This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
91: You are the person in charge of a 199 GRT uninspected towing vessel engaged in coastwise towing from the Gulf of Mexico to New York, a distance in excess of 600 miles. Which statement is FALSE?
N a. The deckhands shall be divided into 3 watches. N b. Able seamen are required in the deck crew. N c. All crew members shall have Merchant Mariner's Documents. Y d. Certificates of Discharge are not required to be issued. 104: You are on watch at sea at night when a fire breaks out in #3 hold just forward of the bridge. You would NOT __________.
N a. call the Master Y b. proceed to the space and inspect the extent of the fire N c. shut down the cargo hold ventilation N d. sound the fire alarm signal to roust out all hands 177: The measurement of the amount of force a towing vessel is capable of applying to a motionless tow is called __________.
N a. shaft horsepower N b. delivered horsepower Y c. bollard pull N d. towrope pull 245: The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally is called the __________.
N a. swivel N b. lizard N c. spider band Y d. gooseneck 275: You have taken another vessel in tow. You can tell that the towing speed is too fast when the __________.
N a. vessels are not in step N b. tow line feels like it is "jumping" when touched Y c. catenary comes clear of the water N d. towed vessel goes "in irons" 291: You are the licensed operator of a 100 GT towing vessel making coastwise runs. Whenever a crew member is discharged from your vessel you must __________.
N a. issue a Certificate of Discharge and make an entry in his Continuous Discharge Book Y b. issue a Certificate of Discharge or make an entry in his Continuous Discharge Book N c. retain the crew member's Continuous Discharge Book onboard N d. retain the crew member's Certificate of Discharge onboard 296: You are on a course of 000°T and put the rudder right 30°. In which direction will the transfer be measured?
N a. 000°T Y b. 090°T N c. 180°T N d. 270°T 299: Cargo transfer operations on a tank vessel need NOT be stopped when __________.
Y a. a tug comes alongside while the tanker is loading grade D and E cargoes N b. a large, fresh oil spill is discovered immediately adjacent to the side of the tanker N c. there is an electrical storm in the vicinity N d. there is a fire on the dock or on a nearby vessel 479: Your tank vessel is loaded down to her marks, and you find that she has too much trim by the stern. To adjust the trim you may __________.
N a. add ballast forward N b. load more cargo forward Y c. shift bunkers forward N d. All of the above 552: Which type of bridle is the most effective for a heavy ocean tow?
N a. Nylon because of its strength N b. Polypropylene because it floats and is easier to handle Y c. Stud link anchor chain for chafe resistance and strength N d. Wire rope for flexibility and strength 552: Which type of bridle is the most effective for a heavy ocean tow?
N a. Nylon because of its strength N b. Polypropylene because it floats and is easier to handle Y c. Stud link anchor chain for chafe resistance and strength N d. Wire rope for flexibility and strength 556: You may BEST turn a twin-screw vessel about, to the right, in a narrow channel by using __________.
N a. both engines ahead and helm N b. one engine only Y c. port engine ahead and the starboard engine astern N d. both engines astern and use helm 566: The BEST way to steer a twin-screw vessel if you lose your rudder is by using __________.
N a. one engine and a steering oar N b. both engines at the same speed N c. one engine at a time Y d. one engine running at reduced speed and controlling the vessel with the other 579: The terminal indicates to you that they are going to use a booster pump to assist the discharging operation. You start the discharge, and in a few minutes the pressure drops sharply. This could be a result of the __________.
Y a. booster pump coming on the line and discharging properly N b. booster pump failing to start N c. booster pump being lined up in the wrong direction N d. ship's pump speeding up 641: Which document shows the minimum required crew a vessel must have to navigate from one port in the United States to another?
N a. Articles Y b. Certificate of Inspection N c. Crew List N d. Register 700: A tug is approaching a broken down steamer in moderately heavy weather preparing to take it in tow. In most cases the __________.
N a. steamer will drift stern downwind N b. tug will drift faster than the steamer N c. tug should approach stern to Y d. tug should approach from downwind 746: Which effect does speed through the water have on a vessel which is underway in shallow water?
N a. A decrease in the speed results in a decrease in steering response and maneuverability. Y b. An increase in speed results in the stern sucking down lower than the bow. N c. An increase in speed results in the vessel rising on an even plane. N d. A decrease in speed results in the vessel sucking down on an even plane. 861: Every entry required to be made in the Official Logbook shall be signed by the __________.
N a. Mate on watch Y b. Master and Chief Mate or other member of the crew N c. Master only N d. Purser, one of the Mates, and some other member of the crew 950: The upward slope of a ships bottom from the keel to the bilge is known as __________.
N a. camber N b. slope Y c. deadrise N d. keel height 983: When a vessel is on autopilot steering, the "weather " control is adjusted to compensate for which severe weather effect on a vessel?
Y a. Yaw N b. Roll N c. Pitch N d. Leeway 1153: What affect does shallow water have on a vessel's stopping distance?
N a. The stopping distance is shorter. Y b. The stopping distance is longer. N c. There is no difference in the stopping distance. N d. The propeller is more effective when going astern in shallow water. 1173: You are making a sharp turn in a channel and using a buoy four points on the bow to gauge your rate of turn. If you observe the buoy moving forward relative to you, what should you do?
N a. Increase the rate of turn Y b. Decrease the rate of turn N c. Maintain a constant rate of turn N d. Increase speed 1212: What is NOT characteristic of the conditions which would be experienced by a vessel located southeast of an approaching eastward-moving storm center on the Great Lakes?
Y a. Falling barometer N b. A westerly wind N c. Lowering clouds N d. Rain or snow 1243: You are on watch at sea and find it prudent to call the Master to the bridge due to traffic congestion. The moment that the Master officially relieves you of the conn is whenever __________.
N a. a watchstander announces "Captain's on the bridge" N b. you call the Captain to the bridge in a traffic situation Y c. the Master specifically informs you that he has the conn N d. the Captain states the course being steered 1269: What is meant by the term "topping the boom"?
N a. Lowering the boom Y b. Raising the boom N c. Spotting the boom over the deck N d. Swinging the boom athwartships 1375: A chain stripper is used to __________.
Y a. prevent chain from clinging to the wildcat N b. clean the marine debris from the chain N c. flake chain from a boat's chain locker N d. clean chain prior to an x-ray inspection 1452: The helm command "Check her" means __________.
N a. test the steering control N b. read the compass heading N c. stop the swing using hard over rudder Y d. slow the swing using moderate rudder 1530: Shell plating is __________.
N a. the galvanizing on steel N b. a hatch cover Y c. the outer plating of a vessel N d. synonymous with decking 1699: In which casualty case is it UNNECESSARY to notify the local Coast Guard Marine Safety Office?
N a. Your vessel is backing from a dock and runs aground, but is pulled off by tugs in 30 minutes. Y b. Your vessel strikes a pier and does $1,500 damage to the pier but no damage to the vessel. N c. A nylon mooring line parts while the vessel is tied up and kills a harbor worker who was on the pier. N d. A seaman is injured and in the hospital for four days. 1813: A snatch block would most likely be used as a __________.
N a. boat fall Y b. fairlead N c. riding pawl N d. topping lift 1815: "Ease the rudder" means to __________.
N a. steer the course which is your present heading N b. move the rudder slowly in the direction of the most recent rudder command N c. bring the rudder amidships Y d. decrease the rudder angle 1843: The sheave diameter to be used with a 3-inch manila rope is __________.
N a. 3 inches Y b. 6 inches N c. 9 inches N d. 12 inches 1863: If a mooring line should part while you are tying up at a dock, you should make a temporary eye by tying a __________.
N a. becket bend N b. clove hitch Y c. bowline N d. square knot 1910: The knot lettered J is a __________. (DO30DG )
Y a. plain whipping N b. bowline N c. marline hitch N d. becket bend 1953: What is likely to occur when you are surging synthetic mooring lines on the gypsyhead during mooring operations?
N a. The lines may jam and then jump off the gypsyhead. N b. If there is sudden strain on the line, the man tending the line may be pulled into the gypsyhead. N c. The lines' surging may cause the vessel to surge. Y d. The heat generated may cause the lines to temporarily fuse to the gypsyhead. 1993: The usual method of arranging a line on deck so that it will run out easily without kinking or fouling is __________.
N a. coiling the line Y b. faking down the line N c. flemishing the line N d. racking the line 2001: You are using tackle number 9 in illustration DO29DG to lift a weight of 120 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
N a. 52 lbs. Y b. 39 lbs. N c. 30 lbs. N d. 27 lbs. 2005: A block that can be opened at the hook or shackle end to receive a bight of the line is a __________.
N a. bight block N b. gin block N c. heel block Y d. snatch block 2272: Which knot is secure only when there is a strain on the line? (D030DG )
N a. H N b. I Y c. L N d. P 2460: You are operating a twin-screw vessel and lose your port engine. You continue to operate on your starboard engine only. Which action would you take to move your vessel ahead in a straight line?
Y a. Compensate with right rudder. N b. Compensate with left rudder. N c. Surge the starboard engine. N d. Rudder amidships - no compensation is necessary on a twin-screw vessel. 2595: Yawing can be described as __________.
N a. jumping on the towline as the tow pitches N b. jumping on the towline as the tow slams into waves Y c. veering from side to side on the end of the towline N d. corkscrew motion of the tow due to wave action 2692: Your vessel is on a voyage from Ogdensburg, NY, to Chicago, IL, via the Great Lakes. The date is October 3 of the current year. If your vessel is subject to the load line requirements, to which of her marks should she be loaded? (D031DG )
N a. Fresh water - Winter N b. Salt water - Intermediate Y c. Fresh water - Intermediate N d. Salt water - Winter 2694: When relieving the helm, the new helmsman should know the __________.
N a. gyro error Y b. course per magnetic steering compass N c. variation N d. maximum rudder angle previously used 2900: Which statement about Naval Control of Shipping in wartime is TRUE?
Y a. It is mandatory in wartime. N b. It is mandatory in hazardous areas and voluntary in other areas. N c. It is mandatory only for vessels sailing in convoy. N d. It is mandatory for vessels bound foreign and voluntary for vessels in the coastwise trade. 2933: Your vessel is to dock bow first at a pier. Which line will be the most useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier?
N a. Stern breast line Y b. Bow spring line N c. Bow breast line N d. Inshore head line 3014: You are lifting a 3 ton weight with a single whip rove on a swinging boom set at an angle of 60° to the horizontal. Use the formula for the size of a shackle with a safe working load and determine the minimum size shackle that should be used to secure the head block to the boom.
N a. 1 1/8 inch Y b. 1 1/2 inch N c. 1 3/4 inch N d. 2 inch 3030: The piping that routes an oil cargo from the manifold to underdeck pipelines is known as a __________.
N a. cargo fill Y b. line drop N c. transfer N d. branch line 3058: Which type of ice is the most difficult to combat and presents the greatest hazard to shipping on the Great Lakes during the winter months?
N a. Icebergs N b. Fast ice N c. Slow ice Y d. Pack slush ice 3070: What is an advantage of a gate valve over a butterfly valve?
Y a. Less frequent maintenance N b. Faster operation N c. Cheaper N d. More compact 3339: Pitching is angular motion of the vessel about what axis?
N a. Longitudinal Y b. Transverse N c. Vertical N d. Centerline 3446: The best way to determine if a load is within maximum lift limits is to use __________.
N a. a boom angle indicator Y b. a load weight indicator N c. material invoices for shipping weights N d. prior experience with similar lifts 3616: A tug in irons is __________.
N a. rudder bound N b. being tripped by the towline Y c. unable to maneuver N d. broached 3938: With a given load on the cargo hook, tension in a single span topping lift __________.
N a. increases as the boom's angle to the horizontal increases N b. is at a maximum when the boom is at a 45° angle to the horizontal Y c. increases as the boom's angle to the horizontal decreases N d. decreases as the boom's angle to the horizontal decreases 4009: What is used to prevent twisting of a towing bridle?
N a. A bitt N b. A bulkhead N c. A V-spring Y d. A fishplate 4132: What is used when securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Buckle or ratchet tensioner N b. Webbing N c. Manila rope Y d. None of these 4142: The advantage(s) of using wire rope lashing on vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________.
N a. is Lighter than chain N b. has a good working life N c. is not affected by temperature Y d. All of the above 4149: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. The securing of cargo on flats and trailers must be adequate to withstand road motions only. N b. The movements experienced by road borne cargo are the same as the movements of a ship at sea. Y c. The generally recommended lash angle is no greater than 45 degrees relative to the deck in any direction. N d. It is not necessary for an adequate number of securing points on the vehicles themselves since setting the brakes is sufficient. 4239: Which safety precaution(s) should be observed during crane operations?
N a. Checking for proper lifting from beneath the load during cargo operations Y b. Using the proper slings or other lifting devices during cargo operations N c. Relaying communications to port agents on the pier during cargo hoists N d. All of the above 4257: Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding twin pedestal cranes?
N a. A slew drive system provides for rotation of each crane. N b. An independent slew drive system rotates the turntable. N c. Each crane is supplied with luff, hoist, and slew functions for crane load handling. Y d. All of the above 4277: Which wire rope purchases may be used with a 30-ton pedestal crane?
N a. Hoist N b. Luff N c. Rider block Y d. All of the above