This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
4: Considering manning requirements for US flag vessels, your 2 watch cargo vessel has a deck crew of 20 people, exclusive of officers. How many of these people do the manning regulations require to be able seamen?
N a. 13 Y b. 10 N c. 7 N d. 5 12: The maximum length allowed between main, transverse bulkheads on a vessel is referred to as the __________.
N a. floodable length N b. factor of subdivision N c. compartment standard Y d. permissible length 14: Damaged bulkheads often take a permanent set which is independent of the panting or bulge caused by water pressure. To control this, you should __________.
Y a. install shoring so the shoring supports the damaged bulkheads without pushing on them N b. install shoring so that it pushes on the damaged bulkhead while supporting it N c. use jacks or chain falls to remove the set before installing shores N d. place sandbags by the bulkhead without installing shores 24: A crack in the deck plating of a vessel may be temporarily prevented from increasing in length by __________.
N a. cutting a square notch at each end of the crack Y b. drilling a hole at each end of the crack N c. slot-welding the crack N d. welding a doubler over the crack 38: A cargo that has a stowage factor over 40 is known as a __________.
N a. hygroscopic cargo Y b. measurement cargo N c. stowage cargo N d. weight cargo 77: When steering a vessel, a good helmsman will __________.
N a. use as much rudder as possible to keep the vessel on course N b. apply rudder to move the compass card towards the lubbers line when off course Y c. repeat back to the watch officer any rudder commands before executing them N d. keep the rudder amidships except when changing course 81: Your 199 GT tugboat is on a 675 mile coastwise voyage. What percentage of the deck crew must be Able Bodied Seamen?
N a. 0% N b. 25% N c. 50% Y d. 65% 83: The mooring line labeled "A" as shown is called a(n) __________. (D044DG )
Y a. offshore stern line N b. onshore stern line N c. after spring line N d. after breast line 85: The wooden planking that protects the tank top from cargo loading is called __________.
Y a. ceiling N b. shores N c. frames N d. toms 148: Overcarriage is best prevented by __________.
N a. assuring heavy cargo is stowed low in the vessel N b. checking the vessel's load line calculations carefully Y c. inspection of the hold at completion of discharge N d. stowing the cargo which is to be discharged last on the bottom 170: Which is NOT required on a tankship carrying hazardous liquid cargoes in bulk?
N a. A copy of 46 CFR parts 35 and 150 Y b. Certificate of Adequacy for the hazardous cargoes carried N c. Certificate of Inspection issued under the Tank Vessel Regulations N d. Cargo piping plan showing loading rates for all applicable cargo lines 246: The force exerted by a propeller which tends to throw the stern right or left is called __________.
N a. slip Y b. sidewise force N c. rotational force N d. thrust 276: As a ship moves through the water, it causes a wake, which is also moving forward relative to the sea. In addition to a fore and aft motion, this wake also has a(n) __________.
N a. downward and inward flow N b. downward and outward flow Y c. upward and inward flow N d. upward and outward flow 315: A vessel must have one approved ring life buoy on board if its length is over how many feet?
N a. 6 feet N b. 16 feet Y c. 26 feet N d. 36 feet 337: On a coastwise tugboat of 199 GT, on a voyage over 600 miles, what percentage of the deck crew (excluding licensed officers) must hold a document of able seaman?
Y a. 65% N b. 50% N c. 25% N d. 0% 378: In preparation for receiving chilled reefer cargo, the reefer space has been precooled for over twenty-four hours. Loading may begin when the space has been cooled to a temperature between __________.
N a. -10°F (-23°C) and +10°F (-12°C) N b. 12°F (-11°C) and 20°F (-7°C) Y c. 28°F (-2°C) and 40°F ( 4°C) N d. 42°F (6°C) and 55°F (13°C) 482: A lot of special cargo of similar cartons is to be loaded aboard your vessel. You examine one of the cartons of the lot shown. What is the total cubic space the consignment will occupy? (Assume no broken stowage.) (D042DG )
N a. 51 cubic feet (1.5 cubic meters) Y b. 58 cubic feet (1.7 cubic meters) N c. 336 cubic feet (10 cubic meters) N d. 700 cubic feet (21 cubic meters) 485: To clean a dirty fiber towing hawser used in ocean towing, you should __________.
N a. use lye or other mild detergent Y b. wash it with fresh water, dry and store it N c. wash it with salt water N d. use cleaning fluid on nylon, dacron and other synthetic lines 504: Anchors are prevented from running out when secured by the __________.
N a. brake N b. devil's claw N c. pawls Y d. All of the above 549: Your vessel is taking on cargo oil when a small leak develops in the hose. You order the pumping stopped. Before you resume pumping, you should __________.
N a. notify the terminal superintendent N b. place a large drip pan under the leak and plug the scuppers N c. repair the hose with a patch Y d. replace the hose 724: Using a safety factor of five, determine what is the safe working load for 3-1/2 inch manila line with a breaking stress of 4.9 tons.
N a. 0.82 ton Y b. 0.98 ton N c. 2.45 tons N d. 12.25 tons 816: Water may boil up around the stern of a vessel in a channel due to __________.
N a. slack water when upbound Y b. shallow water N c. a cross current N d. a head current 843: If the Master of a US-flag towing vessel replaces any crew member with a non-US citizen, he/she must ensure that the ___________ .
N a. replacement holds a license or document equivalent in experience and training to a mariner holding US credentials N b. replacement can communicate with other crew members to the extent required by regulations N c. vessel is on a foreign voyage, outside US jurisdiction, and not operating above the US outer continental shelf Y d. all of the above 868: You are going to load bales of wool having a stowage factor of 100 in #3 lower hold which has a bale cubic of 72,000. How many tons of the wool can be stowed in the compartment, assuming 10% broken stowage?
N a. 493 N b. 577 N c. 602 Y d. 648 1099: To allow for the rise or fall in tide and for change in draft of a tankship during cargo transfer, cargo hoses must be suspended with __________.
N a. slings or saddles placed at 25-foot (8 meter) intervals Y b. enough slack in their bight N c. topping lifts and runners tied off to winches N d. All of the above 1131: U.S. Customs, upon boarding a vessel desiring entry into a U.S. port, would inspect which document?
N a. Cargo Manifest N b. Certified Crew List N c. Stores List Y d. All of the above 1174: Compared to manila line, size for size, nylon line __________.
N a. has less strength than manila line Y b. has more strength than manila line N c. is equivalent to manila line N d. will rot quicker than manila line 1267: You are on watch while your vessel is entering port with a pilot conning. The pilot gave a steering command to the helmsman who failed to acknowledge it by repeating the order. You have now enunciated the pilot's order to the helmsman and there is still no response. If the helmsman continues on the original course, you should immediately __________.
Y a. take the helm and expedite the maneuver that the pilot ordered N b. ask the Pilot to repeat the command since the helmsman failed to hear it N c. tell the helmsman to ask the Pilot to repeat any command that he fails to hear or understand N d. repeat the Pilot's command a second time and notify the Master 1446: The marking on an anchor chain for 30 fathoms is __________.
Y a. two links on each side of the 30 fathom detachable link are painted white N b. one link on each side of the 30 fathom detachable link is painted white N c. three links on each side of the 30 fathom detachable link are painted white N d. only the detachable link is painted red 1589: Why is 6X19 class wire rope more commonly used for cargo runners than the more flexible 6X37 wire rope?
Y a. It resists abrasion better. N b. It is longer. N c. It hugs the winch drum better. N d. It is less expensive. 1591: A complaint of unseaworthiness by a majority of crew members to the American Consul is found to be justified after a survey is completed. Who must pay the cost of the survey?
N a. Crew members requesting the survey N b. American Consul Y c. Master N d. Vessel's owners 1604: Which knot would serve best as a safety sling for a person working over the side?
N a. Bowline on a bight Y b. French bowline N c. Jug sling N d. Lifting hitch 1627: A claim for cargo damages may be held against the shipowner if such damage is the result of failure of the ship's officers to __________.
Y a. ensure the fitness and safety of cargo spaces N b. ensure adequate packaging of the cargo N c. prevent delays due to quarantine restrictions N d. correct all defects in the ship's construction 1733: Separating both blocks of a tackle to prepare it for reuse is called __________.
N a. chockablocking N b. out-hauling Y c. over-hauling N d. two-blocking 1743: A mooring line leading at nearly right angles to the keel is a __________.
N a. bow line Y b. breast line N c. spring line N d. stern line 1835: Your vessel's operators send a message that your vessel has been consigned to Naval Control of Shipping. The message will refer you to __________.
Y a. Radio Aids to Navigation (PUB 117) N b. the Coast Pilot N c. the International Code of Signals (PUB 102) N d. the Light List 1846: In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated IMMEDIATE will be delivered within __________.
N a. 3 hours to start of business the following day N b. 1 to 6 hours Y c. 30 minutes to 1 hour N d. 10 minutes if possible 1888: How many legs does the bridle for an ocean tow have?
N a. One Y b. Two N c. Three N d. Four 1962: The maximum draft to which a vessel can legally be submerged is indicated by the __________.
Y a. load line mark N b. Certificate of Inspection N c. Muster List ("Station Bill") N d. tonnage mark 2045: When relieving the helm, the new helmsman will find it helpful to know the __________.
N a. deviation on that heading N b. variation in the area N c. leeway Y d. amount of helm carried for a steady course 2063: A "spring line" is __________.
N a. any wire rope used for mooring N b. a fire-warp Y c. a mooring line running diagonally to the keel N d. a mooring line perpendicular to the keel 2095: You are using a racetrack turn to recover a man overboard. The vessel is first steadied when how many degrees away from the original heading?
N a. 60° to 70° N b. 90° N c. 135° Y d. 180° 2108: You are the Master signing on a crew. In completing the articles, who should sign in the various places indicated for the Shipping Commissioner's signature?
N a. After sign on, the articles are presented at the nearest Marine Inspection/Safety Office for signature. N b. The space is left blank. N c. A marine notary public must sign after sign on is complete. Y d. The Master. 2201: When referring to dry bulk cargoes, the term "flow state" __________.
N a. designates the state of a commodity when the ship is heeled past the angle of repose N b. relates to the suitability of loading a cargo by flowing down inclined chutes Y c. refers to the saturation of a dry bulk product with water to the point where it acts as a liquid N d. relates to the minimum granule size of a particular product where it will flow like a liquid at an angle of 30° 2566: The welds used to join shell plates in flush construction are known as __________.
Y a. butt welds N b. seam welds N c. fillet welds N d. continuous welds 2860: How are riveted lap joints made watertight?
N a. The faying surfaces are coated with white lead (or similar product) before the rivets are set. N b. A sealing weld bead of 1/8" or less pitch is run along the plate edge. Y c. The plate edge is split close to an adjacent plate and mechanically forced into contact with the adjacent plate. N d. A properly riveted joint will be watertight; any leakage is stopped by setting up on the rivets. 2922: A long pole with a hook at one end, used to reach for lines, is known as a __________.
Y a. pike pole N b. jack staff N c. line rod N d. hooker 3008: A list signal of one white light indicates that the vessel is __________.
N a. on an even keel Y b. listing about 1° to the side the light is displayed on N c. listing over 5°With the light displayed on the high side N d. listing, and the chutes should be directed to the side where the light is displayed 3070: What is an advantage of a gate valve over a butterfly valve?
Y a. Less frequent maintenance N b. Faster operation N c. Cheaper N d. More compact 3088: A "check" line is __________.
N a. a safety line attached to a man working over the side N b. used to measure water depth Y c. used to slow the headway of a barge N d. used to measure the overhead height of a bridge 3180: A license issued by the U.S. Coast Guard for Master of Towing Vessels is valid for __________.
N a. 2 years and must be renewed N b. 3 years and must be renewed Y c. 5 years and must be renewed N d. life and need not be renewed 3326: The signal man assisting the crane operator uses one hand to give any motion signal and places the other hand motionless in front of the hand giving the motion signal. This is the signal to __________.
Y a. move slowly N b. increase speed N c. proceed with caution N d. stop 3350: It is not advisable to use nylon for alongside towing because it __________.
Y a. stretches too much N b. is too expensive for everyday towing usage N c. binds on the cleats N d. parts too readily 3493: You are the Master of an uninspected diesel towing vessel of 190 GT operating on a regular run from New York to the Gulf of Mexico. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. Able Seamen are not required in the deck crew. Y b. All crew members must have Merchant Mariner's Documents. N c. A licensed Chief Engineer is required. N d. Deck watches may be 6 and 6. 3691: On the cargo manifest, the gross weight of a box containing cargo is the weight of the __________.
N a. cargo N b. box Y c. cargo and box N d. rate weight 4054: "Hanging a barge off" means to __________.
Y a. moor a damaged barge to the bank and leave N b. remove and deliver a loaded barge from a multiple tow N c. remove a barge while locking through N d. tow an empty barge astern 4133: What is used when securing light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Chain lever or turnbuckle N b. Chain N c. Wire Y d. None of these 4136: A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________.
N a. can wrap around cargo N b. is easily damaged N c. is affected by temperature Y d. does not absorb shock 4154: What should you be concerned with when loading and securing vehicles aboard a Ro-Ro vessel?
N a. That all fuel is drained from the vehicles' tanks to prevent fire hazard Y b. The size, weight, and center of gravity of vehicle/cargo unit N c. The preferred stowage of vehicles is athwartships wherever possible N d. The vehicles' brakes should not be set to allow for adjusting the lashings 4261: Who should be notified prior to starting up a crane?
N a. The pumpman N b. The stevedore foreman Y c. The engine room N d. All the above