This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
81: Your 199 GT tugboat is on a 675 mile coastwise voyage. What percentage of the deck crew must be Able Bodied Seamen?
N a. 0% N b. 25% N c. 50% Y d. 65% 106: In relation to the turning circle of a ship, the term "kick" means the distance __________.
N a. around the circumference of the turning circle N b. gained at right angles to the original course N c. gained in the direction of the original course Y d. or throw of a vessel's stern from her line of advance upon putting the helm hard over 118: Damage to cargo caused by fumes or vapors from liquids, gases, or solids is known as __________.
N a. contamination N b. oxidation Y c. tainting N d. vaporization 171: You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as listed. Based on this data what is the transfer for a turn of 30°? d035dg
Y a. 40 yards N b. 140 yards N c. 190 yards N d. 230 yards 172: While a vessel is in a foreign port where there is no American Consul, a seaman becomes violent prior to sailing. The Master should __________.
N a. call local police, put the seaman in prison ashore, and sail the vessel N b. pay off the seaman and make arrangements with the agent to return him to the original port of signing on in the U.S. Y c. put the seaman in irons and sail to the next port where there is an American Consul N d. send the seaman ashore and arrange with the agent to repatriate him by armed guard 184: You are standing look-out duty at night. A dim light on the horizon will be seen quickest by looking __________.
N a. at an area just a little below the horizon N b. at the horizon, where the sky and water appear to meet Y c. a little above the horizon N d. well below the horizon 198: Battens are fitted in cargo holds across the frames of the vessel from the turn of the bilge upward. The purpose of these cargo battens is __________.
N a. for securing a snatch block when snaking cargo into the wings of the hold Y b. to prevent cargo from coming in contact with the vessel's frames or shell plating N c. to provide fittings to which cargo lashings may be secured N d. to support the dunnage floors which are laid down between tiers of cargo 284: The beam of a vessel refers to the __________.
N a. depth between decks N b. internal cubic capacity N c. molded depth of the vessel Y d. width of the vessel 332: The helm command "Meet her" means __________.
N a. steer more carefully Y b. use rudder to check the swing N c. decrease the existing rudder angle N d. note the course and steady on that heading 378: In preparation for receiving chilled reefer cargo, the reefer space has been precooled for over twenty-four hours. Loading may begin when the space has been cooled to a temperature between __________.
N a. -10°F (-23°C) and +10°F (-12°C) N b. 12°F (-11°C) and 20°F (-7°C) Y c. 28°F (-2°C) and 40°F ( 4°C) N d. 42°F (6°C) and 55°F (13°C) 445: Where are the towing bitts best placed for towing purposes?
N a. Near the centerline and over the rudders N b. On each side of the vessel near the stern Y c. Forward of the rudder post and close to the tug's center of pivot N d. As far aft as possible 456: You are conning a twin-screw vessel going ahead with rudders amidships. If the port screw stops turning the bow will __________.
Y a. go to port N b. go to starboard N c. not veer to either side N d. go first to port and then to starboard 491: A change of a documented vessel's name can only be made by the __________.
N a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. Commissioner of Customs N c. Treasury Department Y d. Coast Guard 567: Your enrolled vessel is bound from Baltimore, MD, to Norfolk, VA, via Chesapeake Bay. Which statement about the required Pilot is TRUE?
N a. The Pilot must be licensed by Virginia and Maryland. N b. The Pilot must be licensed by either Virginia or Maryland. Y c. The Pilot need only be licensed by the Coast Guard. N d. The Pilot must be licensed by Virginia, Maryland and the Coast Guard. 600: You are on a containership. Which statement about the stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE?
N a. The containers provide automatic segregation of hazardous materials except for class A explosives. N b. All packages within a container must be marked "This End Up" to indicate the correct stowage. Y c. A refrigerated container with a fuel tank containing a flammable liquid must be stowed on deck. N d. Packages of liquids within a container should be stowed on top of packages of solids to prevent crushing. 611: The Certificate of Inspection for a containership __________.
Y a. is issued by the Coast Guard and is usually valid for 2 years N b. must be posted under transparent material near the officers' licenses N c. lists all of the stability limitations and conditions imposed on the vessel N d. shows the due date of the quadrennial test of the cargo gear 630: You are doing a Williamson turn. Your vessel has swung about 60° from the original course heading. You should __________.
N a. put the rudder amidships and check the swing N b. stop the engines and prepare to maneuver to pick up the man in the water Y c. shift your rudder N d. increase to maximum speed 647: Synchronous towing means that the __________.
N a. tug is on the crest of a wave while the tow is in the trough N b. tug is in the trough while the tow is riding on the crest of a wave Y c. tug and tow are both in the same relative position on different waves at the same time N d. port and starboard engines on the tug are turning at the same RPM 659: You are planning to use the crude oil washing system on your tankship. What is required to prevent electrostatic buildup in the tanks?
N a. The portable machines must be set at the proper drop for the first wash before the fixed machines are used. Y b. The source tank for the tank cleaning machines must have least one meter decanted from it. N c. The inert gas system must reduce the oxygen content in the tanks to a maximum of 18%. N d. The fixed machines must be operated simultaneously with the portable machines to equalize the electrostatic potential. 706: How does the effect known as "bank suction" act on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel?
N a. It pulls the bow toward the bank. Y b. It pulls the stern toward the bank. N c. It pushes the entire vessel away from the bank. N d. It heels the vessel toward the bank. 785: With rudders amidships and negligible wind, a twin-screw vessel moving ahead on the port screw and backing on the starboard screw will __________.
N a. move in a straight line Y b. pivot to starboard N c. pivot to port N d. walk sideways to starboard 806: Which will most likely occur when entering shallow water?
N a. Rudder action will become more effective. N b. The vessel's list will change. Y c. The vessel's trim will change. N d. An increase in speed will occur. 908: You must load as much of a large shipment of case goods as possible into a hold which has 24,400 cubic feet of space. Each case measures 2 feet by 2 feet by 4 feet and weighs 448 pounds. If you allow for broken stowage of 15%, how many long tons can be loaded?
N a. 54 N b. 207 Y c. 259 N d. 351 914: When natural fiber rope gets wet, the __________.
N a. overall strength of the line will decrease Y b. line shrinks in length N c. line will become more elastic N d. line will be easier to handle 915: What is the period of validity of a Cargo Ship Safety Radio Certificate?
N a. 6 months N b. 12 months N c. 24 months Y d. 60 months 966: When a boat turns broadside to heavy seas and winds, thus exposing the boat to the danger of capsizing, the boat has __________.
Y a. broached N b. pitchpoled N c. trimmed N d. yawed 969: A tank is loaded with 9,000 barrels of gasoline. The temperature of the product is 80°F (27°C), and it has a coefficient of expansion of .0008. The net amount of cargo loaded is __________.
Y a. 8,856 barrels N b. 8,944 barrels N c. 9,072 barrels N d. 9,144 barrels 1029: When cleaning a tank by the Butterworth process, you should begin to pump out the slops __________.
N a. at the end of the drop schedule Y b. when the process is started N c. when the process is finished N d. when the tank is clean 1044: Using a safety factor of 6, determine the safe working load of a line with a breaking strain of 30,000 pounds.
N a. 4,000 lbs. Y b. 5,000 lbs. N c. 20,000 lbs. N d. 100,000 lbs. 1121: What should be readily available on deck while seamen are working over the side on a stage?
Y a. Rng buoy N b. Fire extinguisher N c. First aid kit N d. Stokes basket 1146: While your vessel is docked port side to a wharf, a sudden gale force wind causes the vessel's bow lines to part. The bow begins to fall away from the dock, and no tugs are immediately available. Which measure(s) should you take FIRST?
N a. Call the Master and the deck gang. N b. Slip the stern lines, let the vessel drift into the river, and then anchor. Y c. Let go the starboard anchor. N d. Obtain assistance and attempt to put some new bow lines out. 1257: You are a watchstanding mate and have come to the bridge to relieve the watch. After reviewing the chart and having been briefed by the off-going mate, you are now ready to effect the relief. Which of the following is exemplary of the statement that would officially transfer the watch?
N a. You say to the mate going off watch, "Destination New York, course 283°, speed 16 knots." N b. The mate being relieved says, "You now have the watch, course 147°, speed 15 knots." N c. The mate being relieved says, "All in apparent good order, course 068° per gyro, 075° per standard." Y d. You say to the mate going off watch, "I relieve you, course 321° per gyro, 316° per standard." 1508: While towing, sudden shock-loading caused during heavy weather can be reduced by __________.
N a. using a short tow hawser N b. using a nonelastic type hawser Y c. using a heavier hawser N d. decreasing the catenary in the hawser 1601: What would be prima facie evidence of unseaworthiness?
Y a. Overloading N b. Overstowage N c. Overbooking N d. Overcarriage 1762: What is the perimeter of a circle with a radius of 2.5 feet?
N a. 7.86 ft Y b. 15.71 ft N c. 19.63 ft N d. 22.71 ft 1762: What is the perimeter of a circle with a radius of 2.5 feet?
N a. 7.86 ft Y b. 15.71 ft N c. 19.63 ft N d. 22.71 ft 1787: Which picture represents a blackwall hitch? (DO30DG )
N a. F N b. H N c. P Y d. S 1910: The knot lettered J is a __________. (DO30DG )
Y a. plain whipping N b. bowline N c. marline hitch N d. becket bend 1985: You are on a 165 foot (50.3 meters) long vessel with a draft of 9 feet (2.7 meters) and twin screws. Which statement about rescuing a survivor in the water with ship pickup is TRUE?
N a. You should stop to windward of the man and drift down on him. N b. You should stop with the man on your weather beam and twist the ship up to him. Y c. A pickup off the weather bow gives maximum maneuverability with the least possibility of injury to the man. N d. Ship pick up should never be used with a shallow draft vessel. 2110: Your ship is carrying hazardous cargo. During a daily inspection, you notice that some of the cargo has shifted and several cases are broken. You should FIRST __________.
N a. call out the deck gang to jettison the cargo N b. log the facts in the rough log and inform the Chief Mate later N c. make a determination of the seriousness of the breakage, and do what you think best Y d. report the facts immediately to the Master, who will make a decision 2213: You are using tackle number 6 to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 8. Disregarding friction, what is the mechanical advantage of this rig? (DO29DG )
N a. 11 N b. 16 Y c. 18 N d. 24 2213: You are using tackle number 6 to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 8. Disregarding friction, what is the mechanical advantage of this rig? (DO29DG )
N a. 11 N b. 16 Y c. 18 N d. 24 2220: The load chart of a crane enables the operator to combine the load radius with boom length to determine the __________.
N a. maximum counter weight required N b. minimum horsepower required N c. hoist rope strength Y d. allowable load 2288: What will cause wire rope to fail?
N a. Operating the winch too fast N b. Using a sheave 9 times the wire's diameter N c. Kinking Y d. All of the above 2480: A Danforth lightweight anchor does NOT hold well in which type of bottom?
N a. Mud Y b. Grass N c. Sand N d. Clay 2609: Which tanker discharge pattern would be the safest and most efficient?
N a. Empty the forward tanks and start working aft, emptying each tank in sequence Y b. Start discharging with most of the discharge coming from forward, but include some from midships and after tanks N c. Start pumping from forward, midships, and aft with the discharge distributed equally among the tanks N d. Start pumping from midships and then work forward and aft simultaneously as the midships tank is emptied 2912: When tank cleaning with a portable machine, the weight of the machine is suspended from __________.
N a. solid iron bars clamped to the Butterworth opening Y b. the supply hose N c. the suspension line, usually manila or natural fiber line N d. a wire rope suspension line 2948: An icebreaker assisting a vessel through an ice field would display a visual signal consisting of the code letter "S" (Sierra) to signify that "________________".
N a. I am altering my course to starboard N b. I am altering my course to port Y c. I am operating astern propulsion N d. My vessel is stopped and making no way through the water 2959: A metal ring on the bottom of a block, to which the standing part of a tackle is spliced, is known as a(n) __________.
Y a. becket N b. loop N c. swivel N d. eye 2976: Which statement is TRUE with respect to shiphandling procedures in ice?
N a. Never go "full astern" at any time while in ice. Y b. Go astern in ice with extreme care - always with rudder amidships. N c. Enter ice at medium speeds to reduce impact. N d. The presence of a snow cover on the ice assists a vessel's progress through an ice field. 3009: While loading cargo, a white trimming light on the starboard side comes on. This indicates that __________.
Y a. the vessel has a list of about 1` to starboard N b. the chutes should be directed to the starboard side N c. the chutes in No. 1 hold should be directed to the starboard side N d. a severe list to starboard has developed and all loading should cease 3010: The piping that routes an oil cargo from the manifold directly to a cargo tank and serves only one tank is known as a __________.
N a. cargo fill N b. filler line Y c. tank drop N d. branch line 3010: The piping that routes an oil cargo from the manifold directly to a cargo tank and serves only one tank is known as a __________.
N a. cargo fill N b. filler line Y c. tank drop N d. branch line 3020: The main underdeck pipeline on a tankship is connected to individual tanks by __________.
N a. tank drops N b. line drops N c. crossovers Y d. branch lines 3046: What is an explosion hazard when exposed to flame?
N a. Formic acid N b. Nitrous oxide N c. Tallow Y d. Toluene 3204: What term indicates the immersed body of the vessel forward of the parallel mid-body?
N a. Run N b. Flare Y c. Entrance N d. Sheer 3324: What descriptive term indicates that the dimension is measured from the inner face of the shell or deck plating?
Y a. Molded N b. Register N c. Tonnage N d. Effective 3431: A high cube container is designed specifically to __________.
Y a. carry low density cargoes N b. protect fragile cargoes N c. stow cargoes with concentrated weights such as machinery N d. carry cargoes of very low stowage factors 4149: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. The securing of cargo on flats and trailers must be adequate to withstand road motions only. N b. The movements experienced by road borne cargo are the same as the movements of a ship at sea. Y c. The generally recommended lash angle is no greater than 45 degrees relative to the deck in any direction. N d. It is not necessary for an adequate number of securing points on the vehicles themselves since setting the brakes is sufficient. 4243: What is/are the advantage(s) of cranes over conventional cargo booms?
N a. Cranes are able to pick up and drop loads over a greater spotting area N b. Increased safety because the deck is clear of running and standing rigging N c. Simplicity of operation of the crane by its operator Y d. All of the above