This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
16: When underway and proceeding ahead, as the speed increases, the pivot point tends to __________.
N a. move aft Y b. move forward N c. move lower N d. remain stationary 91: You are the person in charge of a 199 GRT uninspected towing vessel engaged in coastwise towing from the Gulf of Mexico to New York, a distance in excess of 600 miles. Which statement is FALSE?
N a. The deckhands shall be divided into 3 watches. N b. Able seamen are required in the deck crew. N c. All crew members shall have Merchant Mariner's Documents. Y d. Certificates of Discharge are not required to be issued. 123: When patching holes in the hull, pillows, bedding, and other soft materials can be used as __________.
N a. shores Y b. gaskets N c. strongbacks N d. wedges 128: Which is characteristic of a "special cargo"?
N a. The cargo gives off toxic gases when heated. N b. Periodic inspection is required while in transit to prevent spoilage. Y c. It is of high value or easily pilferable. N d. It must be stowed on deck. 153: The proper way to correct a mistake in the logbook is to __________.
N a. erase the entry and rewrite N b. draw several lines through the entry, rewrite, and initial the correction N c. completely black out the entry, rewrite, and initial the correction Y d. draw one line through the entry, rewrite, and initial the correction 222: A lot of special cargo of similar cartons, as shown, is to be loaded. What is the weight of the consignment? (D042DG )
N a. 50 pounds N b. 1100 pounds N c. 1200 pounds Y d. 1250 pounds 256: When fruit is carried as refrigerated cargo, the most frequent cause of its being infected at the discharge port is __________.
N a. leaks in the ship's refrigeration system Y b. improper cleaning of the cargo spaces N c. carriage at the wrong temperature N d. improper precooling of the cargo spaces 324: A "chock" is a __________.
N a. deck fitting used to secure mooring lines Y b. casting fitted at the side of a weather deck, used as a fairlead N c. sharp block of wood used to support hygroscopic cargo N d. smoke pipe for the galley stove 416: While moving ahead, a twin-screw ship has an advantage over a single-screw ship because __________.
N a. correct trim will be obtained more easily N b. drag effect will be cancelled out Y c. side forces will be eliminated N d. speed will be increased 451: What is official proof of a vessel's ownership?
Y a. Certificate of Documentation N b. Bill of Lading N c. Transfer Certificate N d. Logbook 528: Determine the dew point when the dry bulb temperature is 74°F (23°C) and the wet bulb temperature is 60°F (16°C). (D008DG )
N a. 14°F N b. 20°F N c. 28°F Y d. 50°F 580: Which statement is FALSE about using a wire bridle on an ocean tow?
N a. The inboard end of each bridle leg should have a large eye splice to fit over the bitts. Y b. The strength of each leg should be at least one-half that of the main towing hawser. N c. Each leg should be at least 60 to 90 feet long. N d. None of the above 714: Using a safety factor of 6, determine the safe working load of manila line with a breaking stress of 8 tons.
N a. 0.75 tons N b. 1.25 tons Y c. 1.33 tons N d. 8.00 tons 794: "White Line" is made from __________.
Y a. cotton N b. hemp N c. manila N d. sisal 913: When commencing cargo operations on a container ship, one cell at a hatch is generally discharged completely (to the bottom of the ship) before removing any containers from the adjoining cells to ____________.
N a. remove an existing list that would slow down cargo operations Y b. initiate loading in conjunction with unloading at the hatch N c. improve stability during cargo operations N d. allow longshoremen easy access to the hatch 919: A deepwell pump is a type of __________.
N a. screw pump Y b. centrifugal pump N c. eductor N d. gear pump 929: All of the following steps are taken in starting a centrifugal pump, EXCEPT to __________.
Y a. set the relief valve N b. check the lubrication system N c. vent the pump casing N d. open the pump suction and discharge valves 953: When bunkering at anchorage which of the following signals must be displayed?
N a. A red flag by day, red light by night Y b. A red flag by day ONLY N c. A red light by night ONLY N d. No signal required at anchorage 960: Gross tonnage indicates the vessel's __________.
N a. displacement in metric tons N b. total weight including cargo Y c. volume in cubic feet N d. draft in feet 1007: When using the term "limber system" one is referring to a __________.
N a. cleaning system Y b. drainage system N c. strengthening system N d. weight reduction system 1103: What should you inspect to be sure that it is safe to go aloft in a bosun's chair?
N a. The gantline N b. The tail block N c. The chair and bridle Y d. All of the above 1172: You are making a sharp turn in a channel and using a buoy four points on the bow to gauge your rate of turn. If you observe the buoy moving aft relative to you, what should you do?
Y a. Increase the rate of turn N b. Decrease the rate of turn N c. Maintain a constant rate of turn N d. Decrease speed 1175: You have arrived at your anchorage location. You have put the engines astern prior to letting go the anchor. How will you know when the vessel has stopped making way?
N a. The ship's Doppler log reads zero Y b. The backwash of the propeller reaches amidships N c. An azimuth bearing on the beam remains steady N d. All of the above 1188: An implied warranty of seaworthiness on the part of the vessel's owner lies in the __________.
N a. Cargo Manifest N b. Certificate of Inspection N c. Classification Certificate Y d. contract of carriage, i.e. Bill of Lading 1329: A pelican hook __________.
Y a. can be released while under strain N b. is used for boat falls N c. is used for extra heavy loads N d. is used for light loads only 1350: A deck beam does NOT __________.
N a. act as a beam to support vertical deck loads Y b. lessen the longitudinal stiffness of the vessel N c. act as a tie to keep the sides of the ship in place N d. act as a web to prevent plate wrinkling due to twisting action on the vessel 1379: The heel block is located __________.
Y a. at the base of the boom N b. at the cargo hook N c. near the midships guy N d. near the spider band 1472: Which knot represents a single becket bend? (DO30DG )
N a. E N b. F N c. G Y d. H 1520: A welded joint's effectiveness is considered __________.
N a. 48% N b. 90% Y c. 100% N d. 121% 1528: You are being towed by one tug. As you lengthen the bridle legs you __________.
N a. increase your chances of breaking the towing hawser Y b. reduce the yawing of your vessel N c. reduce the spring effect of the tow connection N d. increase your chances of breaking the bridle legs 1565: While in dry dock your vessel will be belt-gauged. This process involves __________.
N a. measuring the thickness of the tail shaft liner N b. taking the vessel's offsets to check for hull deformation N c. testing and examining the anchor cables for defective links Y d. drilling or sonic-testing the hull to determine the plate thickness 1606: To safely anchor a vessel there must be sufficient "scope" in the anchor cable. Scope is the ratio of __________.
N a. weight of cable to weight of vessel N b. weight of cable to weight of anchor N c. length of anchor to depth of water Y d. length of cable to depth of water 1643: The splice designed to pass easily through a block is called a(n) __________.
N a. eye splice N b. short splice Y c. long splice N d. block splice 1690: Molded depth is measured from the __________.
Y a. inside of the shell N b. outside of the shell N c. top of the center vertical keel N d. top of the garboard stake 1833: The standing part of a tackle is __________.
N a. all the fall except the hauling part N b. the hook that engages the weight to be moved N c. that part to which power is applied Y d. that part of the falls made fast to one of the blocks 1869: You are using tackle number 10 in illustration DO29DG to lift a weight of 120 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
N a. 57 lbs. N b. 42 lbs. N c. 39 lbs. Y d. 34 lbs. 1928: Which towing method maintains the most control over the tow?
N a. Tandem towing N b. Honolulu towing N c. Tandem tug towing Y d. Breasted tug towing 1936: A "gypsy" or "gypsyhead" is a __________.
N a. punt used for painting over the side N b. small, reciprocating steam engine Y c. spool-shaped drum fitted on a winch N d. swinging derrick 1951: A case received for shipment is marked as shown. The portion of the symbol indicated by the letter A is _______ . (D043DG )
Y a. a stowage sequence marking N b. the consignee's marking N c. a stowage mark, showing the top of the case N d. the symbol for toxic contents 2011: The structural member indicated by the letter K is a __________. (D033DG )
N a. longitudinal frame N b. stringer N c. girder Y d. floor 2047: Progressive flooding is controlled by securing watertight boundaries and __________.
N a. transferring water ballast N b. jettisoning cargo Y c. pumping out flooded compartments N d. abandoning ship 2102: A seaman deserts the vessel in a foreign port. What should the Master do with any of the deserter's personal effects remaining on board?
N a. Sell them at auction and deposit the money in the ship's morale or welfare fund. N b. Donate them to a local charity upon return to the United States. Y c. Transfer them to the appropriate district court of the U.S. at the end of the voyage. N d. Inventory them, make an appropriate entry in the Official Logbook and dispose of them at sea. 2145: The fo'c'sle card __________.
N a. is posted in the crews quarters and lists the emergency stations Y b. advises the crew of the conditions of employment N c. is also known as a Merchant Mariner's Document N d. designates the quarters a seaman will occupy during a voyage 2244: If you are loading fruit in reefer spaces and you notice that the fruit is beginning to mold, you should __________.
N a. carry the cargo at a cooler temperature than originally planned Y b. write up exceptions on the cargo N c. refuse to carry the cargo N d. discharge CO2 into the compartment after loading 2271: You are signing on a crew. You can determine the minimum number and qualifications of the crew that you are required to carry by consulting which document?
N a. Crew list Y b. Certificate of Inspection N c. Articles of Agreement N d. fo'c'sle card 2451: A safety shackle is identified by its __________.
N a. shape Y b. pin N c. certification stamp N d. color code 2484: The type of joint formed when an edge of one plate is laid over the edge of the plate to which it is riveted is a __________.
N a. grip joint N b. strap joint N c. thread joint Y d. lap joint 2521: The period of roll is the time difference between __________.
N a. zero inclination to full inclination on one side N b. full inclination on one side to full inclination on the other side Y c. full inclination on one side to the next full inclination on the same side N d. zero inclination to the next zero inclination 2574: You are proceeding down a channel and lose the engine(s). You must use the anchors to stop the ship. Which statement is true?
N a. Pay out all of the cable before setting up on the brake to insure the anchors dig in and hold. N b. For a mud, mud and clay, or sandy bottom pay out a scope of 5 to 7 times the depth before setting up on the brake. Y c. Use one or both anchors with a scope of twice the depth before setting the brake. N d. Drop the anchor to short stay and hold that scope. 2707: In which casualty case is it UNNECESSARY to notify the local Coast Guard Marine Safety Office?
N a. Your vessel is backing from a dock and runs aground, but is pulled off by tugs in 30 minutes. N b. A seaman is injured and in the hospital for four days. Y c. Your vessel strikes a pier and does $1,500 damage to the pier but no damage to the vessel. N d. A nylon mooring line parts while the vessel is tied up and kills a harbor worker who was on the pier. 2712: Which two Great Lakes are considered hydraulically as one?
N a. Lakes Superior - Huron Y b. Lakes Michigan - Huron N c. Lakes Erie - St. Clair N d. Lakes Erie - Ontario 2792: When relieving the helm, the new helmsman should find it handy to know the __________.
N a. variation in the area Y b. amount of helm carried for a steady course N c. leeway N d. deviation on that heading 2795: The York-Antwerp Rules relate to the __________.
N a. minimum required number of officers and crew Y b. settlement of general average claims N c. ship owner's responsibilities to provide a well-found vessel in a charter party N d. navigation regulations that apply in the English Channel 2868: Which vessel, if navigating independently in ice, is more likely to become beset due to inadequate horsepower?
N a. A 254 ft. "Whaleback" tanker with 1800 H.P. N b. A 309 ft. cement carrier with 2000 H.P. N c. A 385 ft. shallow draft tanker with 2400 H.P. Y d. A 630 ft. bulk ore carrier with 3500 H.P. 3020: The main underdeck pipeline on a tankship is connected to individual tanks by __________.
N a. tank drops N b. line drops N c. crossovers Y d. branch lines 3550: When can a look-out leave his duty station?
N a. 15 minutes before the end of the watch N b. At the end of the watch Y c. When properly relieved N d. At any time 4088: With a given load on the cargo hook, the thrust on a cargo boom __________.
Y a. increases as the angle to the horizontal increases N b. increases as the angle to the horizontal decreases N c. is greatest at an angle of 45° and decreases as the boom is raised or lowered N d. is least at an angle of 45° and increases as the boom is raised or lowered 4261: Who should be notified prior to starting up a crane?
N a. The pumpman N b. The stevedore foreman Y c. The engine room N d. All the above 4277: Which wire rope purchases may be used with a 30-ton pedestal crane?
N a. Hoist N b. Luff N c. Rider block Y d. All of the above