This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
7: The mooring line labeled "F" is called a __________. (D044DG )
Y a. breast line N b. bow line N c. forward spring line N d. None of the above 14: Damaged bulkheads often take a permanent set which is independent of the panting or bulge caused by water pressure. To control this, you should __________.
Y a. install shoring so the shoring supports the damaged bulkheads without pushing on them N b. install shoring so that it pushes on the damaged bulkhead while supporting it N c. use jacks or chain falls to remove the set before installing shores N d. place sandbags by the bulkhead without installing shores 30: You are planning the stowage of two incompatible products on your multiple-product tankship. What will NOT provide the minimum required segregation?
N a. Empty tank Y b. Solid (non-intercostal) bulkhead N c. Diagonally adjacent tanks N d. Tank containing a third cargo compatible with the other two 42: The vapor pressure of a substance __________.
N a. decreases as temperature increases Y b. increases with the temperature N c. is not affected by temperature N d. may increase or decrease as the temperature rises 71: You are the licensed Master of a 199 GT uninspected towing vessel making a 500 mile coastwise trip. You carry a deck crew of six (6). Which statement is TRUE?
N a. There must be 3 separate watches stood. N b. There must be at least 5 able seamen among the deck crew. N c. Only the able seamen require Merchant Mariner's Documents. Y d. None of the above 112: You start a centrifugal cargo pump to discharge cargo. The pump works for a while and then loses suction. This could NOT be caused by __________.
N a. leaking shaft seals N b. air pockets in the liquid Y c. high cargo level in the tanks N d. a leaking suction line 207: A towing vessel's capability is BEST measured by horsepower, maneuverability, displacement, and __________.
N a. stability N b. propeller design Y c. bollard pull N d. towing winch horsepower 219: What refers to the depth of a petroleum product in a tank?
Y a. Innage N b. Outage N c. Thievage N d. Ullage 286: Sidewise force of the propeller tends to throw a vessel's stern to the right or left, depending on rotation. This force is caused by __________.
N a. back current from the rudder N b. greater pressure on the right or left side of the propeller, depending on rotation N c. lower pressure on the right or left side of the propeller, depending on rotation Y d. torque from the velocity and angle at which the surrounding water impinges upon the propeller blades 346: A vessel is equipped with a single right-handed screw. With rudder amidships and calm wind, the vessel will most likely back __________.
N a. straight astern Y b. to port N c. to starboard N d. in no particular direction 366: When backing down with sternway, the pivot point of a vessel is __________.
N a. at the bow N b. about one-third of the vessel's length from the bow Y c. about one-quarter of the vessel's length from the stern N d. aft of the propellers 397: Which statement is TRUE concerning deep well self-priming pumps?
N a. When loading oil cargo, it is always loaded via the discharge line through to the pump until the tank is topped off. Y b. Stripping systems are generally eliminated for the purposes of cargo handling. N c. In recent years deep well pumps have become increasingly unpopular in product tankers and medium size crude ships. N d. There is no danger of damaging the pump from overheating. 470: A fiber towing hawser should be stowed __________.
Y a. in an enclosed rope locker with adequate air circulation N b. by spooling it on the winch N c. by coiling it on deck N d. by hanging it in the engineroom 497: Which type of fiber towing hawser is preferred for towing astern?
N a. Manila N b. Polypropylene Y c. Nylon N d. Dacron 498: When the dew point of the outside air is higher than the dew point of the air in the cargo hold, you should __________.
N a. energize the exhaust blowers N b. energize the intake blowers Y c. not ventilate the cargo holds N d. ventilate the cargo holds 650: A crew member has just fallen overboard off your port side. Which action should you take?
N a. Immediately put the rudder over hard right. Y b. Immediately put the rudder over hard left. N c. Immediately put the engines astern. N d. Wait until the stern is well clear of the man and then put the rudder over hard right. 660: You receive word that a person has fallen overboard from the starboard side. You should FIRST __________.
N a. notify the Master Y b. put the wheel hard right N c. put the engines full astern N d. sound the man overboard alarm 693: The effect of excessive catenary in shallow water may be __________.
N a. dragging the towing hawser along the bottom and chafing it N b. snagging sunken or submerged objects N c. slowing, stopping or endangering the towing operation by placing the tug in irons Y d. All of the above 745: When carrying a cargo of asphalt or molten sulfur, which are carried at temperatures of over 300°F, one of the biggest dangers is __________.
Y a. water in the tanks or pipelines N b. having the cargo too cool N c. explosion of vapors after discharge N d. inadequate ullage space 786: You are on a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller, and you are making headway. When you enter shallow water, __________.
N a. you will have better rudder response N b. your speed will increase without a change in your throttle Y c. your rudder response will become sluggish N d. your vessel will tend to ride higher 815: A U.S. or foreign flag vessel that does not comply with the Officers Competency Certificates Convention of 1936 may be detained by certain designated officials. These officials include all of the following EXCEPT a/an ___________ .
Y a. State Police officer N b. Coast Guard officer N c. Coast Guard petty officer N d. officer of the U.S. Customs Service 961: Which log includes a statement of the conduct, ability, and character of each crew member on the completion of a voyage?
Y a. Official Logbook N b. Department Logbook N c. Crew Logbook N d. Smooth Logbook 985: You have the "conn" at the time the helmsman who is steering by hand reports that the rudder is not responding to the wheel. Your FIRST action should be to __________.
N a. call the engineroom and report that you have lost steering N b. signal the engineroom to stop the engines Y c. shift the selector switch to the other steering system N d. call the Master 1092: When a helmsman receives the command "Right 15 degrees rudder," the helmsman's immediate reply should be __________.
N a. "Rudder is right 15 degrees" N b. "Aye Aye Sir" Y c. "Right 15 degrees rudder" N d. No reply is necessary, just carry out the order. 1130: The fittings used to secure a watertight door are known as __________.
N a. clamps N b. clasps Y c. dogs N d. latches 1174: Compared to manila line, size for size, nylon line __________.
N a. has less strength than manila line Y b. has more strength than manila line N c. is equivalent to manila line N d. will rot quicker than manila line 1225: Ice concentration is measured in OKTAs. What percentage of the sea surface is ice-covered with 2 OKTAs concentration?
N a. 10% N b. 20% Y c. 25% N d. 67% 1308: The S.S. Sheet Bend arrives in New York after encountering heavy weather on a voyage from Cape Town. Who will note the protest for the Master?
N a. Collector of Customs Y b. Notary Public N c. Officer in Charge Marine Inspection N d. U.S. Shipping Commissioner 1313: Where should a vessel being towed alongside be positioned for increased maneuverability?
N a. Stern of the towed vessel aft of the stern of the towing vessel N b. Stern of the towed vessel even with the stern of the towing vessel Y c. Stern of the towed vessel forward of the stern of the towing vessel N d. Bow of the towed vessel even with the bow of the towing vessel 1392: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "H" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
N a. forward breast line N b. offshore spring line Y c. offshore bow line N d. onshore bow line 1518: Your vessel is being towed and back-up wires have been installed. Back-up wires carry the towing load in the event that the __________.
N a. bridle legs part Y b. towing bitt or pad eye fails N c. bight ring fails N d. main towing hawser parts 1543: Which is normally used to hold wire rope for splicing?
N a. Come along N b. Jigger Y c. Rigger's screw N d. Sealing clamp 1670: The term "strake" is used in reference to __________.
N a. rudder mountings N b. anchor gear Y c. hull plating N d. vessel framing 1748: An Official Logbook is required on which vessel?
N a. A 150-G.T. tug going from Boston to New Orleans. Y b. A 100-G.T. tug going from New York to San Pedro, California. N c. A 50-G.T. tug going from Miami to Seattle. N d. A 199-G.T. tug on a coastwise trip of 650 miles. 1799: The maximum theoretical stress that can be developed on a guy in a yard and stay rig is limited by the __________.
Y a. lifting capacity of the winch N b. location of the boom N c. position of the guy N d. weight of the load 1803: A snatch block is a __________.
N a. block used only with manila rope N b. chock roller Y c. hinged block N d. strong block used for short, sharp pulls 1883: The most common method of securing a line to a cleat is a __________.
N a. half hitch, then round turns Y b. round turn, then figure eights N c. figure eight, then round turns N d. figure eight, then half hitches 1895: The knot lettered Q as shown is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. square knot N b. clove hitch Y c. bowline N d. round knot 2053: A mooring line leading 45° to the keel, used to check forward or astern movement of a vessel, is called a __________.
Y a. spring line N b. warp line N c. bow line N d. breast line 2062: The vessel shown has broken down and you are going to take her in tow. The wind is on her starboard beam. She is making more leeway than you. Where should you position your vessel when you start running lines? (DO25DG )
N a. A N b. B N c. C Y d. D 2095: You are using a racetrack turn to recover a man overboard. The vessel is first steadied when how many degrees away from the original heading?
N a. 60° to 70° N b. 90° N c. 135° Y d. 180° 2188: The forecastle card is a(n) __________.
N a. quarters allocation N b. Muster List ("Station Bill") N c. unlicensed shipping card from the union Y d. copy of the shipping agreement 2219: You are using tackle number 5 to lift a weight of 300 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
N a. 50 lbs. N b. 75 lbs. Y c. 90 lbs. N d. 112 lbs. 2262: Which statement about the carriage of solid hazardous materials in bulk is TRUE?
N a. A special permit issued by the Coast Guard is required before the cargo is loaded. Y b. The loading of the cargo must be conducted under the direction and observation of a person employed or assigned for that purpose. N c. A certificate issued by ABS will be accepted as evidence that the vessel complies with all applicable loading regulations. N d. The shipping papers must indicate the primary hazardous characteristic or property of the material. 2472: A "liner" in riveted construction of a vessel is a(n) __________.
Y a. small plate which fills the aperture between riveted strakes and the vessel framing N b. backing plate which is used to level the strakes while riveting, and then removed N c. internal frame to which the side shell is riveted N d. seam that is welded after riveting is completed 2602: As you hold a piece of manila line vertically in front of you, the strands run from the lower right to the upper left. Which type of line is this?
N a. Plain-laid N b. Shroud-laid Y c. Left-hand laid N d. Water-laid 2699: The thickness of a 30.6 pound plate is __________.
N a. 3/8" N b. 1/2" Y c. 3/4" N d. 1" 2762: Which vessel is exempt from the load line and marking requirements for vessels operating on the Great Lakes System?
N a. A 300 GT tank barge operating exclusively on Lake Michigan N b. A 200 GT passenger vessel operating between Duluth, MN and Munising, MI N c. A 79-foot, 150 GT pleasure craft operating on the St. Lawrence River Y d. A 500 GT dry cargo river barge operated continuously between Calumet Hbr Chicago, IL and Burns Hbr, IN 2822: Which statement about stopping a vessel is TRUE?
N a. A lightly laden vessel requires as much stopping distance as a fully laden vessel when the current is from astern. N b. A vessel is dead in the water when the back wash from astern operation reaches the bow. N c. A tunnel bow thruster can be used in an emergency to reduce the stopping distance. Y d. When a vessel is dead in the water any speed displayed by Doppler log reflects the current. 2844: Naval authorities would NOT give orders about which of the following, when the vessel is under control of the Naval Control of Shipping Organization?
N a. Visual communication at sea N b. Rescue operations N c. Diversions Y d. Schedules for loading cargo 3031: Before a Master relieves a Pilot of the conn, the __________.
N a. vessel must be in extremis N b. Master must request the Pilot to take corrective action N c. Master should release the Pilot from all liability Y d. Master should foresee any danger to the vessel on the present course 3076: The part of the anchor indicated by the letter K is the __________. (D038DG )
N a. crown Y b. ring N c. shank N d. bending shot 3211: With the buttress securing system, containers of different heights must be stowed __________.
N a. on the bottom tier on deck N b. in the hold N c. next to the buttress tower Y d. on the top tier 3340: It is NOT advisable to use nylon for alongside towing because it __________.
Y a. stretches too much N b. is too difficult to make fast N c. parts too readily N d. is too susceptible to mildew 3395: The holding power of an anchor at a given scope of cable increases when the __________.
Y a. amount of chain lying along the bottom increases N b. length of the catenary is reduced N c. mooring line tension is increased N d. amount of chain lying along the bottom decreases 3612: Buckler plates are __________.
N a. triangular-shaped plates connecting the bull chain to the topping lift Y b. metal plates secured over the tops of the hawsepipes N c. faired shell plates with curvature in two directions N d. sheets of dunnage used to prevent heavy cargo from buckling the deck plates 3645: Conventional anchors are least likely to hold in a bottom consisting of __________.
N a. soft clay N b. hard mud Y c. very soft mud N d. sand 4046: Which statement about tunnel bow thrusters fitted to large vessels is TRUE?
N a. They are effective on most vessels at speeds up to 10 knots. N b. Because of their location, most modern installations have as much power as a tug. N c. They are fully effective at all drafts. Y d. When going astern at slow speed, they provide effective steering control. 4104: The primary objective of a Ro-Ro vessel is to __________.
N a. transfer containers without chassis N b. load the vessel with palletized cargo Y c. transport vehicles N d. be loaded full and down to her marks 4237: What is used to power modern pedestal cranes?
N a. Steam N b. Water Y c. Hydraulics N d. All of the above