This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
42: The vapor pressure of a substance __________.
N a. decreases as temperature increases Y b. increases with the temperature N c. is not affected by temperature N d. may increase or decrease as the temperature rises 51: You are the licensed Master of a 100 GT towing vessel sailing coastwise. What percentage of the deck crew must be able to understand any order spoken by the officers?
N a. 50% N b. 65% Y c. 75% N d. 100% 104: You are on watch at sea at night when a fire breaks out in #3 hold just forward of the bridge. You would NOT __________.
N a. call the Master Y b. proceed to the space and inspect the extent of the fire N c. shut down the cargo hold ventilation N d. sound the fire alarm signal to roust out all hands 119: Sour crude oil __________.
Y a. contains high quantities of hydrogen sulfide N b. is diluted with other products for carriage N c. is lighter than other crudes N d. is less hazardous to load than other crudes 120: You are on a multiple-product tankship and scheduled to load a cargo classed as an aromatic amine. This cargo is incompatible with cargoes classed as __________.
Y a. organic anhydrides N b. ketones N c. phenols N d. esters 228: Securing cargo by running timbers from an upper support down to the cargo, either vertically or at an angle, is called __________.
N a. braces N b. dunnage N c. shores Y d. toms 354: A "stopper" is __________.
Y a. a short length of line used for temporarily holding another line N b. a snatch block for handling a topping lift N c. an engine order telegraph N d. the brake on a cargo winch 397: Which statement is TRUE concerning deep well self-priming pumps?
N a. When loading oil cargo, it is always loaded via the discharge line through to the pump until the tank is topped off. Y b. Stripping systems are generally eliminated for the purposes of cargo handling. N c. In recent years deep well pumps have become increasingly unpopular in product tankers and medium size crude ships. N d. There is no danger of damaging the pump from overheating. 450: Once a vessel has loaded packaged hazardous cargo, the cargo spaces shall be inspected. The spaces shall also be inspected at least once in every 24 hours. The only exception to daily inspection is when __________.
Y a. a vessel is equipped with an automatic smoke or fire detecting system N b. the cargo hatches are of steel construction N c. the cargo is of a nonflammable type N d. there is sufficient fire protection located on the main deck adjacent to the cargo hatch 453: What purpose does a tow hook serve?
Y a. To quickly connect or release the towing hawser N b. To help pick up the towing hawser from the water N c. To prevent the towing hawser from fouling the propeller N d. To recover the towing hawser from a barge 466: A twin screw vessel, making headway with both engines turning ahead, will turn more readily to starboard if you __________.
N a. reverse port engine, apply right rudder N b. reverse port engine, rudder amidships Y c. reverse starboard engine, apply right rudder N d. reverse starboard engine, rudder amidships 519: What is NOT a precaution to be taken when topping off?
N a. Reduce the loading rate. Y b. Notify the engine room of the procedure. N c. Maintain communications with the dock man. N d. Give the operation your undivided attention. 694: An advantage of nylon rope over manila rope is that nylon rope __________.
N a. can be used in conjunction with wire or spring-lay rope N b. can be stored on decks exposed to sunlight Y c. can hold a load even when a considerable amount of the yarns have been abraded N d. gives audible warning of overstress whereas manila does not 708: The National Cargo Bureau represents the __________.
N a. agent N b. operator N c. shipper Y d. All of the above 712: What is the effect of releasing the towline in a tripping situation?
Y a. It disconnects the capsizing force and allows the tug to recover from its list. N b. It frees the tug from its towing responsibilities. N c. There is no effect other than relief. N d. Yawing 713: How do the height and location of a tug's towing bitts relate to the danger of tripping?
Y a. The further forward and closer to amidships the more readily the tug will trip. N b. Placement further aft permits more effective pulling, better steering and eliminates the danger of tripping. N c. Installing the bitts down low lowers the center of gravity. N d. The height and position of towing bitts has no significance. 731: A Deratization Exemption Certificate is valid for a period of __________.
N a. no time limit so long as Certificate of Sanitation is valid N b. no time limit so long as no evidence of rodents aboard N c. 1 year Y d. 6 months 857: On vessels over 100 gross tons, whose responsibility is it to ensure that all able seamen in the vessel's crew have the documents and qualifications required by law and regulation?
Y a. Master of the vessel N b. USCG Officer in Charge of Marine Inspection N c. Owner or operator of the vessel N d. Company's personnel director 1021: A vessel's Classification Certificate is issued by the __________.
Y a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. National Cargo Bureau N c. United States Coast Guard N d. United States Customs 1044: Using a safety factor of 6, determine the safe working load of a line with a breaking strain of 30,000 pounds.
N a. 4,000 lbs. Y b. 5,000 lbs. N c. 20,000 lbs. N d. 100,000 lbs. 1074: A new coil of nylon line should be opened by __________.
N a. pulling the end up through the eye of the coil N b. taking a strain on both ends N c. uncoiling from the outside with the coil standing on end Y d. unreeling from a spool 1131: U.S. Customs, upon boarding a vessel desiring entry into a U.S. port, would inspect which document?
N a. Cargo Manifest N b. Certified Crew List N c. Stores List Y d. All of the above 1416: What is meant by veering the anchor chain?
N a. Bringing the anchor to short stay N b. Heaving in all the chain N c. Locking the windlass to prevent more chain from running out Y d. Paying out more chain 1508: While towing, sudden shock-loading caused during heavy weather can be reduced by __________.
N a. using a short tow hawser N b. using a nonelastic type hawser Y c. using a heavier hawser N d. decreasing the catenary in the hawser 1531: Maritime Administration personnel may be allowed in the pilothouse upon the responsibility of the __________.
N a. Chief Officer N b. Navigator N c. most senior person present from the Maritime Administration Y d. officer in charge of the watch 1570: What is NOT an advantage of ship construction methods using welded butt joints in the shell plating?
N a. Keeps practically 100% of tensile strength at the joints N b. Reduces frictional resistance Y c. Reduces plate stress N d. Reduces weight 1582: Which is an example of failure to exercise due diligence?
Y a. Overloading N b. Sailing short of union manning requirements N c. Sailing with less than 30% reserve fuel oil supply N d. Sailing short of being full and down 1700: Which letter designates the bilge strake of the vessel? (D001DG )
N a. A N b. B N c. C Y d. D 1822: What is the principal danger in attempting to swing a barge on a hawser in order to slow the barge's speed?
N a. Dangerous wakes may result from the swinging barge and capsize the tug. N b. The barge may swing too quickly and run over the tug. N c. Free surface effect of liquid inside the barge may rupture the barge bulkheads if the turn is too quick. Y d. The barge may pass under the hawser and capsize the tug. 1875: A seam is indicated by which letter in illustration D033DG? (D033DG )
Y a. E N b. H N c. L N d. M 1956: Which lien against a vessel would be settled FIRST?
N a. Maintenance and cure N b. Vessel mortgage Y c. Salvage lien N d. Ship repairer's lien 1975: The knot lettered F in illustration DO30DG is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. becket bend N b. square knot N c. fisherman's bend Y d. round turn and two half hitches 1981: The boom stops on a pedestal crane prevent the boom from __________.
Y a. being raised too high N b. swinging at sea N c. overloading when not in use N d. being lowered too low 2065: A continual worsening of the list or trim indicates __________.
N a. negative GM Y b. progressive flooding N c. structural failure N d. an immediate need to ballast 2110: Your ship is carrying hazardous cargo. During a daily inspection, you notice that some of the cargo has shifted and several cases are broken. You should FIRST __________.
N a. call out the deck gang to jettison the cargo N b. log the facts in the rough log and inform the Chief Mate later N c. make a determination of the seriousness of the breakage, and do what you think best Y d. report the facts immediately to the Master, who will make a decision 2112: What is NOT surveyed at an annual load line survey?
N a. The overall structure and layout of the vessel for alterations to the superstructure Y b. The bilge pumping system N c. Main deck hatch covers N d. Portholes and deadlights in the side plating 2144: "Hard right rudder" means __________.
N a. jam the rudder against the stops N b. put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder N c. meet a swing to the right, then return to amidships Y d. put the rudder over to the right all the way 2170: Your vessel is disabled and in imminent danger of grounding on a lee shore. The Master agrees to salvage services using Lloyd's Standard Form of Salvage Agreement. Which is TRUE?
N a. The salvage award will be decided by suit in Admiralty Court. Y b. The salvage service is on a "no cure-no pay" basis. N c. Underwriters will repudiate the agreement if it is unsuccessful, due to their increased liability. N d. The salvor becomes the owner of the vessel until the salvage award, if any, is paid. 2193: You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are listed in illustration D035DG. Based on this data what is the tactical diameter of the turning circle? (D035DG )
N a. 755 yards N b. 780 yards N c. 820 yards Y d. 880 yards 2201: When referring to dry bulk cargoes, the term "flow state" __________.
N a. designates the state of a commodity when the ship is heeled past the angle of repose N b. relates to the suitability of loading a cargo by flowing down inclined chutes Y c. refers to the saturation of a dry bulk product with water to the point where it acts as a liquid N d. relates to the minimum granule size of a particular product where it will flow like a liquid at an angle of 30° 2204: While writing in the logbook at the end of your watch, you make an error in writing an entry. What is the proper way of correcting this error?
N a. Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctly. N b. Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctly. Y c. Cross out the error with a single line, write the correct entry, and initial it. N d. Remove this page of the log book and rewrite all entries on a clean page. 2218: If reefer spaces are not properly cleaned prior to loading cargo, it will most likely cause __________.
Y a. mold to develop on commodities N b. malfunction of the refrigeration equipment N c. contamination of the insulation in the space N d. All of the above 2259: You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as shown. Based on this data what is the advance for a turn of 90°? (D035DG )
N a. 490 yards N b. 350 yards Y c. 800 yards N d. 885 yards 2325: Which line cannot be spliced?
N a. Braided line with a hollow core N b. Double-braided line Y c. Braided line with a solid core N d. Any line can be spliced 2466: The pillar shape that gives the greatest strength for the least weight is the __________.
N a. octagonal pillar N b. "H" Beam pillar N c. "I" Beam pillar Y d. circular type pillar 2732: Flanking rudders effect a vessel's heading because of the __________.
Y a. effect of the propeller flow on the rudders N b. water flow due to the vessel's movement through the water N c. tunnel affect of the water flow past opposing rudders N d. discharge current being channeled to impinge on the vessel's deadwood 2791: What is the period of validity of a Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate?
N a. 72 months Y b. 60 months N c. 48 months N d. 42 months 2817: The command "meet her" means the helmsman should __________.
N a. decrease the rudder angle N b. steer more carefully Y c. use rudder to slow the vessel's swing N d. note the course and steady on that heading 2908: How should you signal the crane operator to use the whip line?
N a. Extend arm with the thumb pointing up, and flex the fingers in and out for as long as the load movement is desired. Y b. First tap your elbow with one hand, and then proceed to use regular signals. N c. First tap the top of your head with your fist, and then proceed to use regular signals. N d. Use one hand to give any motion signal, and place the other hand motionless in front of the hand giving the motion signal. 2950: In relation to the turning circle of a ship, the term "advance" means the distance __________.
N a. gained at right angles to the original course Y b. gained in the direction of the original course N c. moved sidewise from the original course when the rudder is first put over N d. around the circumference of the turning circle 3323: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) when it becomes necessary to send a distress message. Which precedence would you assign this message?
N a. P (PRIORITY) Y b. O (IMMEDIATE) N c. R (ROUTINE) N d. Z (FLASH) 3326: The signal man assisting the crane operator uses one hand to give any motion signal and places the other hand motionless in front of the hand giving the motion signal. This is the signal to __________.
Y a. move slowly N b. increase speed N c. proceed with caution N d. stop 3339: Pitching is angular motion of the vessel about what axis?
N a. Longitudinal Y b. Transverse N c. Vertical N d. Centerline 3434: The Scharnow turn should be used in a man overboard situation only when __________.
N a. the man can be kept in sight from the bridge while maneuvering N b. the turn is started immediately when the man goes over Y c. there has been sufficient time elapsed since the man went over to complete the maneuver N d. the vessel has twin screws to assist in making the turn 3448: When inspecting ground tackle, fractures are most frequently found in the __________.
N a. anchor shank Y b. end links N c. swivel N d. fluke 4012: The purpose of item G is to __________. (D024DG )
N a. distribute the vessel's thrust over a wider area N b. prevent the towboat from capsizing if item I should part Y c. prevent the knee from shifting when the rudder is put hard over N d. keep the barges from shifting fore and aft 4107: Which of the following are considered to be "road vehicles" that can be carried on Ro-Ro vessels?
Y a. Semi-trailer N b. Train N c. Articulated train N d. All of the above 4180: Which of the following actions are stated in the correct order prior to loading or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel?
N a. Raise/open stern door, lower the stern ramp, turn on ventilation for cargo holds Y b. Lower the stern ramp, raise/open stern door, turn on ventilation for cargo holds N c. Turn on ventilation for cargo holds, lower the stern ramp, raise/open stern door N d. Turn on ventilation for cargo holds, raise/open stern door, lower the stern ramp 4224: What does item "K" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? (D045DG )
N a. Manual slewing cables Y b. Rider block taglines N c. Jib luffing cables N d. Cargo snaking cables 4241: What should be given, as a minimum, to personnel who are involved in crane cargo handling?
Y a. Protective head gear, gloves, and steel-toed safety shoes N b. A survival suit for work on the stern or side port N c. A life preserver for going aloft to work on the crane N d. All of the above