This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
155: You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. You must inspect this cargo __________.
Y a. daily N b. daily, at sea only N c. after encountering rough weather N d. after loading and prior to arrival in port only 166: The distance gained in the direction of the original course when you are making a turn is known as __________.
Y a. advance N b. drift N c. tactical diameter N d. transfer 176: The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the __________.
N a. tipping center N b. bow N c. outermost part of the ship while making the circle Y d. center of gravity 181: Your vessel is on an extended foreign voyage. Several vacancies have occurred in your unlicensed crew through sickness and repatriation. Which statement is correct?
N a. Aliens may be employed except that all U.S. flag vessels must maintain no less than 90% U.S. citizens in the crew. Y b. Qualified aliens may be employed to fill the vacancies. N c. Seamen to fill vacancies must be flown from U.S. to join the vessel in the foreign port. N d. Vacancies can only be filled by U.S. citizens with valid Merchant Mariner's Documents. 240: The best way to lift many small articles aboard your vessel is with a __________.
Y a. pallet N b. barrel hook N c. spreader N d. snotter 371: In the United States, the load line markings are set by the __________.
Y a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. Coast Guard N c. Federal Maritime Board N d. IMO 564: The anchors on the bow are known as __________.
Y a. bower anchors N b. kedge anchors N c. spare anchors N d. stream anchors 601: Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification and is issued a temporary certificate. This __________.
N a. expires six months after it is issued N b. must be exchanged for a regular Certificate of Inspection before going foreign or out of state Y c. has the full force of a regular Certificate of Inspection N d. must be posted in the vicinity of the officers' licenses 616: "Ice blink" is __________.
N a. the dark appearance of the underside of a cloud layer due to reflection of a surface of open water N b. the soft light appearance on the underside of a cloud layer due to reflection from a surface of open water Y c. the yellowish-white glare on the underside of a cloud layer N d. "water sky" 619: What is NOT a requirement for the safe and effective use of a crude oil washing system?
N a. Strip all tanks and remove the bottom residue. N b. Use an inert gas system while washing tanks. Y c. Use portable washing machines to reach areas obscured by structural members in the tanks. N d. Decant one meter from the source tank for the tank cleaning machines. 689: When your tug reduces speed to shorten tow, the __________.
N a. length of the tow gets shorter as the strain is reduced N b. tow may continue its momentum and overtake the tug N c. towing hawser may drag the bottom and put the tug in irons Y d. All of the above 705: A tug may be in danger of tripping when __________.
N a. towed sideways by an overwhelming force on the towline N b. her tow moves parallel to and forward on either side of the tug N c. the tow is no longer directly astern but moves up on her quarter Y d. All of the above 708: The National Cargo Bureau represents the __________.
N a. agent N b. operator N c. shipper Y d. All of the above 761: The Immigration and Naturalization Service is concerned with which document on a vessel making preliminary entry into a U.S. port from a foreign port?
N a. Cargo Manifest Y b. Certified Crew List N c. Curio List N d. Shipping Articles 763: A vessel that tows astern must have a/an ___________ .
N a. towing winch Y b. method to easily release the towline N c. oxy-acetylene cutting torch N d. ax or knife mounted near the towing bitts 817: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "G" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
N a. forward spring line N b. forward breast line Y c. inshore bow line N d. offshore bow line 990: Freeboard is measured from the upper edge of the __________.
N a. bulwark Y b. deck line N c. gunwale bar N d. sheer strake 1009: You are loading 475,000 barrels of cargo oil. At 0800 on 8 July, you find that you have loaded 174,000 barrels. At 1000, you find that you have loaded 192,000 barrels. If you continue loading at the same rate, you will finish at approximately __________.
N a. 1752, 8 July N b. 1940, 8 July N c. 0143, 9 July Y d. 1727, 9 July 1080: The "inner bottom" is the __________.
Y a. tank top N b. compartment between the tank top and shell of the vessel N c. inner side of the vessel's shell N d. space between two transverse bottom frames 1111: A vessel sailing from Liverpool to New York puts into Boston, Mass. for emergency repairs. If no inward foreign cargo is to be discharged at that port, which of the following documents is required?
N a. Custom Manifest N b. Inward Foreign Manifest Y c. Pro Forma Manifest N d. Traveling Manifest 1133: To properly rig the downhaul to your stage for lowering, you must __________.
N a. take only figure eights around the horns Y b. take 2 or 3 round turns around the stage and then belay the downhaul around the horns N c. take 2 round turns around the stage and then dip the third turn to form a clove hitch N d. pass the downhaul through the bridle formed by the standing part and then take round turns 1139: The pivoting point of a vessel going ahead is __________.
N a. near the stern N b. at the hawsepipe Y c. about one-third of the vessel's length from the bow N d. about two-thirds of the vessel's length from the bow 1155: In the context of shiphandling, what would be the definition of shallow water?
Y a. Water depth of less than twice a vessel's draft N b. Water depth of less than 1½ times a vessel's draft N c. Under keel clearance of twice a vessel's draft N d. Under keel clearance of less than 10 feet 1208: When making a wire fast to bitts it is recommended that you __________.
N a. use only figure eights N b. take 2 round turns around one bitt, then make figure eights Y c. take 3 round turns around both bitts, then make figure eights N d. alternate round turns and figure eights around both bitts 1230: Which statement concerning solid floors is TRUE?
N a. They must be watertight. Y b. They may have lightening, limber, or air holes cut into them. N c. They are built of structural frames connected by angle struts and stiffeners, with flanged plate brackets at each end. N d. They are lighter than open floors. 1269: What is meant by the term "topping the boom"?
N a. Lowering the boom Y b. Raising the boom N c. Spotting the boom over the deck N d. Swinging the boom athwartships 1300: Tonnage openings must be closed by means of __________.
N a. press board N b. steel hatch boards Y c. steel plates N d. wooden hatch boards 1304: A nylon line is rated at 12,000 lbs. breaking strain. Using a safety factor of 5, what is the safe working load (SWL)?
N a. 2,000 lbs. Y b. 2,400 lbs. N c. 12,000 lbs. N d. 60,000 lbs. 1314: A wire rope rove through two single blocks with two parts at the moving block is used for a boat fall. The weight of the 100-person boat is 5 tons. Compute the required breaking strain. Safety Factor - 6, weight per person - 165 lbs., 10% friction per sheave (2 sheaves).
N a. 18.30 tons B.S. N b. 20.29 tons B.S. Y c. 22.27 tons B.S. N d. 24.31 tons B.S. 1350: A deck beam does NOT __________.
N a. act as a beam to support vertical deck loads Y b. lessen the longitudinal stiffness of the vessel N c. act as a tie to keep the sides of the ship in place N d. act as a web to prevent plate wrinkling due to twisting action on the vessel 1445: What is an example of a fundamental objective of cargo stowage?
N a. Load so the trim does not exceed 3 feet by the stern. N b. Make maximum use of existing dunnage. N c. Separate wet and dry cargoes into separate holds. Y d. Prevent overcarriage by block stowage. 1462: Two mooring lines may be placed on the same bollard and either one cast off first if __________.
Y a. the eye of the second line is dipped N b. the mooring lines are doubled N c. the bollard has two horns N d. one of the lines is a breast line 1607: Using a scope of 6, how much cable would have to be used in order to anchor in 24 feet of water?
N a. 4 feet N b. 18 feet N c. 30 feet Y d. 144 feet 1614: Which bend or knot is used to tie a small line to a larger one?
Y a. Becket bend N b. Bowline N c. Clove hitch N d. Lark's head 1683: "Herringbone" is a term associated with __________.
N a. anchoring N b. mooring Y c. sewing N d. splicing 1742: You should conduct a sector search under which of the following circumstances?
Y a. The search target is sighted and then lost. N b. More than one vessel is available for a search. N c. The search object is a target that will be readily detected by radar. N d. An aircraft is available to assist a surface vessel. 1777: What is the volume in a cone with a base diameter of 23 feet and a height of 14 feet?
N a. 1,648.05 cubic ft. Y b. 1,938.89 cubic ft. N c. 2,908.33 cubic ft. N d. 7,755.55 cubic ft. 1781: Which organization usually assigns load lines to U.S. vessels?
N a. National Load-Line Agency N b. National Shipping Bureau Y c. American Bureau of Shipping N d. American Regulations Council 1792: What is the name of the mark indicated by the letter F? (D003DG )
N a. Fresh water load line N b. Summer load line Y c. Winter load line N d. Tropical load line 1801: A vessel proceeding to London, England, from New York makes an unscheduled call at the port of Hamilton, Bermuda. What term is used to denote the voluntary departure from the usual course?
N a. Alteration Y b. Deviation N c. Liberty N d. Unscheduled stop 1822: What is the principal danger in attempting to swing a barge on a hawser in order to slow the barge's speed?
N a. Dangerous wakes may result from the swinging barge and capsize the tug. N b. The barge may swing too quickly and run over the tug. N c. Free surface effect of liquid inside the barge may rupture the barge bulkheads if the turn is too quick. Y d. The barge may pass under the hawser and capsize the tug. 1836: While towing, what is the principal danger in attempting to swing a barge on a hawser in order to slow the barge's speed?
N a. The barge may swing too quickly and run over the tug. Y b. The barge may pass under the hawser and capsize the tug. N c. Free surface affect of liquid inside the barge may rupture the barge bulkheads when turning too quickly. N d. Dangerous wakes may result from the swinging barge and capsize the tug. 1842: The knot shown lettered W is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. clove hitch Y b. square knot N c. barrel hitch N d. stopper knot 1897: The tankship Northland is loaded as shown. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the hogging numeral. (Get Table Data)
Y a. 43.19 numeral N b. 46.56 numeral N c. 49.92 numeral N d. 55.72 numeral 1950: You are proceeding to a distress site and expect large numbers of people in the water. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. You should stop to windward of the survivors in the water and only use the ship's boats to recover the survivors. N b. If the survivors are in inflatable rafts you should approach from windward to create a lee for the survivors. Y c. An inflatable liferaft secured alongside can be an effective boarding station for transfer of survivors from the boats. N d. Survivors in the water should never be permitted alongside due to the possibility of injury from the vessel. 2046: The structural member indicated by the letter I is the __________. (D033DG )
N a. garboard strake N b. center pillar Y c. keel N d. girder 2060: In polar regions you should NOT expect to see __________.
N a. mirage effects N b. sea smoke Y c. extensive snowfall N d. false horizons 2067: What is the mechanical advantage, neglecting friction, of tackle number 12? (DO29DG )
N a. 3 N b. 5.5 N c. 6 Y d. 7 2088: You have been towing astern and have just let go the tow. Your deckhands are pulling in and faking the towline by hand on the stern. The most dangerous action to take is to __________.
N a. continue ahead at slow speed N b. continue ahead at half speed N c. stop your engines Y d. back down on your engines 2351: What is the area of a circle with a diameter of 12 feet after a sector of 86° has been removed?
N a. 108.57 square ft. Y b. 86.08 square ft. N c. 28.65 square ft. N d. 27.14 square ft. 2480: A Danforth lightweight anchor does NOT hold well in which type of bottom?
N a. Mud Y b. Grass N c. Sand N d. Clay 2732: Flanking rudders effect a vessel's heading because of the __________.
Y a. effect of the propeller flow on the rudders N b. water flow due to the vessel's movement through the water N c. tunnel affect of the water flow past opposing rudders N d. discharge current being channeled to impinge on the vessel's deadwood 2870: A single-screw vessel going ahead tends to turn more rapidly to port because of propeller __________.
N a. discharge current N b. suction current Y c. sidewise force N d. thrust 2956: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message concerning an initial enemy contact. Which precedence would you assign this message?
Y a. Z (FLASH) N b. P (PRIORITY) N c. R (ROUTINE) N d. O (IMMEDIATE) 3013: Which will NOT reduce yawing of a tow?
N a. Increasing the length of the towing hawser Y b. Trimming the tow by the bow N c. Trimming the tow by the stern N d. Drogues put over the stern 3148: The part of the anchor indicated by the letter H is the __________. (D038DG )
N a. fluke N b. shank N c. tripping palm Y d. crown 3330: When towing astern, chafing gear should NOT be used on a hawser which is __________.
N a. attached to an "H" bitt Y b. attached to an automatic towing engine N c. held amidships by a gob rope N d. connected to a swivel 3652: You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses in the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is TRUE?
N a. The stress on the topping lift is greater at 60°. N b. The thrust on the boom is greater at 20°. N c. The stress on the heel block is less at 20°. Y d. The stress on the masthead fairlead for the topping lift is greater at 20°. 4148: Which tensioning device is used with chain to secure heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Ratchet tensioner N b. Buckle tensioner N c. Adjust-a-matic tensioner Y d. Turnbuckle 4443: You are signing on a deck officer, who will be designated as one of the GMDSS operators, before sailing foreign. Which statement is TRUE?
Y a. He/she must have an STCW certificate endorsed as "Valid for Service on Vessels Operating in the GMDSS System". N b. He/she must present either an FCC-issued license or a Coast Guard-issued license. N c. You must consult the "List of Qualifications" on the reverse of his/her FCC-issued license. N d. His/her Merchant Mariners Document must have an added endorsement as "Radio Electronics Officer".