This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
40: You are on a cargo vessel carrying toluol in bulk in portable tanks. Which is a requirement for pumping the toluol?
N a. Hose connections to the tank must be made with a minimum of three bolts. Y b. There must be water pressure on the fire main. N c. You must shut down if another vessel comes alongside. N d. If transferring at anchor, you must display a red flag by day and a red light at night. 128: Which is characteristic of a "special cargo"?
N a. The cargo gives off toxic gases when heated. N b. Periodic inspection is required while in transit to prevent spoilage. Y c. It is of high value or easily pilferable. N d. It must be stowed on deck. 201: Your vessel is in a foreign port and you find that one of the crew members has been incarcerated for drunkenness. The Official Logbook shows that the seaman doesn't have funds to cover the costs of the fine. Which action should the Master take?
N a. Inventory his gear and send it and a pay voucher ashore with the agent. N b. Leave the seaman in jail and log him as a fail to join after the vessel sails. N c. Leave the seaman in jail and log him as a deserter after the vessel sails. Y d. Pay the seaman's fine. 311: The Shipping Articles shall be signed by each seaman and the __________.
Y a. Master of the vessel N b. Shipping Commissioner N c. U.S. Coast Guard N d. U.S. Customs Service 324: A "chock" is a __________.
N a. deck fitting used to secure mooring lines Y b. casting fitted at the side of a weather deck, used as a fairlead N c. sharp block of wood used to support hygroscopic cargo N d. smoke pipe for the galley stove 398: Peck and Hale gear is used most commonly for securing __________.
Y a. automobiles N b. baled cargo N c. large wooden crates N d. palletized cargo 486: You are backing on twin engines with rudders amidships. Your starboard engine stalls. To continue backing on course, you should __________.
Y a. apply left rudder N b. apply right rudder N c. increase your engine speed N d. keep your rudder amidships 534: Which is part of the ground tackle?
N a. Charlie noble Y b. Devil's claw N c. Gooseneck N d. Rat's tail 539: Which type of shackle is used for most towing connections?
Y a. Safety shackles N b. Round pin anchor shackles N c. Screw pin shackles N d. Heart shaped shackles 577: You are signing on a crew. A man presents a Merchant Mariner's Document that you suspect has been tampered with. Which action should you take?
N a. Confiscate the document and deliver it to the Coast Guard. N b. Sign the man on and notify the Coast Guard at the first U.S. port of call. Y c. Refuse to sign the man on articles until authorized by the Coast Guard. N d. Refuse to sign the man on and notify the FBI of unauthorized use of a federal document. 657: Which space(s) is(are) deducted from gross tonnage to derive net tonnage?
N a. Companions and booby hatches N b. Open structures Y c. Spaces for the exclusive use of the officers or crew N d. Water ballast spaces 663: While towing astern, if your towing hawser becomes taut it results in __________.
N a. more catenary in the towing hawser Y b. less catenary in the towing hawser N c. more yaw N d. less yaw 704: Laying out a line in successive circles flat on deck with the bitter end in the center is known as __________.
N a. coiling N b. faking Y c. flemishing N d. lining 711: If an alien stowaway is discovered aboard your vessel, his name must be placed on the __________.
N a. Alien Crew List N b. Crew List N c. Passenger List Y d. separate Passenger List marked stowaways 762: A towing winch, that handles a wire towline, must have all of the following EXCEPT a ____________ .
N a. device that evenly spools and tightly winds the towline N b. brake with holding power appropriate for the vessel's horsepower or bollard pull N c. brake that can be operated when there is no power available to drive the winch Y d. source of emergency power to operate the winch 795: Who certifies the safe working load of cargo booms on a vessel?
N a. U.S. Coast Guard Y b. American Bureau of Shipping N c. Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers N d. The Ship's Master 906: A snag or other underwater obstruction may form a __________.
Y a. V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream N b. V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing downstream N c. small patch of smooth water on a windy day N d. smoothing out of the vessel's wake 910: The purpose of sheer in ship construction is to __________.
Y a. allow the ship to ride waves with drier decks N b. eliminate the need for butt straps N c. eliminate the need for margin plates N d. give greater strength at the deck edge 940: When selecting the fuel oil tanks for the "burn-out" of bunkers during a voyage consideration of all of the following must be taken with the EXCEPTION of __________.
Y a. flashpoint N b. stability N c. trim N d. list 949: Cargo pump relief valves are piped to the __________.
N a. cargo pump pressure gauges N b. crossover lines interconnecting two pumps Y c. suction side of pumps N d. atmosphere through pump vents 973: The "weather adjustment" control on an autopilot steering stand is used to __________.
N a. allow leeway according to the weather conditions N b. proportionally set the number of degrees of rudder response per degree of course error Y c. set the null band or dead zone signal before actuating the rudder N d. set the speed at which the rudder responds 1026: When making way in heavy seas you notice that your vessel's screw is being lifted clear of the water and racing. One way to correct this would be to __________.
N a. increase speed Y b. decrease speed N c. move more weight forward N d. shift the rudder back and forth several times 1045: If a hydraulic pump on a winch accidentally stops while hoisting, the load will stay suspended because __________.
Y a. a check valve will close and prevent reverse circulation N b. a centrifugal counterweight counteracts the force of gravity. N c. the electric pump motor will cut out N d. the control lever will move to the stop position 1252: Control of flooding should be addressed __________.
N a. first Y b. following control of fire N c. following restoration of vital services N d. only if a threat exists 1441: Dead freight is the charge for the __________.
N a. carriage of demise cargo N b. cost of transshipment of over-carried cargo N c. difference in the amount of cargo loaded and the amount of cargo discharged Y d. difference in the amount of cargo loaded and the amount of cargo booked, through no fault of the vessel 1446: The marking on an anchor chain for 30 fathoms is __________.
Y a. two links on each side of the 30 fathom detachable link are painted white N b. one link on each side of the 30 fathom detachable link is painted white N c. three links on each side of the 30 fathom detachable link are painted white N d. only the detachable link is painted red 1463: On a small boat, which knot is best suited for attaching a line to the ring of an anchor?
N a. Clove hitch N b. Figure-eight knot Y c. Fisherman's bend N d. Overhand knot 1508: While towing, sudden shock-loading caused during heavy weather can be reduced by __________.
N a. using a short tow hawser N b. using a nonelastic type hawser Y c. using a heavier hawser N d. decreasing the catenary in the hawser 1518: Your vessel is being towed and back-up wires have been installed. Back-up wires carry the towing load in the event that the __________.
N a. bridle legs part Y b. towing bitt or pad eye fails N c. bight ring fails N d. main towing hawser parts 1663: A bench hook is used for __________.
N a. handling of cargo cases N b. hanging oilskins Y c. sewing canvas N d. splicing small stuff 1668: Your ship is steaming at night with the gyro-pilot engaged. You notice that the vessel's course is slowly changing to the right. Which action should you take FIRST?
N a. Notify the engine room of the steering malfunction. Y b. Change to hand steering. N c. Call the Master. N d. Send the Quartermaster to the emergency steering station. 1687: What is the perimeter of a circle with a radius of 4.2 feet?
Y a. 26.39 ft N b. 21.19 ft N c. 17.81 ft N d. 13.20 ft 1887: A small light tackle with blocks of steel or wood that is used for miscellaneous small jobs is called a __________.
N a. snatch block N b. threefold purchase Y c. handy-billy N d. chockablock 2013: A mooring line that checks forward motion of a vessel at a pier is a __________.
N a. bow line N b. forward bow line Y c. stern line N d. stern breast line 2015: During a period of "whiteout", you should expect which of the following?
N a. Snowfall or blowing snow Y b. Lack of ability to estimate distance N c. Harsh contrast between sun-illuminated snow cover and the background N d. Hazy horizons with extensive mirage effects 2039: There is a large shipment of case goods available to be loaded on your vessel. You are to load as many tons as possible in a hold which has 32,300 cubic feet left unfilled by cargo. Each case measures 2-feet high by 2-feet wide by 4-feet long and weighs 500 pounds. If you allow a broken stowage allowance of 10% of the 32,300 feet, what is the nearest whole number of tons which may be loaded?
N a. 324 tons N b. 360 tons N c. 363 tons Y d. 406 tons 2058: What is NOT suitable for use in making up the towing rig for a heavy, long ocean tow?
N a. Chain Y b. Ring N c. Solid thimble N d. A fishplate 2148: You are the Master of an uninspected diesel towing vessel of 190 GT operating on a regular run from New York to the Gulf of Mexico. Which statement is TRUE?
Y a. All crew members must have Merchant Mariner's Documents. N b. A licensed Chief Engineer is required. N c. Deck watches may be 6 and 6. N d. Able Seamen are not required in the deck crew. 2176: The tankship Northland is loaded as shown. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the hogging numeral. (Get Table Data)
N a. 91.42 numeral N b. 85.60 numeral Y c. 79.23 numeral N d. 74.73 numeral 2266: Your vessel has been damaged and is partially flooded. The first step to be taken in attempting to save the vessel is to __________.
Y a. establish flooding boundaries and prevent further spread of flood water N b. plug the hole(s) in the outer shell N c. pump out the water inside the vessel N d. calculate the free surface effect and lost buoyancy to determine the vessel's stability 2284: In determining the scope of anchor line to pay out when anchoring a small boat, one must consider the __________.
N a. charted depth of water only Y b. depth of water, including tidal differences N c. type of line being used for the anchor rope N d. type of anchor being used 2286: Cargo that is highly susceptible to damage by tainting from odorous cargo is called __________.
N a. clean cargo Y b. delicate cargo N c. dry cargo N d. immune cargo 2287: In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated IMMEDIATE will be delivered within __________.
Y a. 30 minutes to 1 hour N b. 1 to 6 hours N c. 3 hours to start of business the following day N d. 10 minutes if possible 2301: In towing, chocks are used to __________.
Y a. protect the towline from chafing N b. secure the end of the towline on the tug N c. stop off the towline while retrieving it N d. absorb shock loading on the towline 2622: You must shore up the collision bulkhead due to solid flooding forward. The bulkhead approximates an inverted triangle. The center of pressure of the shores on the bulkhead should be located __________.
N a. evenly over the surface of the bulkhead Y b. approximately two-thirds of the way up the bulkhead N c. approximately halfway up the bulkhead N d. at the bottom of the bulkhead 2892: What is LEAST likely to be used to strip a cargo tank?
Y a. Centrifugal pump N b. Eductor N c. Rotary pump N d. Reciprocating pump 2950: In relation to the turning circle of a ship, the term "advance" means the distance __________.
N a. gained at right angles to the original course Y b. gained in the direction of the original course N c. moved sidewise from the original course when the rudder is first put over N d. around the circumference of the turning circle 2981: When the anchor is brought to and holding, the horizontal component of anchor cable tensions should equal the __________.
N a. displacement tonnage N b. weight forces N c. buoyancy forces Y d. environmental forces 2996: Advection fog, a common occurrence on the Great Lakes, forms when __________.
N a. air comes in contact with a rapidly cooling land surface N b. frigid arctic air moves across the lakes and becomes saturated Y c. relatively warm air flows over cooler water N d. cool air contacts warm river currents 3162: When maneuvering from pull towing to breasted (alongside) towing, a twin-screw vessel is more likely than a single-screw vessel of equal horsepower to __________.
N a. trip or capsize Y b. foul the towline N c. go into irons N d. part the towing strap 3208: The tankship Northland is loaded as shown. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the sagging numeral. (Get Table Data)
N a. 72.42 numeral Y b. 78.98 numeral N c. 83.46 numeral N d. 91.48 numeral 3410: When "checking down" a barge using a check line you should use __________.
N a. one round turn and at least two figure-eights around the timber heads N b. at least three figure-eights around the timber heads N c. a clove hitch around one timber head Y d. at least three round turns around one timber head 3411: When steering a vessel, a good helmsman does NOT __________.
N a. consider steering a vessel a highly responsible job N b. use as little rudder as possible to maintain course Y c. use as much rudder as possible to keep the vessel on course N d. advise his relief of the course being steered 3614: While you are on watch, you learn that a crewman has not been seen on board for the past three hours. Which type of turn is best in this man-overboard situation?
N a. Round Y b. Scharnow N c. Racetrack N d. Single turn of 180° 3645: Conventional anchors are least likely to hold in a bottom consisting of __________.
N a. soft clay N b. hard mud Y c. very soft mud N d. sand 3652: You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses in the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is TRUE?
N a. The stress on the topping lift is greater at 60°. N b. The thrust on the boom is greater at 20°. N c. The stress on the heel block is less at 20°. Y d. The stress on the masthead fairlead for the topping lift is greater at 20°. 4109: Which operating procedure(s) should be adhered to on a Ro-Ro vessel?
N a. One officer assigned to oversee the initial loading and lashing N b. All lashings should be completed before leaving port N c. Periodic inspection and retensioning of lashings during the voyage Y d. All of the above 4205: Which piece of equipment is required to "twin-up" 30-ton pedestal cranes aboard a crane vessel?
N a. Portable power swivel Y b. Equalizing beam N c. 20-foot container spreader N d. 40-foot container spreader 4226: What does item "E" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? (D045DG )
Y a. Tagline N b. Electric cable N c. Cargo snaking wire N d. Hook release cable 4274: During which condition should the operator of a pedestal crane shutdown operations?
N a. Bunkering barge alongside N b. Potable water spill on deck Y c. Crane hydraulic hose bursts N d. Trim greater than 4 feet