This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
36: The distance that a vessel travels from the time that the order to put engines full astern until the vessel is dead in the water is known as __________.
N a. advance Y b. head reach N c. surge N d. transfer 92: You start a centrifugal cargo pump to discharge cargo. The pump works for a while and then loses suction. This could be caused by __________.
N a. the pump running backwards Y b. incomplete priming N c. the discharge head being too high N d. All of the above 117: If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard, which method is BEST?
N a. Place the eye from the forward line on the bollard and then place the eye from the second line directly over the first. N b. It makes no difference how the lines are placed. Y c. Place the eye from either line on the bollard, and then bring the eye of the other line up through the eye of the first, and place it on the bollard. N d. Place both eyes on the bollard, in any manner, but lead both lines to the same winch head on the vessel and secure them on the winch. 141: On a sea going towing vessel of 150 gross tons, there are six (6) seamen in the deck crew. How many certificated able seamen are required if the voyage is over 600 miles?
N a. 1 N b. 2 N c. 3 Y d. 4 146: When turning a ship in restricted space with a strong wind, it is normally best to __________.
N a. go ahead on both engines with the rudder hard to one side, if on a twin-screw vessel N b. back down with the rudder hard to one side, if on a single-screw vessel N c. take advantage of the tendency to back to port, if on a twin-screw vessel Y d. turn so that the tendency to back into the wind can be used, if on a single-screw vessel 161: A seaman leaves a vessel before it sails from a foreign port. He informs the Chief Officer that he won't return. After the vessel sails, the Chief Officer finds the seaman's work clothes in his locker. How should the Master handle this matter?
Y a. Log the seaman as a deserter. N b. Log the seaman as a fail to join. N c. Log the seaman for misconduct. N d. Take no action. 172: While a vessel is in a foreign port where there is no American Consul, a seaman becomes violent prior to sailing. The Master should __________.
N a. call local police, put the seaman in prison ashore, and sail the vessel N b. pay off the seaman and make arrangements with the agent to return him to the original port of signing on in the U.S. Y c. put the seaman in irons and sail to the next port where there is an American Consul N d. send the seaman ashore and arrange with the agent to repatriate him by armed guard 178: Which can be prevented only by segregating two lots of cargo into separate holds?
N a. Contamination of dry cargo by a wet cargo N b. Contamination of a clean cargo by a dirty cargo Y c. Contamination of a food cargo by an odorous cargo N d. Overcarriage, overstowage, and short landing 411: Tonnage tax is officially based upon the figures obtained from the __________.
Y a. Admeasurement Certificate N b. deadweight scale N c. displacement scale N d. Load Line Certificate 458: Sweat damage will occur in a cargo hold containing cased machinery when the __________.
N a. air temperature of the hold is higher than the temperature of the outside air Y b. dew point of the hold is higher than the temperature of the ship's skin N c. dew point of the outside air is lower than the temperature of the cargo N d. outside air temperature is colder than the temperature of the cargo 458: Sweat damage will occur in a cargo hold containing cased machinery when the __________.
N a. air temperature of the hold is higher than the temperature of the outside air Y b. dew point of the hold is higher than the temperature of the ship's skin N c. dew point of the outside air is lower than the temperature of the cargo N d. outside air temperature is colder than the temperature of the cargo 515: When compared to a fiber towing hawser, what is NOT an advantage of a wire towing hawser?
N a. Wire is easy to handle when properly spooled on the drum of a towing winch. Y b. Wire has more spring and shock resistance than fiber. N c. Wire can be used to tow heavier loads because of its smaller diameter and more manageable size. N d. Wire is subject to less deterioration if properly maintained. 526: You are going ahead on twin engines with rudders amidships. Your port engine stalls. To continue your course you should __________.
Y a. apply right rudder N b. apply left rudder N c. keep your rudder amidships N d. increase engine speed 533: A towing hook may be released from the __________.
N a. tug's engineroom or the bow Y b. pilot house or aft steering station N c. forecastle N d. towing bitts by reaching over and releasing a lever 569: In order to reduce the accumulation of static electricity while loading petroleum products, you should __________.
N a. start to load at maximum pressure Y b. start to load slowly N c. increase the air flow into the tank N d. use the overall method of loading only 629: You are planning to use a crude oil washing system. What precaution must be taken with the source tank for the washing machines?
Y a. At least one meter must be decanted from the source tank. N b. The oil in the source tank must be sampled for compatibility. N c. The source tank must have been crude oil washed at least once in the past 150 days. N d. The inert gas system must lower the oxygen content in the source tank to a maximum of 12%. 650: A crew member has just fallen overboard off your port side. Which action should you take?
N a. Immediately put the rudder over hard right. Y b. Immediately put the rudder over hard left. N c. Immediately put the engines astern. N d. Wait until the stern is well clear of the man and then put the rudder over hard right. 921: Which item must be entered in the official log?
N a. All engine orders Y b. Drafts upon leaving port N c. Names of night mates and engineers N d. Number of cargo gangs on board 937: When towing astern, you notice that another vessel is about to pass between the towing vessel and the tow. You should immediately __________.
N a. turn away from the approaching vessel N b. shine a spotlight in the direction of the approaching vessel N c. sever the towline Y d. slow down and pay out the main tow hawser 972: The "rudder adjustment" control on an autopilot steering stand is used to __________.
N a. align the rudder angle indicator with the true rudder angle Y b. set the number of degrees of rudder per degree of course error N c. set the departure from base course before actuating the rudder N d. set the rate at which the rudder responds 1006: Which action reduces the yawing of a vessel in a following sea?
N a. Increasing GM N b. Pumping out tanks aft N c. Shifting weights to the bow Y d. Shifting weights to the stern 1026: When making way in heavy seas you notice that your vessel's screw is being lifted clear of the water and racing. One way to correct this would be to __________.
N a. increase speed Y b. decrease speed N c. move more weight forward N d. shift the rudder back and forth several times 1176: You have arrived at your anchorage location. You have put the engines astern prior to letting go the anchor. How will you know when the vessel has stopped over the ground?
N a. The ship's log reads zero N b. The backwash of the propeller reaches amidships Y c. An azimuth bearing on the beam remains steady N d. All of the above 1232: You have the "conn" at the time the helmsman who is steering by hand reports that the rudder is not responding to the wheel. Your FIRST action should be to __________.
N a. check that the wheel is firmly connected to the shaft N b. signal the engineroom to "Standby the Engines" N c. set the "Mode" switch to "Auto" and steer by auto-pilot Y d. switch to the other steering pump 1380: The deck beam brackets of a transversely framed vessel resist __________.
N a. hogging stresses N b. sagging stresses Y c. racking stresses N d. shearing stresses 1427: Which letter in illustration D030DG represents a plain whipping? (D030DG )
N a. E N b. F Y c. J N d. V 1497: Which of the pictures in illustration DO30DG represents a round turn and two half hitches? (DO30DG )
N a. E Y b. F N c. Q N d. S 1623: A short splice in a line __________.
N a. decreases the size of the line N b. should be used if the line is going through a block N c. should only be used in wire rope Y d. doubles the size of the line 1771: The agency which assigns load lines and issues Load Line Certificates is the __________.
Y a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. Secretary of Commerce N c. U.S. Customs N d. U.S. Coast Guard 1787: Which picture represents a blackwall hitch? (DO30DG )
N a. F N b. H N c. P Y d. S 1848: You are docking a vessel. Wind and current are most favorable when they are __________.
N a. crossing your course in the same direction N b. crossing your course in opposite directions Y c. parallel to the pier from ahead N d. setting you on the pier 1881: In time of war Naval Control of Shipping Authorities may give orders concerning the __________.
N a. cargo to be loaded N b. final destination Y c. ship's route N d. All of the above 2038: With a large ocean tow in heavy weather, you should NOT __________.
N a. keep the stern of the tug well down in the water Y b. adjust the towline so the tug is on the crest when the tow is in the trough N c. keep the low point of the catenary in the water N d. use a long towing hawser 2040: The plating indicated by the letter N is known as the __________. (D033DG )
Y a. inner bottom N b. floor riders N c. tank-top rider plating N d. ceiling 2149: When anchoring in a clay bottom, what is one hazard that may cause the anchor to drag?
N a. The flukes may dig in unevenly and capsize the anchor when under stress. N b. The flukes may not dig in. Y c. The anchor may get shod with clay and not develop full holding power. N d. The anchor will tend to dig in and come to rest near the vertical. 2166: A ballasted vessel sinks enroute to a dry dock. Under these circumstances, the vessel's owner can claim __________.
Y a. actual total loss N b. constructive total loss N c. general average N d. particular average 2190: What is the name of tackle number 3? (DO29DG )
N a. 1-2 purchase N b. Gun tackle Y c. Single luff tackle N d. Double whip 2209: Certain cargoes must be segregated because of their __________.
Y a. inherent characteristics N b. weight N c. destination N d. danger to humans 2239: You are using tackle number 3 to lift a weight of 120 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
Y a. 52 lbs. N b. 49 lbs. N c. 40 lbs. N d. 27 lbs. 2384: What is the volume of a sphere with a radius of 3 feet?
Y a. 113.08 cubic ft. N b. 96.57 cubic ft. N c. 37.69 cubic ft. N d. 28.23 cubic ft. 2453: On a ship's crane, the load chart relates the allowable load to the combination of the boom length and __________.
N a. winch speed N b. boom strength Y c. load radius N d. cable strength 2484: The type of joint formed when an edge of one plate is laid over the edge of the plate to which it is riveted is a __________.
N a. grip joint N b. strap joint N c. thread joint Y d. lap joint 2552: When using a Mediterranean Moor, the vessel is moored with her __________.
N a. bow to the pier N b. anchors crossed N c. anchor chains forward, side to the pier Y d. stern to the pier 2699: The thickness of a 30.6 pound plate is __________.
N a. 3/8" N b. 1/2" Y c. 3/4" N d. 1" 2712: Which two Great Lakes are considered hydraulically as one?
N a. Lakes Superior - Huron Y b. Lakes Michigan - Huron N c. Lakes Erie - St. Clair N d. Lakes Erie - Ontario 2808: Under the forces of its own weight, the suspended length of line will fall into a shape known as a __________.
N a. polygon N b. holding arc Y c. catenary curve N d. parabolic curve 3072: A Great Lakes bulk ore vessel would use an "Iron Deckhand" to assist in __________.
N a. unloading bulk cargo N b. steering the vessel N c. making the vessel fast to a dock Y d. removing hatch covers 3138: When pushing ahead, wires leading from the quarters of the after outboard barges to the bow of a towboat __________.
N a. prevent the towboat from sliding when the rudder is moved Y b. prevent the barges from spreading out when backing down N c. hold the towboat securely to the barges N d. prevent the sidewise movement of the face barges 3381: A half-height container is used __________.
N a. to carry cargoes of low density N b. when stowage space is limited Y c. to carry cargoes such as steel products or drums N d. to double the stowage capacity of the vessel 3449: What term indicates an inward curvature of the ship's hull above the waterline?
N a. Camber Y b. Tumble home N c. Deadrise N d. Flare 3489: You are lifting a 5-ton weight with a single whip rove on a swinging boom set at an angle of 60° to the horizontal. Use the formula for the size of a shackle with a safe working load and determine the minimum size shackle that should be used to secure the head block to the boom?
N a. 1 inch N b. 1 3/8 inch N c. 1 1/2 inch Y d. 1 7/8 inch 3519: Strengthening damaged bulkheads by using wood or steel is called __________.
N a. bracing N b. battening N c. blocking Y d. shoring 3840: You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses on the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is true?
N a. The thrust on the boom is greater at 20°. N b. The stress on the topping lift is greater at 60°. Y c. The stress on the heel block is less at 60°. N d. The change in angle of elevation has no effect on the stresses in the head block. 4024: An icebreaker displaying a flag hoist which consists of the code letters "WO" (Whiskey Oscar) is indicating that __________.
Y a. icebreaker support is finished N b. icebreaker support is commencing N c. the icebreaker is icebound N d. the icebreaker is beset 4024: An icebreaker displaying a flag hoist which consists of the code letters "WO" (Whiskey Oscar) is indicating that __________.
Y a. icebreaker support is finished N b. icebreaker support is commencing N c. the icebreaker is icebound N d. the icebreaker is beset 4107: Which of the following are considered to be "road vehicles" that can be carried on Ro-Ro vessels?
Y a. Semi-trailer N b. Train N c. Articulated train N d. All of the above 4175: Which of the following is NOT necessary, prior to loading or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel?
N a. Turn on ventilation for cargo holds. N b. Lower the stern ramp. Y c. Turn on the red cargo light. N d. Raise/open the stern door. 4263: Which statement(s) is/are TRUE concerning crane cargo operations?
N a. Lifting points on all equipment must be safely checked prior to commencing a lift. N b. Cargo loaded into vehicles and/or containers prior to lifting needs to be properly secured so as to prevent shifting during transport. N c. Never exceed crane manufacturer’s limits concerning the safe working loads of cargo jibs. Y d. All the above 4268: Which statement is TRUE concerning the tandem working arrangement of pedestal cranes when completing a quad lift?
N a. The cargo discharge can be accomplished with controlled pendulation. Y b. The discharge is slow due to the size of the cargo and all the cranes working together. N c. The cargo discharge can be performed in port or at anchor. N d. The cranes enable the handling of heavy cargos without shoreside assistance. 4275: During which condition should the operator of a pedestal crane shutdown operations?
N a. Lightning N b. High winds N c. Fire aboard Y d. All of the above