This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
178: Which can be prevented only by segregating two lots of cargo into separate holds?
N a. Contamination of dry cargo by a wet cargo N b. Contamination of a clean cargo by a dirty cargo Y c. Contamination of a food cargo by an odorous cargo N d. Overcarriage, overstowage, and short landing 245: The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally is called the __________.
N a. swivel N b. lizard N c. spider band Y d. gooseneck 256: When fruit is carried as refrigerated cargo, the most frequent cause of its being infected at the discharge port is __________.
N a. leaks in the ship's refrigeration system Y b. improper cleaning of the cargo spaces N c. carriage at the wrong temperature N d. improper precooling of the cargo spaces 326: In order to back a right-handed, single-screw vessel in a straight line, you will probably need to use __________.
N a. very little rudder N b. some left rudder Y c. some right rudder N d. full left rudder 366: When backing down with sternway, the pivot point of a vessel is __________.
N a. at the bow N b. about one-third of the vessel's length from the bow Y c. about one-quarter of the vessel's length from the stern N d. aft of the propellers 372: Keeping the draft at or below the load line mark will insure that the vessel has adequate __________.
N a. ballast Y b. reserve buoyancy N c. displacement N d. rolling periods 429: A tank is loaded with 9,000 barrels of gasoline. The temperature of the product is 90°F (32°C), and it has a coefficient of expansion of .0008. What is the net amount of cargo loaded?
N a. 8856 bbls Y b. 8784 bbls N c. 8820 bbls N d. 9216 bbls 446: A twin-screw vessel can clear the inboard propeller and maneuver off a pier best by holding a(n) __________.
N a. forward spring line and going slow ahead on the inboard engine N b. after spring line and going slow astern on the outboard engine N c. forward spring line and going slow ahead on both engines Y d. forward spring line and going slow ahead on the outboard engine 447: One reason a tug's towing bitts are located forward of the rudders is because __________.
N a. it makes it easier to hook up the towing hawser N b. this is where the towhook is located Y c. this allows more responsive steering N d. it is traditional 498: When the dew point of the outside air is higher than the dew point of the air in the cargo hold, you should __________.
N a. energize the exhaust blowers N b. energize the intake blowers Y c. not ventilate the cargo holds N d. ventilate the cargo holds 504: Anchors are prevented from running out when secured by the __________.
N a. brake N b. devil's claw N c. pawls Y d. All of the above 603: To reduce the amount of catenary you may __________.
Y a. shorten the hawser or increase the tug's speed N b. lengthen the hawser or reduce the tug's speed N c. place your tug in irons N d. make a sharp turn 619: What is NOT a requirement for the safe and effective use of a crude oil washing system?
N a. Strip all tanks and remove the bottom residue. N b. Use an inert gas system while washing tanks. Y c. Use portable washing machines to reach areas obscured by structural members in the tanks. N d. Decant one meter from the source tank for the tank cleaning machines. 625: Which statement is FALSE?
N a. Your stern is sucked down and your draft increases when going from deep to shallow water. N b. Excessive speed while passing moored vessels may cause them to surge and break their moorings. N c. Excessive speed while passing a tow being pushed ahead or pushing a tow into an eddy too fast may break up the tow. Y d. None of the above 641: Which document shows the minimum required crew a vessel must have to navigate from one port in the United States to another?
N a. Articles Y b. Certificate of Inspection N c. Crew List N d. Register 649: Before a tank is to be crude oil washed, the oxygen content in the tank must be measured at a position __________.
N a. immediately above the level of the oil N b. at the top of the tank N c. in the vent riser Y d. one meter from the deck 665: The catenary __________.
N a. acts as a reserve length of towing hawser when the tug applies more power, and it dampens the surge effect of the tow N b. gives an approximation of the amount of strain on the towing hawser N c. is the dip in the towing hawser between the tug and the tow Y d. All of the above 670: You must evacuate a seaman by helicopter lift. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. The ship should be stopped with the wind off the beam while the helicopter is hovering overhead. N b. The basket or stretcher must not be allowed to touch the deck. N c. The tending line of the litter basket should be secured to the ship beyond the radius of the helicopter blades. Y d. The hoist line should be slack before the basket or stretcher is hooked on. 709: The designations A,B,C,D, and E grades of cargo refer to the __________.
N a. degrees of quality of petroleum products Y b. flash point range and Reid vapor pressure index of petroleum products N c. grades of crude oil N d. pour point, color, and viscosity index of petroleum products 761: The Immigration and Naturalization Service is concerned with which document on a vessel making preliminary entry into a U.S. port from a foreign port?
N a. Cargo Manifest Y b. Certified Crew List N c. Curio List N d. Shipping Articles 864: During the manufacture of line, yarns are twisted together in the __________.
Y a. opposite direction from which the fibers are twisted together to form strands N b. same direction the fibers are twisted to form strands N c. opposite direction from which the fibers are twisted together to form the line N d. opposite direction from which the fibers are twisted together forming cables 976: When the period of beam seas equals the natural rolling period of a vessel, what will most likely occur?
N a. Excessive pitching N b. Excessive yawing Y c. Excessive rolling N d. No change should be evident 986: When running before a heavy sea, moving weights aft will affect the handling of a vessel by __________.
N a. reducing rolling N b. increasing rolling Y c. reducing yawing N d. increasing yawing 1018: Which U.S. Government agency can suspend or revoke a Merchant Mariner's license for violating the load line act?
N a. American Bureau of Shipping Y b. U.S. Coast Guard N c. U.S. Customs Service N d. U.S. Maritime Administration 1077: A seaman dies during a voyage. What is NOT required to be entered into the Official Log?
Y a. Statement that the Master has taken custody of the deceased's MMD and passport N b. An inventory of the money and property N c. Statement of the wages due N d. Statement as to the total deductions to be made from the wages 1153: What affect does shallow water have on a vessel's stopping distance?
N a. The stopping distance is shorter. Y b. The stopping distance is longer. N c. There is no difference in the stopping distance. N d. The propeller is more effective when going astern in shallow water. 1185: As shown, the mooring line labeled "C" is called a __________. (DO44DG )
N a. stern line N b. spring line Y c. breast line N d. shore line 1195: Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for damage to a cargo when the damage arises from __________.
Y a. unseaworthiness when sailing N b. insufficient packing N c. quarantine delays N d. mismanagement of the vessel 1218: Which is a negotiable document?
Y a. Bill of Lading N b. Cargo Manifest N c. Export Declaration N d. Receiving Report 1237: You are a watchstanding mate and have come to the bridge to relieve the watch. After reviewing the chart and having been briefed by the off-going mate, you are now ready to effect the relief. The watch is officially transferred to you after __________.
N a. you state the vessel's charted position, present course and port of destination N b. the mate being relieved tells you the vessel's course and speed and states that you have the watch Y c. you say, "I relieve you" and you state the course per gyro and magnetic compasses N d. the mate being relieved says, "You have the conn" and you state the ship's course 1313: Where should a vessel being towed alongside be positioned for increased maneuverability?
N a. Stern of the towed vessel aft of the stern of the towing vessel N b. Stern of the towed vessel even with the stern of the towing vessel Y c. Stern of the towed vessel forward of the stern of the towing vessel N d. Bow of the towed vessel even with the bow of the towing vessel 1436: How many feet are there in 2 shots of anchor chain?
N a. 50 N b. 60 Y c. 180 N d. 360 1501: Particular average is __________.
N a. the average distance steamed per day over the duration of the voyage N b. charges against all parties in a marine venture to pay for damages Y c. loss sustained by only one party N d. claimed after all liens against the vessel are settled 1537: Which is NOT a potential hazard of approaching close to an iceberg?
Y a. The brash ice in the vicinity may clog sea intakes. N b. The berg may calve with the bergy bit hitting the vessel. N c. There may be underwater rams extending out from the berg. N d. The berg may suddenly tilt or capsize due to uneven melting and hit the vessel. 1581: A vessel is found to be seaworthy after a complaint in writing to the American Consul by the Chief and Second Mates. The cost of the survey is to be paid by the __________.
N a. American Consul Y b. Chief and Second Mates N c. Vessel's agent N d. vessel's owners 1667: When the gyro-pilot is used for steering, what control is adjusted to compensate for varying sea conditions?
N a. Rudder control N b. Sea control N c. Lost motion adjustment Y d. Weather adjustment 1903: When securing a manila line to a bitt what is the minimum number of round turns you should take before figure-eighting the line?
N a. None Y b. 1 N c. 2 N d. 3 1910: The knot lettered J is a __________. (DO30DG )
Y a. plain whipping N b. bowline N c. marline hitch N d. becket bend 2043: A mooring line that prevents a vessel from moving sideways away from the dock is a __________.
N a. bow line Y b. breast line N c. stern line N d. spring line 2113: One major advantage of the round turn maneuver in a man overboard situation is that it __________.
Y a. is the fastest method N b. is easy for a single-screw vessel to perform N c. requires the least shiphandling skills to perform N d. can be used in reduced visibility 2117: When a vessel is involved in a casualty. The cost of property damage includes the __________.
Y a. cost of labor and material to restore the vessel to the service condition which existed before the casualty N b. loss of revenue while the vessel is being repaired, up to a maximum of $50,000 N c. damage claims awarded to individuals or companies involved in the casualty N d. All of the above 2152: Your vessel has the symbol shown inscribed on the side. Which statement concerning this symbol is TRUE? (DO22DG )
N a. This represents the load line marks when engaged on a voyage upon the Great Lakes. N b. The line directly under the triangle is at the same level as the summer load line. N c. The symbol is the equivalent of a load line marking and is used by government vessels (USN, MSC, USCG) only. Y d. The applicable gross and net tonnage of the ship will change if this mark is submerged and the load line mark is visible. 2175: Which is a negotiated charter?
Y a. Fixture N b. Bill of Lading N c. Conference agreement N d. All of the above 2233: The knot lettered N as shown is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. timber hitch N b. rolling bowline Y c. stopper N d. heaving line hitch 2282: Using the graph in illustration D008DG, if the dry bulb temperature is 77° and the wet bulb temperature is 69°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? (D008DG )
Y a. 67% N b. 70% N c. 77% N d. 81% 2493: Your U.S. tankship is designed to carry anhydrous ammonia in bulk. The keel was laid in 1980. Which statement concerning the carriage of this cargo is TRUE?
N a. A flammable gas detection system must be installed in each cargo pump room. N b. Tanks may not be located "on deck". N c. Carriage of this cargo is authorized by issuance of an IMO Certificate. Y d. Aluminum and copper alloys are prohibited from being in valve parts in contact with the cargo. 2708: Which statement is TRUE with respect to the load line markings shown. (D031DG )
Y a. A vessel displaying these marks may load in the salt waters of the St. Lawrence River. N b. Vessels engaged solely on Great Lakes voyages are not required to show these marks. N c. U.S. flag vessels less than 100 feet in length and less than 200 gross tons are not required to show these marks. N d. U.S. flag vessels of 100 gross tons and upward must show these marks. 2772: The Coordinator Surface Search (CSS) in a SAR situation should display by night __________.
N a. deck lights forward and aft N b. a white light over two red lights N c. a red light, white light, and blue light in a vertical line Y d. a distinctive signal promulgated by the CSS 2844: Naval authorities would NOT give orders about which of the following, when the vessel is under control of the Naval Control of Shipping Organization?
N a. Visual communication at sea N b. Rescue operations N c. Diversions Y d. Schedules for loading cargo 3108: How should you signal the crane operator to raise the boom?
N a. Extend arm with the thumb pointing up and flex the fingers in and out. N b. Place both fists in front of the body with the thumbs pointing upward. N c. With forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up, move hand in small horizontal circles. Y d. Extend arm with fingers closed and point thumb upward. 3293: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message by rapid transmission which does not require a higher precedence. Which precedence would you assign this message?
Y a. R (ROUTINE) N b. P (PRIORITY) N c. O (IMMEDIATE) N d. Z (FLASH) 3438: One advantage of chain over wire rope for a tow bridle is that chain __________.
N a. is better suited for inland towing Y b. resists damage from chafing N c. handles more easily N d. equalizes towing forces better 3560: What should look-outs report?
N a. Discolored water N b. Shoals N c. Floating objects Y d. All of the above 3564: The angle at which the fluke penetrates the soil is called the __________.
Y a. fluke angle N b. tripping angle N c. penetration angle N d. holding angle 4071: The head block is located___________.
N a. at the base of the boom Y b. at the head of the boom N c. at the head of the mast N d. on top of the jack staff 4107: Which of the following are considered to be "road vehicles" that can be carried on Ro-Ro vessels?
Y a. Semi-trailer N b. Train N c. Articulated train N d. All of the above 4144: Which tensioning device is used with chain to secure heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
Y a. Chain lever N b. Buckle tensioner N c. Adjust-a-matic tensioner N d. Ratchet tensioner 4171: While loading or discharging vehicles, which is the most important safety consideration aboard a Ro-Ro vessel?
Y a. Preventing the asphyxiation of personnel below decks N b. Notifying the engine room prior to completing operations N c. Calling out the deck department for all hands periodically N d. Ensuring that a fuel barge cannot come alongside 4210: Pedestal cranes have limit switches to restrict the movement of which function?
N a. Luff rate limits Y b. Slew travel limits N c. Swivel power limits N d. Slew rate limits 4232: The 30 ton capacity pedestal cranes shown in the illustration can lift a maximum weight of how many tons in the twin mode? (D049DG )
N a. 15 tons N b. 30 tons Y c. 60 tons N d. 120 tons