This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
179: The minimum temperature required to ignite gas or vapor without a spark or flame being present is called __________.
N a. flash point N b. fire point Y c. autoignition temperature N d. lower explosive limit 181: Your vessel is on an extended foreign voyage. Several vacancies have occurred in your unlicensed crew through sickness and repatriation. Which statement is correct?
N a. Aliens may be employed except that all U.S. flag vessels must maintain no less than 90% U.S. citizens in the crew. Y b. Qualified aliens may be employed to fill the vacancies. N c. Seamen to fill vacancies must be flown from U.S. to join the vessel in the foreign port. N d. Vacancies can only be filled by U.S. citizens with valid Merchant Mariner's Documents. 238: A shore is a piece of securing dunnage that __________.
Y a. runs from a low supporting level up to the cargo at an angle N b. is also known as a "distance piece" N c. is placed on the deck under the cargo to distribute its weight evenly N d. is run horizontally from a support to the cargo 244: "Hard right rudder" means __________.
Y a. put the rudder over to the right all the way N b. jam the rudder against the stops N c. meet a swing to the right, then return to amidships N d. put the rudder over quickly to 15° right rudder 245: The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally is called the __________.
N a. swivel N b. lizard N c. spider band Y d. gooseneck 260: You receive a package, for shipment aboard your vessel, containing Class 1 explosives. The package is damp, moldy and stained. You must __________.
N a. have the U.S.C.G. Captain of the Port approve the shipment N b. note an exception on the Bill of Lading N c. repair or replace the packaging before stowage Y d. seek the shipper's advice with regard to withdrawal, repair, or replacement 267: Which statement is NOT true concerning the stowage of class 1 explosives?
N a. Class 1.1 explosives may be stowed with class 9 dangerous substances N b. Class 1.4 explosives must be "separated from" a stow of class 5.1 oxidizing materials. Y c. Class 1.4 explosives may not be stowed in the same hold with class 6.1 poisons. N d. Class 1.4 explosives must be "separated from" a stow of class 8 corrosive materials. 411: Tonnage tax is officially based upon the figures obtained from the __________.
Y a. Admeasurement Certificate N b. deadweight scale N c. displacement scale N d. Load Line Certificate 465: Which structural members improve a towing vessel's chance of surviving punctured shell plating?
N a. Stringers N b. Longitudinals Y c. Transverse watertight bulkheads N d. The rake 484: On stud-link anchor chain the addition of the stud increases the strength of the link by about __________.
N a. 10% Y b. 15% N c. 20% N d. 50% 512: When paying out nylon line from around the bitts __________.
Y a. stand clear of the bitts and use two or more round turns under your figure eights N b. you can surge the line even with a single turn N c. no extra turns are necessary since nylon has a high coefficient of friction N d. stand in the bight of the line 551: The name and hailing port of a documented commercial vessel is __________.
N a. not required to be marked anywhere on the vessel N b. required to be marked on both bows and on the keel Y c. required to be marked on the stern with the name of the vessel marked on both bows N d. required to be marked on the keel, stern, and both bows 558: A heated bulkhead has the effect on a hygroscopic commodity of __________.
N a. causing moisture to accumulate against the bulkhead N b. lowering the vapor pressure of the commodity N c. lowering the dew point of the air Y d. raising the vapor pressure of the commodity 622: A predictable result of a vessel nearing a bank or edge of a channel is that the __________.
Y a. stern is drawn to the bank as the bow sheers off N b. bow sheers toward the bank N c. vessel continues in a straight line, but with greatly reduced maneuverability N d. vessel will be drawn bodily into the bank unless the engines are stopped 703: The operator of an uninspected vessel MUST assist people affected by an accident if he or she can do so without __________.
Y a. serious danger to his or her own vessel N b. further damaging the other vessel N c. undue delay N d. creating a panic on either vessel 713: How do the height and location of a tug's towing bitts relate to the danger of tripping?
Y a. The further forward and closer to amidships the more readily the tug will trip. N b. Placement further aft permits more effective pulling, better steering and eliminates the danger of tripping. N c. Installing the bitts down low lowers the center of gravity. N d. The height and position of towing bitts has no significance. 782: The owner or Master of a towing vessel shall ensure that each person that directs and controls the movement of the vessel can accurately fix the vessel's position using all of the following EXCEPT ___________ .
N a. installed navigational equipment Y b. buoys alone N c. all available aids to navigation N d. depths soundings and hydrographic contour lines 790: Which statement is TRUE of centrifugal pumps aboard tank vessels?
N a. They are positive displacement pumps. Y b. They are gravity-fed. N c. They produce a pulsating flow. N d. They require more maintenance than a reciprocating pump. 796: When you enter shallow water, you would expect your rudder response to __________.
Y a. be sluggish and your speed to decrease N b. be sluggish and your speed to increase N c. improve and your speed to decrease N d. improve and your speed to increase 877: On which vessels may licensed individuals be required to stand watch under the two-watch system, on voyages of more than 600 miles in length?
Y a. Uninspected towing vessels N b. Offshore supply vessels N c. Cargo ships N d. Tank vessels 913: When commencing cargo operations on a container ship, one cell at a hatch is generally discharged completely (to the bottom of the ship) before removing any containers from the adjoining cells to ____________.
N a. remove an existing list that would slow down cargo operations Y b. initiate loading in conjunction with unloading at the hatch N c. improve stability during cargo operations N d. allow longshoremen easy access to the hatch 976: When the period of beam seas equals the natural rolling period of a vessel, what will most likely occur?
N a. Excessive pitching N b. Excessive yawing Y c. Excessive rolling N d. No change should be evident 1016: Your vessel is off a lee shore in heavy weather and laboring. Which action should you take?
Y a. Put the sea and wind about two points on either bow and reduce speed. N b. Heave to in the trough of the sea. N c. Put the sea and wind on either quarter and proceed at increased speed. N d. Put the bow directly into the sea and proceed at full speed. 1063: You have been pulled aloft in a bosun's chair rigged to a mast that you intend to paint. You are now supporting your weight by seizing the hauling part and the standing part of the gantline in one hand. Your next procedure in securing the bosun's chair is to __________.
N a. secure the tail of the standing part leading from the becket bend to the mast Y b. dip the bight of the hauling part around your back and up in front of you to form the hitch N c. take a strain on the hauling part by having it led to the gypsy head on a winch N d. secure the standing part of the gantline to the hauling part by taking turns of marlin and tying off 1081: You are Master of a U.S. flag vessel which was dry docked for bottom cleaning in Rotterdam, Netherlands. Upon return to a U.S. port, you must __________.
Y a. file a customs' form for duty on this repair N b. file no extra reports N c. file a report of the dry docking with the U.S.C.G. Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection N d. obtain a U.S. Coast Guard diver to certify the work 1094: Which statement is TRUE with respect to the elasticity of nylon mooring lines?
N a. Nylon can stretch over forty percent without being in danger of parting. N b. Nylon can be elongated by one-hundred percent before it will part. N c. Nylon will part if it is stretched any more than twenty percent. Y d. Under load, nylon will stretch and thin out but will return to normal size when free of tension. 1150: In ship construction, frame spacing is __________.
N a. greater at the bow and stern Y b. reduced at the bow and stern N c. uniform over the length of the vessel N d. uniform over the length of the vessel, with the exception of the machinery spaces, where it is reduced due to increased stresses 1242: You are a watchstanding mate and have come to the bridge to relieve the watch while underway at sea. The watch should not be transferred __________.
N a. during an engine speed change Y b. during a navigational course change N c. unless the helm is in the "hand" mode N d. All of the above 1516: The length of a standard "shot" of chain is __________.
N a. 12 fathoms Y b. 15 fathoms N c. 18 fathoms N d. 20 fathoms 1591: A complaint of unseaworthiness by a majority of crew members to the American Consul is found to be justified after a survey is completed. Who must pay the cost of the survey?
N a. Crew members requesting the survey N b. American Consul Y c. Master N d. Vessel's owners 1724: A "bowline" is used to __________.
N a. join lines of equal size Y b. form a temporary eye (loop) at the end of a line N c. be a stopper N d. keep a line from fraying 1873: How much weight can you lift by applying 100 lbs. of force to a twofold purchase rigged to disadvantage (do not consider friction)?
N a. 200 lbs. N b. 300 lbs. Y c. 400 lbs. N d. 500 lbs. 2063: A "spring line" is __________.
N a. any wire rope used for mooring N b. a fire-warp Y c. a mooring line running diagonally to the keel N d. a mooring line perpendicular to the keel 2074: You are proceeding to a distress site. The survivors are in liferafts. What will make your ship more visible to the survivors?
N a. Steering a sinuous course N b. Steering a zig-zag course Y c. Turning on all available deck lights at night N d. Dumping debris over the side to make a trail to your vessel 2238: What is the area of a circle with a radius of 12 feet after a sector of 60° has been removed?
N a. 18.85 square feet N b. 75.40 square feet N c. 94.25 square feet Y d. 376.99 square feet 2270: In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated ROUTINE will be delivered within __________.
N a. 10 minutes if possible N b. 1 to 6 hours N c. 30 minutes to 1 hour Y d. 3 hours to start of business the following day 2453: On a ship's crane, the load chart relates the allowable load to the combination of the boom length and __________.
N a. winch speed N b. boom strength Y c. load radius N d. cable strength 2460: You are operating a twin-screw vessel and lose your port engine. You continue to operate on your starboard engine only. Which action would you take to move your vessel ahead in a straight line?
Y a. Compensate with right rudder. N b. Compensate with left rudder. N c. Surge the starboard engine. N d. Rudder amidships - no compensation is necessary on a twin-screw vessel. 2504: A seaman may have all or part of his wages deposited by allotment to a bank or savings institution. Which of the following is NOT a requirement for this type of allotment?
Y a. The account must be either a checking or savings account. N b. The institution must be insured by the FSLIC or FDIC. N c. The account must be opened by the seaman and maintained in the seaman's name. N d. All of the above are requirements. 2569: When discharging an oil cargo, the first consideration is to __________.
Y a. get the bow up N b. discharge from the wings first N c. discharge from the centerline tanks first N d. discharge from amidships first 2606: You are approaching the pilot station with the wind fine on the starboard bow and making about 3 knots. You can help to calm the seas by taking what action just before the pilot boat comes along on the port side?
N a. Backing full N b. Stopping the engines N c. Giving right full rudder Y d. A short burst of ahead full with left full rudder 2624: The certificate of loading required by each vessel carrying grain in bulk is issued by the __________.
N a. owner or charterer of the vessel N b. American Bureau of Shipping N c. shipper of the cargo Y d. National Cargo Bureau 2694: When relieving the helm, the new helmsman should know the __________.
N a. gyro error Y b. course per magnetic steering compass N c. variation N d. maximum rudder angle previously used 2809: The fitting at the end of a cargo line in a tank that allows suction to be taken close to the bottom of a tank is a __________.
N a. suction end N b. strainer Y c. bell-mouth N d. vacuum valve 2952: Spontaneous heating of coal rapidly accelerates at the approximate minimum temperature of __________.
N a. 88°F Y b. 100°F N c. 111°F N d. 119°F 2968: On the Great Lakes, winter storms compound the ice threat by bringing a variety of wind, wave, and weather problems on an average of every __________.
N a. two days N b. three days Y c. four days N d. five days 3009: While loading cargo, a white trimming light on the starboard side comes on. This indicates that __________.
Y a. the vessel has a list of about 1` to starboard N b. the chutes should be directed to the starboard side N c. the chutes in No. 1 hold should be directed to the starboard side N d. a severe list to starboard has developed and all loading should cease 3020: The main underdeck pipeline on a tankship is connected to individual tanks by __________.
N a. tank drops N b. line drops N c. crossovers Y d. branch lines 3074: In securing a towing cable, consideration must be given to letting go in an emergency. The possible whip of towlines when released can be overcome by __________.
N a. increasing the shaft RPM prior to release N b. using a pelican hook for quick release Y c. using preventers N d. using a short chain for the lead through the stern chock 3180: A license issued by the U.S. Coast Guard for Master of Towing Vessels is valid for __________.
N a. 2 years and must be renewed N b. 3 years and must be renewed Y c. 5 years and must be renewed N d. life and need not be renewed 3308: What term indicates a curvature of the decks in a longitudinal direction?
N a. Deadrise N b. Camber Y c. Sheer N d. Flare 3309: Catenary as applied to tow lines denotes the __________.
Y a. dip of the line N b. stretch of the line N c. strain on the line N d. length of the line 3326: The signal man assisting the crane operator uses one hand to give any motion signal and places the other hand motionless in front of the hand giving the motion signal. This is the signal to __________.
Y a. move slowly N b. increase speed N c. proceed with caution N d. stop 3374: Angular motion about the longitudinal axis of a vessel is known as __________.
N a. pitch N b. surge N c. sway Y d. roll 3381: A half-height container is used __________.
N a. to carry cargoes of low density N b. when stowage space is limited Y c. to carry cargoes such as steel products or drums N d. to double the stowage capacity of the vessel 3556: The choice of length of tow bridle legs is governed by the __________.
N a. expected towing forces N b. capability of retrieving gear N c. freeboard of the unit being towed Y d. need to reduce yaw 3587: Following a serious marine incident, a device to test an individuals breath can be used by __________.
Y a. any individual trained to conduct such tests N b. the marine employer N c. qualified medical personnel only N d. any USCG licensed deck officer 4202: Which of the following statements is/are TRUE concerning cranes being installed on the centerline of vessels?
N a. One crane is able to work both sides of the ship. N b. One crane is able to work one end of two adjacent hatches. N c. They are more economical and weigh less. Y d. All of the above 4203: Which of the following statements is/are FALSE concerning cranes being installed on the centerline of vessels?
N a. One crane is able to work both sides of the ship. N b. One crane is able to work one end of two adjacent hatches. Y c. A centerline crane can never work more than one hatch. N d. All of the above 4250: Which action(s) is/are included in crane operations?
N a. Pre-operation checks and start-up N b. Removing booms from stowage N c. Luff, slew, and hoist operations Y d. All of the above