This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
82: Floors aboard ship are __________.
N a. also called decks Y b. vertical transverse plates connecting the vertical keel with the margin plates N c. large beams fitted in various parts of the vessel for additional strength N d. found in passenger and berthing spaces only 88: Which is an example of cargo damage caused by inherent vice?
N a. Tainting N b. Wear and tear N c. Stevedore damage Y d. Heating of grain 90: You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker. The loading plan includes cargoes of diethylenetriamine and formamide. Which statement concerning the stowage of these cargoes is TRUE?
N a. They must be separated by a void space or empty tank. N b. The cargoes must have individual venting systems. N c. The valves in common piping systems must be chained closed and locked. Y d. The minimum segregation required is a single bulkhead. 137: The system of valves and cargo lines in the bottom piping network of a tank barge that connects one section of cargo tanks to another section is called a __________.
N a. come-along Y b. crossover N c. manifold N d. runaround 152: A petroleum liquid has a flash point of 135°Fahrenheit. This liquid is classed as a grade __________.
N a. B flammable liquid N b. C flammable liquid Y c. D combustible liquid N d. E combustible liquid 167: You are on a large merchant vessel entering a U.S. port. There is a Pilot on board and he has the conn. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. The Pilot is solely responsible for the safe maneuvering of the ship only if he is required to be on board by law. Y b. The Master is responsible for the safe navigation of the ship and the Pilot is employed for his local knowledge. N c. The Pilot is solely responsible for the internal working of the ship. N d. The Pilot becomes solely responsible for the safe navigation of the vessel only if the Master relinquishes the conn. 264: The total weight of cargo, fuel, water, stores, passengers and crew, and their effects, that a ship can carry, is the __________.
N a. bale cubic Y b. deadweight N c. gross tonnage N d. loaded displacement 265: Which statement is TRUE about hooks and shackles?
N a. Hooks are stronger than shackles of the same diameter. Y b. Shackles are stronger than hooks of the same diameter. N c. Hooks and shackles of the same diameter are of equal strength. N d. All the above may be true, depending on the hook's or shackle's overall length. 364: A long ton is __________.
N a. 1,000 pounds N b. 2,000 pounds Y c. 2,240 pounds N d. 2,400 pounds 437: Prior to getting underway in fresh or brackish water, the Master must __________.
Y a. log the density of the water N b. secure all overboard discharges N c. take on fresh water ballast N d. clean the sides with fresh water 478: The moisture equilibrium chart can be used to determine the __________.
N a. absolute moisture content of the air surrounding a hygroscopic cargo when moisture equilibrium exists Y b. dew point temperature that the air surrounding a hygroscopic commodity will have when in moisture equilibrium with that commodity N c. enthalpy of the air surrounding a hydroscopic cargo which is in moisture equilibrium with the cargo N d. temperature at which moisture equilibrium will occur in a cargo hold containing a hygroscopic cargo 503: Which statement is FALSE?
N a. Nylon can stretch approximately 40% and still recover. N b. Only nylon stoppers should be used on nylon hawsers. Y c. Nylon is most practical for use on hip towing. N d. With proper care nylon hawsers will greatly outlast manila and other natural fibers. 505: Which form of navigation may be suspended without notice under defense planning?
N a. celestial N b. piloting Y c. electronic N d. None of the above 506: With rudders amidships and negligible wind, a twin-screw vessel moving astern with both engines backing will back __________.
N a. to port N b. to starboard Y c. in a fairly straight line N d. in a circular motion 693: The effect of excessive catenary in shallow water may be __________.
N a. dragging the towing hawser along the bottom and chafing it N b. snagging sunken or submerged objects N c. slowing, stopping or endangering the towing operation by placing the tug in irons Y d. All of the above 729: A petroleum liquid has a flash point of 85°F. This is a grade __________.
N a. B flammable liquid N b. C flammable liquid Y c. D combustible liquid N d. E combustible liquid 868: You are going to load bales of wool having a stowage factor of 100 in #3 lower hold which has a bale cubic of 72,000. How many tons of the wool can be stowed in the compartment, assuming 10% broken stowage?
N a. 493 N b. 577 N c. 602 Y d. 648 881: The proper way to correct a mistake in the logbook is to __________.
N a. erase the entry and rewrite N b. completely black out the entry and rewrite Y c. draw a line through the entry, rewrite, and initial N d. draw several lines through the entry and rewrite 908: You must load as much of a large shipment of case goods as possible into a hold which has 24,400 cubic feet of space. Each case measures 2 feet by 2 feet by 4 feet and weighs 448 pounds. If you allow for broken stowage of 15%, how many long tons can be loaded?
N a. 54 N b. 207 Y c. 259 N d. 351 950: The upward slope of a ships bottom from the keel to the bilge is known as __________.
N a. camber N b. slope Y c. deadrise N d. keel height 962: You are the person in charge of a 199-GT uninspected towing vessel engaged in towing from New York to Mexico and then returning, a distance in excess of 600 miles. Which statement is FALSE?
Y a. The crew members are required to sign articles. N b. All deck crew members are to have a Merchant Mariner's Document. N c. Able seamen are required in the deck crew. N d. The sailors shall be divided into three watches. 970: What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage?
Y a. Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductions for machinery and other areas. N b. Net tonnage is tonnage of cargo compared to tonnage of whole ship. N c. Net tonnage is the net weight of the ship. N d. There is no difference. 973: The "weather adjustment" control on an autopilot steering stand is used to __________.
N a. allow leeway according to the weather conditions N b. proportionally set the number of degrees of rudder response per degree of course error Y c. set the null band or dead zone signal before actuating the rudder N d. set the speed at which the rudder responds 999: You are loading 530,000 barrels of cargo oil. At 0945 on 13 April, you find that you have loaded 202,000 barrels. At 1130, you find that you have loaded 223,000 barrels. If you continue at the same rate, you will finish at __________.
N a. 1322, 13 April N b. 1920, 13 April N c. 1120, 14 April Y d. 1305, 14 April 1071: In some cases, the 50% duty on all foreign repairs made to American flag merchant vessels may be remitted. Which work does NOT come under the remitting policy of U.S. Customs?
Y a. Chipping, painting, and scaling by foreign labor N b. Repairs to hull structural damage N c. Repairs due to damage done by heavy weather N d. Repairs to the main propulsion machinery 1091: Which of the following statements concerning the rigging and use of bosun's chairs is TRUE?
N a. When riding a stay, make sure that the bow of the shackle passes through the becket of the bridle. Y b. Always have the chair hoisted manually. N c. The lowering hitch should always be made before getting into the chair. N d. Always secure the gantline to the chair with a clove hitch. 1201: When clearing customs for a foreign voyage, which of the following is processed at the custom's house and returned to the vessel?
Y a. Shipping Articles N b. Traveling Curio Manifest N c. Official Logbook N d. Cargo Gear Register 1238: A contract of affreightment is a __________.
Y a. Bill of Lading N b. Bottomry Bond N c. manifest N d. Portage Bill 1265: You are picking up an unconscious person that has fallen overboard in a fresh breeze. For safety reasons a small craft should approach with the __________.
N a. victim to leeward Y b. victim to windward N c. wind on your port side N d. wind on your starboard side 1322: The American Consul has asked the Master of a vessel bound for a port in the U.S. to transport a destitute seaman back to the U.S. Which action may the Master take?
N a. He may refuse to take the seaman if the ship will not stop at a U.S. port within 30 days. N b. He is required to accept the seaman only if the seaman is medically unfit. Y c. He may refuse to take the seaman if the seaman has a contagious disease. N d. He is required to take the seaman under any circumstance. 1461: While a vessel is at sea, the mate on watch discovers a fire in one of the hatches. Fire hoses are used to put the fire out and some of the cargo is damaged by water. In marine insurance terms, this partial loss by water is called __________.
N a. an Act of God N b. fire and water damage Y c. general average N d. particular average 1475: As shown, the mooring line labeled "G" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
N a. forward spring line N b. offshore bow line N c. forward breast line Y d. inshore bow line 1498: The biggest problem you generally encounter while towing a single tow astern is __________.
N a. the catenary dragging on the bottom N b. swamping of the tow N c. the tow tending to dive Y d. yaw 1525: The term "shift the rudder" means __________.
N a. use right or left rudder Y b. change from right (left) to left (right) rudder an equal amount N c. check, but do not stop the vessel from swinging N d. put the rudder amidships 1543: Which is normally used to hold wire rope for splicing?
N a. Come along N b. Jigger Y c. Rigger's screw N d. Sealing clamp 1548: What could be used as fairleads on a towed vessel?
N a. Chocks N b. Double bitts N c. Roller chocks Y d. All of the above 1619: A periodic thorough examination of the cargo gear proves satisfactory. What percentage of the total gear must be dismantled to determine actual internal condition?
Y a. None N b. 10% N c. 25% N d. 100% 1637: Which statement about a vessel's stability while dry-docking is TRUE?
Y a. Every ton of weight bearing on the blocks acts as if a ton of weight was removed at keel level. N b. When the ship touches the blocks, the beam for stability purposes increases to the beam of the dry-dock. N c. The stability of the vessel increases as a dock is pumped out due to the support of the keel blocks. N d. As the dock begins to support the weight of the vessel, stability calculations are based on the ship and dock as a single unit. 1672: You are to load a consignment of lumber. Each piece measures 2-inches thick, 10-inches wide and 16-feet long. There are 30,000 pieces in the shipment. How many board feet would be listed on the Bill of Lading?
Y a. 800,000 N b. 1,200,000 N c. 1,440,000 N d. 14,400,000 1694: A "whipping" is __________.
N a. a messenger N b. a stopper for nylon line N c. a U-bolt for securing a cargo whip to the winch drum Y d. turns of twine around a rope end 1725: The term "shift the rudder" means __________.
N a. use right or left rudder N b. check, but do not stop the vessel from swinging Y c. change from right (left) to left (right) rudder an equal amount N d. put the rudder amidships 2038: With a large ocean tow in heavy weather, you should NOT __________.
N a. keep the stern of the tug well down in the water Y b. adjust the towline so the tug is on the crest when the tow is in the trough N c. keep the low point of the catenary in the water N d. use a long towing hawser 2069: A "spring line" is a __________.
N a. mooring line made of spring lay wire rope Y b. mooring line running diagonally to the keel N c. mooring line parallel to the keel N d. wire rope used for securing an anchor buoy 2107: What is the name of the mark indicated by the letter A? (D003DG )
N a. Winter North Atlantic load line N b. Fresh Water load line Y c. Deck line N d. Plimsoll line 2157: You are in a fresh water port loading logs with gear rated at 5 tons, and suspect the weight of the logs exceeds the SWL of the gear. The logs are floating in the water alongside the vessel and have 95% of their volume submerged. The average length of the logs is 15 feet and the average diameter is 4.4 feet. What is the nearest average weight of the logs, based on these average measurements?
N a. 5.5 tons Y b. 6.0 tons N c. 7.7 tons N d. 24.1 tons 2168: What is the name of tackle number 6? (DO29DG )
N a. Triple purchase N b. Clew garnet tackle N c. Boat falls Y d. Threefold purchase 2222: The lower seam of the strake indicated by the letter B is sometimes riveted. This is done to __________. (D033DG )
N a. increase the strength in a highly stressed area N b. provide the flexibility inherent in a riveted seam Y c. serve as a crack arrestor and prevent hull girder failure N d. reduce construction costs 2325: Which line cannot be spliced?
N a. Braided line with a hollow core N b. Double-braided line Y c. Braided line with a solid core N d. Any line can be spliced 2460: You are operating a twin-screw vessel and lose your port engine. You continue to operate on your starboard engine only. Which action would you take to move your vessel ahead in a straight line?
Y a. Compensate with right rudder. N b. Compensate with left rudder. N c. Surge the starboard engine. N d. Rudder amidships - no compensation is necessary on a twin-screw vessel. 2636: When riveted joints occur at the ends of plating they are called __________.
N a. trailers N b. terminals N c. seams Y d. butts 2859: An icebreaker assisting a vessel through an ice field would display a visual signal consisting of the code letter "M" (Mike) to signify that "________________".
N a. I am altering my course to starboard N b. I am altering my course to port N c. I am operating astern propulsion Y d. my vessel is stopped and making no way through the water 3012: Which statement about the ventilation of bulk coal is TRUE?
N a. Coal should not be ventilated; all oxygen should be excluded from the cargo. N b. Coal should be through-ventilated to remove methane and reduce the heat of spontaneous combustion. N c. Coal should be ventilated only if temperatures in the center of the cargo exceed 125°F. Y d. Coal should be surface ventilated only. 3248: The rope which is the lightest is __________.
N a. manila N b. nylon Y c. polypropylene N d. dacron 3447: The best method to secure a tow line to a cleat is to __________.
Y a. take a turn around the cleat, then figure-eights, and a half-hitch N b. make figure-eights, followed by a half-hitch, then a figure-eight knot N c. take a turn, a half turn, and a figure-eight N d. take several turns around the cleat only 3449: What term indicates an inward curvature of the ship's hull above the waterline?
N a. Camber Y b. Tumble home N c. Deadrise N d. Flare 3740: Instructions to the crew in the use of all the ship's lifesaving equipment shall be completed __________.
N a. before sailing N b. within one week of sailing N c. in one month and repeated quarterly Y d. within any two month period 4018: The BEST holding ground for conventional anchors is __________.
Y a. sand N b. very soft mud N c. shale N d. rock 4243: What is/are the advantage(s) of cranes over conventional cargo booms?
N a. Cranes are able to pick up and drop loads over a greater spotting area N b. Increased safety because the deck is clear of running and standing rigging N c. Simplicity of operation of the crane by its operator Y d. All of the above 4251: Which action(s) is/are included in crane operations?
N a. Single-mode set-up & operation N b. Twin-mode set-up & operation N c. Normal boom stowage and shutdown operation Y d. All of the above 4274: During which condition should the operator of a pedestal crane shutdown operations?
N a. Bunkering barge alongside N b. Potable water spill on deck Y c. Crane hydraulic hose bursts N d. Trim greater than 4 feet