This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
268: When a deck cargo is secured with chain or wire lashings and grab (pear) links, which statement is FALSE?
Y a. The amount of take-up is limited by the length of the turnbuckle. N b. At the grab (pear) link, the slack end of chain should be led back and secured to the chain above the link. N c. The lashings should be inspected each day and any slack taken up. N d. The turnbuckle should be secured with a stick or lock nuts. 384: A "strongback" refers to a __________.
Y a. bar securing a cargo port N b. centerline vertical bulkhead N c. deep beam N d. spanner stay 391: A tonnage tax is levied according to the __________.
N a. deadweight cargo tonnage aboard N b. displacement tonnage of vessel N c. gross tonnage of vessel Y d. net tonnage of vessel 458: Sweat damage will occur in a cargo hold containing cased machinery when the __________.
N a. air temperature of the hold is higher than the temperature of the outside air Y b. dew point of the hold is higher than the temperature of the ship's skin N c. dew point of the outside air is lower than the temperature of the cargo N d. outside air temperature is colder than the temperature of the cargo 465: Which structural members improve a towing vessel's chance of surviving punctured shell plating?
N a. Stringers N b. Longitudinals Y c. Transverse watertight bulkheads N d. The rake 479: Your tank vessel is loaded down to her marks, and you find that she has too much trim by the stern. To adjust the trim you may __________.
N a. add ballast forward N b. load more cargo forward Y c. shift bunkers forward N d. All of the above 517: What is the purpose of the intermediate spring?
N a. Serves as a backup for the main tow hawser in case of failure. Y b. Provides weight and flexibility to the total tow makeup. N c. Lengthens the main tow hawser to keep the tow in step. N d. Distributes the towing load. 518: Which factor is MOST important in preventing sweat damage within a cargo hold?
Y a. Dew point of the cargo hold N b. Dew point of the outside atmosphere N c. Outside air temperature N d. Temperature of the cargo 555: A chain bridle is used when towing astern because it __________.
N a. is easy to connect Y b. provides an effective catenary and absorbs shock due to its weight N c. makes rigging a swivel unnecessary N d. prevents the tow from yawing by the drag of the chains in a seaway 569: In order to reduce the accumulation of static electricity while loading petroleum products, you should __________.
N a. start to load at maximum pressure Y b. start to load slowly N c. increase the air flow into the tank N d. use the overall method of loading only 573: An ocean towing bridle whose legs are of equal length, but too short, may __________.
Y a. fail to provide spring in the hawser N b. cause unequal distribution of the load to one leg N c. cause the bridle legs to jump clear of the chocks or fairleads N d. None of the above 576: In twin-screw engine installations while going ahead, maneuvering qualities are most effective when the tops of the propeller blades both turn __________.
N a. to starboard Y b. outboard from the center N c. to port N d. inboard toward the center 597: Wages due a seaman may be attached by the court for the __________.
N a. payment of monthly bills N b. payment of creditors Y c. support of a minor child N d. All of the above 659: You are planning to use the crude oil washing system on your tankship. What is required to prevent electrostatic buildup in the tanks?
N a. The portable machines must be set at the proper drop for the first wash before the fixed machines are used. Y b. The source tank for the tank cleaning machines must have least one meter decanted from it. N c. The inert gas system must reduce the oxygen content in the tanks to a maximum of 18%. N d. The fixed machines must be operated simultaneously with the portable machines to equalize the electrostatic potential. 667: While towing in shallow water you should consider __________.
N a. using a short towing hawser Y b. using a floating hawser N c. the catenary and the effect it may have on the tow N d. All of the above 688: Who would normally certify that all preparations have been made and all regulations observed prior to loading a cargo of bulk grain?
N a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. U.S. Coast Guard Y c. National Cargo Bureau N d. Master of the vessel 702: When paying off seamen in a foreign port, where a United States consul is not available, the release must be executed by the seamen and the __________.
N a. representative of the foreign country N b. local port authority representative Y c. Master of the vessel N d. ship's union delegate 716: Your vessel is proceeding along a narrow channel. The effect called bank cushion has which effect on the vessel?
Y a. Forces the bow away from the bank N b. Forces the stern away from the bank N c. Forces the entire vessel bodily away from the bank N d. Decreases the draft at the bow 859: To insure proper seating when closing a valve on a tank, the valve should be __________.
N a. closed against the stop and the locking pin inserted Y b. closed, opened a half turn, and then closed again N c. set up as tight as possible by hand N d. set up tight using a valve wrench 918: Ten triangular piles of piping on the pier are to be loaded - each pile has a 20 foot base, is 15 feet high and 30 feet long. If the breadth of the hold is 60 feet and the piping is to be stowed fore and aft in a 30 foot space, how high will it stow?
N a. 16.6 feet Y b. 25.0 feet N c. 50.0 feet N d. 75.0 feet 1000: The "Mode" selector switch can be positioned and select all of the following EXCEPT __________.
Y a. weather adjustments N b. hand-electric steering N c. automatic gyro N d. non-followup control 1108: In which casualty case is it UNNECESSARY to notify the local Coast Guard Marine Safety Office?
N a. A seaman is injured and in the hospital for four days. N b. Nylon mooring line parts while the vessel is tied up and kills a harbor worker who was on the pier. N c. Your vessel is backing from a dock and runs aground, but is pulled off by tugs in 30 minutes. Y d. Your vessel strikes a pier and does $1,500 damage to the pier but none to the vessel. 1163: When piloting a vessel, how are visual references used to establish a constant rate of turn?
Y a. Fixed objects that stay on the same relative bearing when the ship is turning indicate a constant rate of turn. N b. Visual references cannot be used to maintain a constant rate of turn. N c. Begin the turn when the fixed object is on the beam. N d. Keep the fixed object's relative relative bearing opening, for a constant rate of turn. 1181: Uncleared crew curios remaining on board during a domestic coastwise voyage after returning from foreign should be __________.
N a. listed in the Official Logbook N b. cleared prior to the next foreign voyage Y c. noted in the Traveling Curio Manifest N d. retained under locked security by the owner 1193: The main advantage of a Chinese stopper over the one line stopper is that it __________.
Y a. will not jam on the mooring line N b. is stronger N c. is easier to use when under heavy tension N d. is safer to use when under heavy tension 1211: When clearing a vessel for a foreign voyage, the original crew list is duly certified by proper authority. In a U.S. port, this authority is the U.S. __________.
N a. Coast Guard Y b. Customs N c. Immigration Service N d. Public Health Service 1265: You are picking up an unconscious person that has fallen overboard in a fresh breeze. For safety reasons a small craft should approach with the __________.
N a. victim to leeward Y b. victim to windward N c. wind on your port side N d. wind on your starboard side 1361: On a voyage charter, when a vessel is ready to load cargo, the Master should render to the charterer a __________.
Y a. Notice of Readiness N b. Master Certificate of Service N c. Shipmasters Declaration N d. Vessel Utilization and Performance Report 1370: The strength of a deck will be increased by adding __________.
N a. camber Y b. deck beam brackets N c. hatch beams N d. sheer 1384: The wire rope used for cargo handling on board your vessel has a safe working load of eight tons. It shall be able to withstand a breaking test load of __________.
N a. 32 tons Y b. 40 tons N c. 48 tons N d. 64 tons 1406: How many fathoms are in a shot of anchor cable?
N a. 6 Y b. 15 N c. 20 N d. 30 1512: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message warning of a hurricane. Which precedence would you assign this message?
N a. R (ROUTINE) N b. Z (FLASH) Y c. O (IMMEDIATE) N d. P (PRIORITY) 1608: Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, the bow will tend to go __________.
N a. to starboard Y b. to port N c. straight ahead N d. as influenced by the tide and sea 1706: Your vessel is anchored in an open roadstead with three shots of chain out on the port anchor. The wind freshens considerably and the anchor begins to drag. Which action should you take FIRST?
N a. Drop the starboard anchor short with about one shot of chain. N b. Sheer out to starboard using the rudder, then drop the starboard anchor with about four shots of chain. N c. Put the engines slow ahead to help the anchor. Y d. Veer out more chain on the port anchor. 1733: Separating both blocks of a tackle to prepare it for reuse is called __________.
N a. chockablocking N b. out-hauling Y c. over-hauling N d. two-blocking 1806: If the situation arose where it became necessary to tow a disabled vessel, which statement is TRUE concerning the towing line?
N a. The towing line between the two vessels should be clear of the water. N b. The towing line should be taut at all times between the vessels. Y c. There should be a catenary so the line dips into the water. N d. None of the above 1835: Your vessel's operators send a message that your vessel has been consigned to Naval Control of Shipping. The message will refer you to __________.
Y a. Radio Aids to Navigation (PUB 117) N b. the Coast Pilot N c. the International Code of Signals (PUB 102) N d. the Light List 2046: The structural member indicated by the letter I is the __________. (D033DG )
N a. garboard strake N b. center pillar Y c. keel N d. girder 2089: In addition to the load lines indicated in illustration D003DG, some vessels have a Winter North Atlantic line. Which statement about this load line mark is TRUE?
N a. It is carried on VLCC/ULCC type vessels and allows reduced freeboard considering their size. N b. It is marked above line B in the diagram. N c. It is applied to vessels on restricted trade routes between the United Kingdom, Iceland, and Northern European countries. Y d. It applies only to vessels not exceeding 328 ft. navigating in the Winter North Atlantic zones. 2109: What is NOT an item that requires the vessel to be dry-docked?
N a. Inspection of tail shaft liner N b. Repacking and grinding of skin valves Y c. Verification of load line measurements N d. Belt gauging 2123: Your vessel is required to have a slop chest. Which of the following articles is NOT required by law to be carried in the slop chest?
N a. Foul weather clothing Y b. Candy N c. Tobacco products N d. Blankets 2198: You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the transfer for a turn of 90°? (D034DG )
N a. 355 yards Y b. 380 yards N c. 410 yards N d. 455 yards 2218: If reefer spaces are not properly cleaned prior to loading cargo, it will most likely cause __________.
Y a. mold to develop on commodities N b. malfunction of the refrigeration equipment N c. contamination of the insulation in the space N d. All of the above 2247: The knot lettered M in illustration DO30DG is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. stopper N b. lashing N c. becket bend Y d. carrick bend 2263: You are using tackle number 1 in illustration DO29DG to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
N a. 50 lbs. N b. 55 lbs. N c. 100 lbs. Y d. 110 lbs. 2273: What is the area of a circle with a radius of 4 feet after a sector of 111° has been removed?
N a. 3.90 sq. ft N b. 8.67 sq. ft Y c. 34.77 sq. ft N d. 50.27 sq. ft 2285: While writing in the logbook at the end of your watch, you make an error in writing an entry. What is the proper way of correcting this error?
N a. Remove this page of the log book and rewrite all entries on a clean page. N b. Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctly. N c. Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctly. Y d. Cross out the error with a single line, write the correct entry, and initial it. 2322: Fittings used for towing must be __________.
N a. Coast Guard approved N b. stamped with maximum working loads Y c. securely fastened N d. positioned exactly at the bow of the towed vessel 2375: You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will carry cargoes of ethanolamine, methyl acrylate, and glycerine. Which statement is true?
N a. All of these cargoes are mutually incompatible. N b. Glycerine may be stowed adjacent to methyl acrylate but must be segregated from ethanolamine. N c. Methyl acrylate and ethanolamine are compatible but both must be segregated from glycerine. Y d. Glycerine is compatible with both of the other cargoes. 2376: A vessel has an amidships superstructure. Which location would be most suitable for on-deck stowage of automobiles?
N a. On top of #1 hatch N b. Beside the hatches, forward of the midships house N c. On top of the hatch immediately forward of the midships house Y d. On top of the hatch immediately aft of the midships house 2384: What is the volume of a sphere with a radius of 3 feet?
Y a. 113.08 cubic ft. N b. 96.57 cubic ft. N c. 37.69 cubic ft. N d. 28.23 cubic ft. 2479: Which type of weld testing can be used to detect internal flaws?
N a. Magnetic particle N b. Dye penetrant Y c. Ultrasonic N d. Chemical reaction 3004: What is NOT a basic shiphandling rule for navigating in ice concentrations on the Great Lakes?
N a. Keep moving - even very slowly, but keep moving. N b. Work with the ice movement, not against. Y c. Transit ice along pressure ridges when possible. N d. Excessive speed means ice damage. 3058: Which type of ice is the most difficult to combat and presents the greatest hazard to shipping on the Great Lakes during the winter months?
N a. Icebergs N b. Fast ice N c. Slow ice Y d. Pack slush ice 3112: A tug is to assist in docking an oceangoing vessel on a hawser. The greatest danger to the tug is __________.
N a. from the ship's propeller when making up aft N b. from being overrun if making up forward N c. hull damage while alongside passing a hawser Y d. getting in a tripping position 3170: A license for apprentice mate (steersman) of uninspected towing vessels shall be renewed within what time period before or after the expiration date?
N a. 30 days N b. 90 days N c. 6 months Y d. 12 months 3570: As look-out, you spot an object 45° off your port bow. You should report the object as __________.
Y a. broad on the port bow N b. 3 points on the port bow N c. 3 points forward of the port beam N d. on the port beam 4108: Any vehicle to be loaded aboard a Ro-Ro vessel must __________.
N a. weigh less than 22 tons Y b. be provided with an effective braking system N c. have securing points with each aperture capable of accepting more than one lashing N d. All of the above 4158: Which of the following element(s) should be taken into account in the preparation of the "Cargo Securing Manual"?
N a. Weight of cargo units and vehicles N b. Types of cargo units and vehicles to be carried N c. Dynamic forces under adverse weather conditions Y d. All of the above 4243: What is/are the advantage(s) of cranes over conventional cargo booms?
N a. Cranes are able to pick up and drop loads over a greater spotting area N b. Increased safety because the deck is clear of running and standing rigging N c. Simplicity of operation of the crane by its operator Y d. All of the above