This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
87: A set of interior steps on a ship leading up to a deck from below is know as __________.
Y a. a companion way N b. 'tween-decks N c. stairs N d. Any of the above are acceptable 106: In relation to the turning circle of a ship, the term "kick" means the distance __________.
N a. around the circumference of the turning circle N b. gained at right angles to the original course N c. gained in the direction of the original course Y d. or throw of a vessel's stern from her line of advance upon putting the helm hard over 246: The force exerted by a propeller which tends to throw the stern right or left is called __________.
N a. slip Y b. sidewise force N c. rotational force N d. thrust 413: A person is found operating a vessel while under the influence of alcohol. He/she is liable for __________.
N a. imprisonment for up to three years Y b. a civil penalty of not more than $5,000 N c. a fine of not more than $3,000 N d. a fine of not more than $10,000 427: What is the greatest danger of an overriding tow?
N a. Fouling of the towing hawser N b. Loss of steering N c. Tripping Y d. Collision between the tow and the stern of the towing vessel 452: Where should the foundation supports for towing bitts terminate?
N a. Forward of the towing winch Y b. In the frames or other substantial structural members below decks N c. On the deck plates in the engineroom N d. On deck, aft of the towing winch 542: Which best describes a "fishplate" used in towing?
Y a. A triangular-shaped heavy steel plate with a round hole inset from each corner N b. A steel plate in the shape of a flat fish N c. A rectangular-shaped piece of heavy steel plate with four holes N d. A circular piece of heavy steel with three holes forming an equilateral triangle 565: When the pilot is embarked he or she __________.
N a. relieves the officer of the watch N b. relieves the Master of his duties N c. is solely responsible for the safe navigation of the vessel Y d. is a specialist hired for his or her local navigational knowledge 607: A lashing used to secure two barges side by side, lashed in an "X" fashion, is called a __________.
Y a. scissor wire N b. towing wire N c. breast wire N d. cross wire 612: When backing down with sternway, the pivot point of a vessel is __________.
N a. at the bow N b. about one-third of the vessel's length from the bow N c. aft of the propellers Y d. about one-quarter of the vessel's length from the stern 665: The catenary __________.
N a. acts as a reserve length of towing hawser when the tug applies more power, and it dampens the surge effect of the tow N b. gives an approximation of the amount of strain on the towing hawser N c. is the dip in the towing hawser between the tug and the tow Y d. All of the above 671: A Permit to Proceed is issued by the __________.
N a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. National Cargo Bureau Y c. U.S. Coast Guard N d. U.S. Department of Labor 702: When paying off seamen in a foreign port, where a United States consul is not available, the release must be executed by the seamen and the __________.
N a. representative of the foreign country N b. local port authority representative Y c. Master of the vessel N d. ship's union delegate 710: Which statement is FALSE, concerning the Williamson turn?
N a. In a large vessel (VLCC) much of the headway will be lost thereby requiring little astern maneuvering. N b. When the turn is completed, the vessel will be on a reciprocal course and nearly on the original track line. N c. The initial actions are taken at well defined points and reduce the need for individual judgment. Y d. The turn will return the vessel to the man's location in the shortest possible time. 729: A petroleum liquid has a flash point of 85°F. This is a grade __________.
N a. B flammable liquid N b. C flammable liquid Y c. D combustible liquid N d. E combustible liquid 779: Which statement is TRUE of centrifugal pumps aboard tankers?
Y a. They are gravity-fed. N b. They are more expensive than reciprocating pumps. N c. They are positive displacement pumps. N d. They are used for stripping pumps. 780: Bilge keels are more effective at dampening rolls as the __________.
N a. pitching increases N b. list increases Y c. rolling increases N d. draft decreases 906: A snag or other underwater obstruction may form a __________.
Y a. V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream N b. V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing downstream N c. small patch of smooth water on a windy day N d. smoothing out of the vessel's wake 1146: While your vessel is docked port side to a wharf, a sudden gale force wind causes the vessel's bow lines to part. The bow begins to fall away from the dock, and no tugs are immediately available. Which measure(s) should you take FIRST?
N a. Call the Master and the deck gang. N b. Slip the stern lines, let the vessel drift into the river, and then anchor. Y c. Let go the starboard anchor. N d. Obtain assistance and attempt to put some new bow lines out. 1192: A person has fallen overboard and is being picked up with a lifeboat. If the person appears in danger of drowning, the lifeboat should make __________.
N a. an approach from leeward N b. an approach from windward Y c. the most direct approach N d. an approach across the wind 1194: What type of line melts easiest?
N a. Wire N b. Dacron N c. Nylon Y d. Polypropylene 1222: Who certifies the safe working load of cargo cranes on a vessel?
Y a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. National Cargo Bureau N c. U.S. Coast Guard N d. None of the above 1222: Who certifies the safe working load of cargo cranes on a vessel?
Y a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. National Cargo Bureau N c. U.S. Coast Guard N d. None of the above 1228: A cargo exception would appear on __________.
Y a. a Bill of Lading N b. the cargo manifest N c. the Export Declaration N d. a Letter of Indemnity 1334: Close link chain of not less the 3/4" (or the wire rope equivalent) is required for lashing deck cargoes of timber. What size flexible wire rope would provide the strength equivalent to 3/4" chain, using a safety factor of 5?
N a. 9/16" Y b. 1" N c. 1 1/4" N d. 1 3/8" 1358: Seeing that all hands are familiar with their duties, as specified in the muster list, is the responsibility of the __________.
Y a. Master N b. Chief Mate N c. safety officer N d. department heads 1463: On a small boat, which knot is best suited for attaching a line to the ring of an anchor?
N a. Clove hitch N b. Figure-eight knot Y c. Fisherman's bend N d. Overhand knot 1518: Your vessel is being towed and back-up wires have been installed. Back-up wires carry the towing load in the event that the __________.
N a. bridle legs part Y b. towing bitt or pad eye fails N c. bight ring fails N d. main towing hawser parts 1678: Grade D combustible liquids have a maximum flash point of __________.
N a. 109°F N b. 100°F Y c. 149°F N d. 80°F 1808: Which organization would conduct a survey of the insulation in a reefer compartment prior to loading cargo?
N a. U.S. Customs Service N b. OSHA Y c. American Bureau of Shipping N d. National Cargo Bureau 1880: You are using tackle number 11 in illustration DO29DG to lift a weight of 300 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
Y a. 75 lbs. N b. 90 lbs. N c. 110 lbs. N d. 117 lbs. 1931: You are using tackle number 12 to lift a weight of 300 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
N a. 80 lbs. Y b. 69 lbs. N c. 55 lbs. N d. 50 lbs. 1938: Towing a structure using two tugs approximately side by side, each using one hawser, is referred to as a __________.
N a. tandem tow N b. Honolulu tow Y c. breasted tug tow N d. tandem tug tow 1990: Upon receipt of a distress message, a merchant vessel is bound to proceed to the scene of the distress. Under which of the following cases would this NOT be true?
N a. The vessel would arrive at the distress scene more than 36 hours after the receipt of the initial distress message. N b. There are vessels closer to the distress scene that are proceeding to assist. Y c. The Master of the vessel in distress has requisitioned another vessel, and that vessel has accepted the requisition. N d. You are on a tank vessel and the distress involves a major fire on board the other vessel. 2053: A mooring line leading 45° to the keel, used to check forward or astern movement of a vessel, is called a __________.
Y a. spring line N b. warp line N c. bow line N d. breast line 2085: What purpose does a bridge fitting serve when lashing containers?
N a. Ties a container stack to the deck N b. Ties a container to the container below it N c. Restrains racking loads Y d. Restrains the container against horizontal motion 2085: What purpose does a bridge fitting serve when lashing containers?
N a. Ties a container stack to the deck N b. Ties a container to the container below it N c. Restrains racking loads Y d. Restrains the container against horizontal motion 2112: What is NOT surveyed at an annual load line survey?
N a. The overall structure and layout of the vessel for alterations to the superstructure Y b. The bilge pumping system N c. Main deck hatch covers N d. Portholes and deadlights in the side plating 2112: What is NOT surveyed at an annual load line survey?
N a. The overall structure and layout of the vessel for alterations to the superstructure Y b. The bilge pumping system N c. Main deck hatch covers N d. Portholes and deadlights in the side plating 2128: Several merchant ships are arriving at the scene of a distress incident. One of the them must assume the duties of the Coordinator Surface Search (CSS). Which of the following statements is TRUE?
N a. CSS duties are always assumed by passenger vessels, dry cargo vessels, or tankers in that order of precedence. Y b. The CSS must be established by mutual agreement between the ships concerned. N c. A tank vessel should never be assigned CSS duties unless only tank vessels are present. N d. The first vessel to arrive at the distress incident is designated as the CSS. 2184: The lashings on a stack of containers with interlocking fittings restrain the forces that cause __________.
N a. toppling Y b. racking N c. buckling N d. crushing 2276: You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as shown. Based on this data what is the advance for a turn of 60°? (D035DG )
Y a. 665 yards N b. 710 yards N c. 745 yards N d. 780 yards 2286: Cargo that is highly susceptible to damage by tainting from odorous cargo is called __________.
N a. clean cargo Y b. delicate cargo N c. dry cargo N d. immune cargo 2400: The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the __________.
N a. bow N b. outermost part of the ship while making the circle Y c. center of gravity N d. tipping center 2597: On a small boat, if someone fell overboard and you did not know over which side the person fell, you should __________.
N a. immediately reverse the engines Y b. stop the propellers from turning and throw a ring buoy over the side N c. increase speed to full to get the vessel away from the person N d. first put the rudder hard over in either direction 2959: A metal ring on the bottom of a block, to which the standing part of a tackle is spliced, is known as a(n) __________.
Y a. becket N b. loop N c. swivel N d. eye 2990: When cutting regular-lay wire rope, what is the minimum number of seizings to be placed on each side of the cut?
N a. One N b. Two, and three on rope diameters over 1 inch Y c. Three, and more on larger diameter wire ropes N d. Four 3050: Which characteristic is an advantage of a butterfly valve as compared to a gate valve?
N a. Precise control over cargo flow Y b. Quick operation N c. No resistance to cargo flow when open N d. Less maintenance required 3058: Which type of ice is the most difficult to combat and presents the greatest hazard to shipping on the Great Lakes during the winter months?
N a. Icebergs N b. Fast ice N c. Slow ice Y d. Pack slush ice 3130: What is NOT required on an uninspected towing vessel?
N a. Certificate of Documentation Y b. Certificate of Inspection N c. Operators Merchant Marine license N d. FCC Station License 3200: A license issued by the U.S. Coast Guard for apprentice mate (steersman) of Uninspected Towing Vessels is valid for __________.
N a. 2 years and must be renewed N b. 3 years and must be renewed Y c. 5 years and must be renewed N d. None of the above 3230: After a collision or accident involving an uninspected vessel, regulations require that the operator assist persons affected, but only if the operator can do so without __________.
N a. further damaging the other vessel N b. undue delay Y c. serious danger to his or her own vessel N d. creating a panic on either vessel 3632: You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses on the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is TRUE?
Y a. The thrust on the boom is greater at 60°. N b. The stress on the topping lift is greater at 60°. N c. The stress on the heel block is less at 20°. N d. The stress on the head block is less at 60°. 3724: What part of the ground tackle is the most likely to develop fractures due to extensive anchor use?
N a. Anchor shank N b. Swivel Y c. Jews' harp N d. Fluke 4121: The lashings used on Ro-Ro vessels should be capable of withstanding the forces of __________.
N a. rolling N b. pitching N c. heaving Y d. All of the above 4140: The disadvantage(s) of using web lashing on light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________.
N a. deteriorates in sunlight N b. cuts on sharp edges N c. is vulnerable to damage and pilferage Y d. All of the above 4160: According to the IMO Code, what are the minimum number of securing points that should be on each side of a "road vehicle", whose gross vehicle mass is between 20 tons and 30 tons, when carried on Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. One N b. Two Y c. Three N d. Four 4232: The 30 ton capacity pedestal cranes shown in the illustration can lift a maximum weight of how many tons in the twin mode? (D049DG )
N a. 15 tons N b. 30 tons Y c. 60 tons N d. 120 tons 4381: What does item "D" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? (D045DG )
N a. Heel block N b. Gin block N c. Rider block Y d. Hook block 4442: Insulating flanges minimize the dangers arising from __________.
N a. smoking on deck N b. loading asphalt Y c. accumulations of electrostatic charges N d. tank over-pressurization