This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
13: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "G" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
Y a. inshore bow line N b. offshore bow line N c. forward breast line N d. forward spring line 19: The vessel's "quarter" is located __________.
N a. abeam N b. dead astern N c. just forward of the beam on either side Y d. on either side of the stern 225: For safety reasons, when assistance towing __________.
N a. the disabled vessel should be towed to the nearest port N b. the disabled vessel should be inspected for flammable gases N c. passengers should always be removed from the disabled vessel Y d. personnel on the disabled vessel should don PFD's 236: As the propeller turns, voids are formed on the trailing and leading edges of the propeller blades causing a loss of propulsive efficiency, pitting of the blades, and vibration. These voids are known as __________.
N a. advance Y b. cavitation N c. edging N d. slip 306: You are aboard a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller. The vessel is dead in the water and the rudder is amidships. If you reverse your engine you would expect your vessel to __________.
Y a. kick its stern to port N b. kick its stern to starboard N c. move astern without swinging N d. swing its stern to starboard, then to port 320: Containers of flammable solids should be conspicuously labeled by the shipper with a __________.
N a. green label Y b. red and white label N c. orange label N d. yellow label 336: When a vessel with a single right-hand propeller backs to port the __________.
Y a. bow falls off to starboard N b. vessel moves to port without changing heading N c. bow swings to port N d. vessel moves to starboard without changing heading 437: Prior to getting underway in fresh or brackish water, the Master must __________.
Y a. log the density of the water N b. secure all overboard discharges N c. take on fresh water ballast N d. clean the sides with fresh water 440: If a Master must jettison a container loaded with hazardous material, he must, as soon as possible, notify the __________.
N a. National Cargo Bureau N b. Environmental Protection Agency N c. National Hazardous Chemical Response Center Y d. nearest Captain of the Port 448: Hygroscopic cargoes should be ventilated when __________.
Y a. going from a warm to a cold climate N b. the dew point of the outside air is greater than the dew point of the air in the hold N c. the dew point of the air in the hold is very low N d. the outside dew point is 60°F (16°C) and the cargo temperature is 54°F (12°C) 455: A vessel having continuous closely spaced transverse strength members is __________.
N a. longitudinally framed Y b. transversely framed N c. cellular framed N d. web framed 513: Wire rope is used in the towing industry __________.
N a. for back up wires and main towing hawsers N b. for face wires or jockeys when pushing ahead N c. as stern wires when pushing ahead Y d. All of the above 536: Your vessel is backing on the starboard screw, and going ahead on the port screw. The bow will __________.
N a. back on a straight line N b. move ahead on a straight line N c. swing to port Y d. swing to starboard 544: If the winch should fail while you are hauling in the anchor, what prevents the anchor cable from running out?
N a. Chain stopper N b. Devil's claw N c. Hawse ratchet Y d. Riding pawl 701: The Safety Equipment Certificate shows that the vessel conforms to the standards of the __________.
N a. U.S. Coast Guard N b. American Bureau of Shipping N c. American Salvage Association Y d. S.O.L.A.S. Convention 713: How do the height and location of a tug's towing bitts relate to the danger of tripping?
Y a. The further forward and closer to amidships the more readily the tug will trip. N b. Placement further aft permits more effective pulling, better steering and eliminates the danger of tripping. N c. Installing the bitts down low lowers the center of gravity. N d. The height and position of towing bitts has no significance. 714: Using a safety factor of 6, determine the safe working load of manila line with a breaking stress of 8 tons.
N a. 0.75 tons N b. 1.25 tons Y c. 1.33 tons N d. 8.00 tons 853: Who is responsible for properly manning a vessel in accordance with all applicable laws, regulations and international conventions?
N a. The (USCG) Officer in Charge of Marine Inspection N b. The (USCG) Captain of the Port N c. The owner or operator of the vessel Y d. The Master of the vessel 874: Which type of line would have the LEAST resistance to mildew and rot?
Y a. Manila N b. Nylon N c. Dacron N d. Polypropylene 884: When towing astern, each towline must meet all of these requirements, EXCEPT ___________ .
Y a. being suitable for use as soon as it is removed from its normal stowage location N b. having wire clips for other than a temporary repair N c. having the end either spliced with a thimble or fitted with a poured socket N d. being free of knots 885: How many wire clips must be used to make a temporary repair to a tow wire?
N a. 3 N b. 4 Y c. 5 N d. Wire clips are never, under any circumstances, permitted 1183: Which towing equipment can be used to prevent the tripping of a tug?
N a. Bridles N b. Chafing boards Y c. Gob ropes N d. Drogues 1231: What is NOT a condition for a salvage claim?
N a. The property saved must be "maritime property." Y b. The salvors must save or attempt to save any life in peril. N c. The salvage service must be voluntary. N d. The property must be in peril. 1258: While your vessel is docked port side to a wharf, a sudden gale force wind causes the vessel's stern lines to part. The stern begins to fall away from the dock, and no tugs are immediately available. Which measure(s) should you take FIRST?
N a. Notify the engineroom of the need for propulsion. Y b. Shut down any cargo transfer that's in progress. N c. Let go the port anchor and veer to a short scope of chain. N d. Obtain assistance from the terminal to put new stern lines out. 1266: You are docking a vessel in a slip which has its entrance athwart the tide. You land the ship across the end of the pier, stemming the tide, preparatory to breaking the ship around the corner. You have one tug to assist. Where would you generally tie up the tug?
N a. Have her on a hawser from the stern. N b. Tie her up on the inshore bow to hold the ship off the end. Y c. Tie her up on the offshore bow. N d. Tie her up on the inshore quarter to lift the stern. 1296: To ensure the best results during the Mediterranean moor, the chains should __________.
N a. be crossed around the bow N b. tend out at right angles to the bow N c. tend aft 60°From each bow Y d. tend forward 30° on either bow 1299: Which part of a conventional cargo gear rig provides for vertical control and positioning of a boom?
N a. Cargo whip N b. Gooseneck fitting N c. Spider band Y d. Topping lift 1302: Reinforcing frames attached to a bulkhead on a vessel are called __________.
N a. side longitudinals N b. intercostals Y c. stiffeners N d. brackets 1325: You are signing on crew members. The minimum number of people required aboard, and the qualifications of each, is listed on the __________.
N a. Crew list Y b. Certificate of Inspection N c. Articles of Agreement N d. fo'c'sle card 1420: Tensile stress is a result of two forces acting in __________.
Y a. opposite directions on the same line, tending to pull the material apart N b. opposite directions on the same line, tending to compress the object N c. opposite directions along parallel lines N d. the same direction along parallel lines 1536: When anchoring, it is a common rule of thumb to use a length of chain __________.
Y a. five to seven times the depth of water N b. seven to ten times the depth of water N c. twice the depth of water N d. twice the depth of water plus the range of tide 1537: Which is NOT a potential hazard of approaching close to an iceberg?
Y a. The brash ice in the vicinity may clog sea intakes. N b. The berg may calve with the bergy bit hitting the vessel. N c. There may be underwater rams extending out from the berg. N d. The berg may suddenly tilt or capsize due to uneven melting and hit the vessel. 1657: What is the perimeter of a circle with a radius of 5.1 feet?
N a. 81.71 ft N b. 64.08 ft N c. 40.85 ft Y d. 32.04 ft 1693: What is the stress on the hauling part when lifting a 4900 lbs. weight using a twofold purchase rove to least advantage? (Allow 10 percent of the weight per sheave for friction.)
N a. 980 lbs. N b. 1225 lbs. Y c. 1715 lbs. N d. 1837 lbs. 1776: When anchoring in calm water, it is best to __________.
N a. maintain slight headway when letting go the anchor N b. wait until the vessel is dead in the water before letting go the anchor Y c. have slight sternway on the vessel while letting go the anchor N d. let the anchor go from the stern with the anchor cable leading from the bow 1870: The knot lettered S is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. bowline Y b. blackwall hitch N c. half hitch N d. hook hitch 1902: The joint indicated by letter D is a __________. (D033DG )
N a. seam Y b. butt N c. span N d. sheet line 1935: The knot lettered H in illustration DO30DG is a __________. (DO30DG )
Y a. becket bend N b. bowline N c. plain whipping N d. crown knot 1985: You are on a 165 foot (50.3 meters) long vessel with a draft of 9 feet (2.7 meters) and twin screws. Which statement about rescuing a survivor in the water with ship pickup is TRUE?
N a. You should stop to windward of the man and drift down on him. N b. You should stop with the man on your weather beam and twist the ship up to him. Y c. A pickup off the weather bow gives maximum maneuverability with the least possibility of injury to the man. N d. Ship pick up should never be used with a shallow draft vessel. 2029: When anchored, increasing the scope of the anchor chain normally serves to __________.
N a. prevent fouling of the anchor N b. decrease swing of the vessel Y c. prevent dragging of the anchor N d. reduce strain on the windlass 2074: You are proceeding to a distress site. The survivors are in liferafts. What will make your ship more visible to the survivors?
N a. Steering a sinuous course N b. Steering a zig-zag course Y c. Turning on all available deck lights at night N d. Dumping debris over the side to make a trail to your vessel 2076: A person who sees someone fall overboard should __________.
N a. immediately jump in the water to assist the individual N b. go to the bridge for the distress flares N c. run to the radio room to send an emergency message Y d. call for help and keep the individual in sight 2087: A vessel has a deadweight carrying capacity of 10,500 tons. Fuel, water, and stores require 1500 tons. The cubic capacity is 500,000 cubic feet. Which cargo will put her full and down?
N a. Slabs of zinc, SF 7.1 Y b. Rolls of barbed wire, SF 55.5 N c. Barrels of tallow, SF 66.8 N d. Bundles of rubber, SF 140.2 2108: You are the Master signing on a crew. In completing the articles, who should sign in the various places indicated for the Shipping Commissioner's signature?
N a. After sign on, the articles are presented at the nearest Marine Inspection/Safety Office for signature. N b. The space is left blank. N c. A marine notary public must sign after sign on is complete. Y d. The Master. 2127: The maneuver which will return your vessel to a person who has fallen overboard in the shortest time is __________.
N a. a Williamson Turn N b. engine(s) crash astern, no turn Y c. a single turn with hard rudder N d. two 180° turns 2136: Your enrolled vessel is bound from Baltimore, MD, to Norfolk, VA, via Chesapeake Bay. Which statement about the required pilot is TRUE?
Y a. The pilot need only be licensed by the Coast Guard. N b. The Pilot must be licensed by either Virginia or Maryland. N c. The Pilot must be licensed by Virginia and Maryland. N d. The Pilot must be licensed by Virginia, Maryland and the Coast Guard. 2253: What is the area of a circle with a radius of 17 feet after a sector of 57° has been removed?
Y a. 764.17 sq. ft N b. 190.66 sq. ft N c. 145.27 sq. ft N d. 36.85 sq. ft 2460: You are operating a twin-screw vessel and lose your port engine. You continue to operate on your starboard engine only. Which action would you take to move your vessel ahead in a straight line?
Y a. Compensate with right rudder. N b. Compensate with left rudder. N c. Surge the starboard engine. N d. Rudder amidships - no compensation is necessary on a twin-screw vessel. 2539: The distance between rivets in a row is known as the __________.
N a. arm Y b. pitch N c. gage N d. rivet distance 2738: Assume that your vessel has just entered Lake Michigan via the Straits of Mackinac and is proceeding south to Chicago. Which statement is TRUE with respect to the aids to navigation you will encounter along this route?
N a. Aids to navigation are serviced jointly by the U.S. and Canadian Coast Guard. Y b. Red buoys should be passed down your starboard side. N c. Green buoys mark the location of wrecks or obstructions which must be passed by keeping the buoy on the right hand. N d. All solid colored buoys are numbered, the red buoys bearing odd numbers and green buoys bearing even numbers. 2898: What is the period of validity of the SOLAS required Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate?
N a. 12 months N b. 24 months N c. 48 months Y d. 60 months 3047: When backing down with sternway, the pivot point of a vessel is __________.
Y a. about one-quarter of the vessel's length from the stern N b. at the bow N c. about one-third of the vessel's length from the bow N d. aft of the propellers 3080: Which method should be used to warm up the pump turbines prior to discharge?
N a. Lock the turbine rotor and slowly bleed in steam until operating temperature is reached N b. Run the pump at high speed with the discharge valves closed N c. Run the turbine at slow speed with the pump disconnected Y d. Shut the discharge valve and run the pump at slow speed 3165: When steering a vessel, a good helmsman does NOT __________.
N a. consider steering a vessel a highly responsible job Y b. use as much rudder as possible to keep the vessel on course N c. use as little rudder as possible to keep the vessel on course N d. advise his relief of the course being steered 3170: A license for apprentice mate (steersman) of uninspected towing vessels shall be renewed within what time period before or after the expiration date?
N a. 30 days N b. 90 days N c. 6 months Y d. 12 months 3327: The upward slope of a vessels bottom from the keel to the bilge is called __________.
N a. camber N b. sheer N c. rake Y d. rise of bottom 3350: It is not advisable to use nylon for alongside towing because it __________.
Y a. stretches too much N b. is too expensive for everyday towing usage N c. binds on the cleats N d. parts too readily 3560: What should look-outs report?
N a. Discolored water N b. Shoals N c. Floating objects Y d. All of the above 3662: Unless extremely flexible wire rope is used, the sheave diameter should always be as large as possible, but should never be less than __________.
Y a. 20 times the rope diameter N b. 10 times the rope diameter N c. 2 times the rope diameter N d. the rope diameter 3776: The tankship Northland is loaded as shown. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the sagging numeral. (Get Table Data)
Y a. 29.70 numeral N b. 33.63 numeral N c. 49.82 numeral N d. 58.33 numeral