This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
76: Leeway is the __________.
N a. difference between the true course and the compass course N b. momentum of a vessel after her engines have been stopped Y c. lateral movement of a vessel downwind of her intended course N d. displacement of a vessel multiplied by her speed 110: What is NOT required as special safety equipment on a tankship carrying hazardous cargoes in bulk?
N a. Shower and eyewash fountain N b. Equipment to lift an injured person from a pumproom Y c. Two portable vapor detectors suitable for the cargoes carried N d. A safety locker adjacent to the emergency shutdown station 122: You may be able to avoid loss of suction in a pump by __________.
N a. using a full tank to keep the pump primed N b. opening the vent cock on the pump N c. closing down on the tank valve Y d. All of the above 142: What is NOT an advantage of centrifugal pumps over reciprocating pumps?
N a. They pump more cargo in less time. N b. They are smaller for equivalent pumping ability. N c. They are less expensive. Y d. They require priming for stripping. 143: Why are most break bulk vessels built with the transverse framing system rather than the longitudinal system?
N a. The transverse system is more resistant to hog and sag stresses. N b. The numerous longitudinal frames cause excessive broken stowage. N c. The transverse system provides better support to the varying cargo densities on a break bulk vessel. Y d. The deep web frames interfere with the stowage of break bulk cargo. 161: A seaman leaves a vessel before it sails from a foreign port. He informs the Chief Officer that he won't return. After the vessel sails, the Chief Officer finds the seaman's work clothes in his locker. How should the Master handle this matter?
Y a. Log the seaman as a deserter. N b. Log the seaman as a fail to join. N c. Log the seaman for misconduct. N d. Take no action. 299: Cargo transfer operations on a tank vessel need NOT be stopped when __________.
Y a. a tug comes alongside while the tanker is loading grade D and E cargoes N b. a large, fresh oil spill is discovered immediately adjacent to the side of the tanker N c. there is an electrical storm in the vicinity N d. there is a fire on the dock or on a nearby vessel 500: What would NOT require that a detailed report of the release of hazardous cargo be made to the Department of Transportation?
N a. The valve on an empty portable tank that contained acetone is accidentally opened and some of the residue escapes to the open sea. N b. A carboy of nitric acid is broken on deck while loading and is flushed overboard with no injury or damage. Y c. Part of your deck cargo of five gallon cans of paint is damaged and leaking so you jettison them to eliminate the fire hazard. N d. Heavy weather causes damage to packages of a hazardous liquid that is subsequently pumped out at sea through the bilge pumping system. 513: Wire rope is used in the towing industry __________.
N a. for back up wires and main towing hawsers N b. for face wires or jockeys when pushing ahead N c. as stern wires when pushing ahead Y d. All of the above 517: What is the purpose of the intermediate spring?
N a. Serves as a backup for the main tow hawser in case of failure. Y b. Provides weight and flexibility to the total tow makeup. N c. Lengthens the main tow hawser to keep the tow in step. N d. Distributes the towing load. 525: To lay out a towing hawser in a fore-and-aft direction so each bight is clear and can run out freely without snagging describes __________.
N a. flemishing Y b. faking N c. spooling N d. worming, parceling and serving 624: A serving mallet is used in __________.
Y a. covering wire or fiber rope N b. forcing fids into a line N c. dogging hatches N d. splicing lines 667: While towing in shallow water you should consider __________.
N a. using a short towing hawser Y b. using a floating hawser N c. the catenary and the effect it may have on the tow N d. All of the above 671: A Permit to Proceed is issued by the __________.
N a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. National Cargo Bureau Y c. U.S. Coast Guard N d. U.S. Department of Labor 737: A heavy steel curved arch constructed athwartships and above the after deck on a towing vessel is sometimes called a __________.
N a. chafing bar Y b. Dutch tow bar N c. carling N d. None of the above 759: The equipment used to control, protect and connect a towline is called ___________ .
N a. cat head Y b. terminal gear N c. level wind N d. poured socket 770: The ratio of the height of a vessel's rudder to its width is referred to as the __________.
Y a. aspect ratio N b. constriction ratio N c. rudder ratio N d. steering ratio 880: The projecting lugs of the rudderpost which furnish support to the rudder are called __________.
N a. bases Y b. gudgeons N c. pintles N d. rudder lugs 890: A term applied to the bottom shell plating in a double-bottom ship is __________.
N a. bottom floor Y b. outer bottom N c. shear plating N d. tank top 896: A V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream in a river may indicate a __________.
N a. submerged rock, not dangerous to navigation N b. sunken wreck, not dangerous to navigation Y c. towed-under buoy N d. All of the above 904: In order to help protect a natural fiber rope from rotting, the line must be __________.
Y a. dried, and stowed in a place with adequate ventilation N b. stowed in a hot, moist compartment N c. stowed on deck at all times N d. stowed in any compartment 906: A snag or other underwater obstruction may form a __________.
Y a. V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream N b. V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing downstream N c. small patch of smooth water on a windy day N d. smoothing out of the vessel's wake 932: When bunkering at a dock which of the following signals must be displayed?
N a. A yellow flag by day, red light by night Y b. A red flag by day, red light by night N c. A green flag by day, green light by night N d. A red flag by day, a blue light by night 941: Which logbook is required to be submitted to the Coast Guard?
Y a. Official Log N b. Smooth log N c. Rough log N d. Bell log 980: The perforated, elevated bottom of the chain locker, which prevents the chains from touching the main locker bottom and allows seepage water to flow to the drains, is called a __________.
N a. cradle N b. draft N c. harping Y d. manger 1024: A natural fiber rope can be ruined by dampness because it may __________.
Y a. rot N b. shrink N c. stretch N d. unlay 1090: A chock __________.
N a. is a deck fitting used to shackle gear to the deck N b. permits easy jettisoning of deck cargo in an emergency N c. prevents stress concentration in the bulwark Y d. provides openings through the bulwark for mooring lines 1142: The hitch used to secure the standing part of a gantline to the horns of a stage is a __________.
Y a. marlinespike hitch N b. clove hitch N c. blackwall hitch N d. Killick hitch 1178: A shipper of cargo aboard your vessel offers a letter of indemnity for the cargo. This is done in order to obtain a(n) __________.
Y a. Clean Bill of Lading N b. Order Bill of Lading N c. Straight Bill of Lading N d. Through Bill of Lading 1281: The agency most concerned with a stowaway is __________.
N a. Customs Y b. Immigration N c. Public Health N d. U.S.D.A. 1361: On a voyage charter, when a vessel is ready to load cargo, the Master should render to the charterer a __________.
Y a. Notice of Readiness N b. Master Certificate of Service N c. Shipmasters Declaration N d. Vessel Utilization and Performance Report 1384: The wire rope used for cargo handling on board your vessel has a safe working load of eight tons. It shall be able to withstand a breaking test load of __________.
N a. 32 tons Y b. 40 tons N c. 48 tons N d. 64 tons 1511: A vessel has been damaged by fire. The survey shows the cost of repairs will exceed the value of the repaired vessel. This is an example of a(n) __________.
Y a. constructive total loss N b. salvage loss N c. actual loss N d. preferred loss 1519: When snaking cargo into the wing of a hold with the cargo winch, the runner should be lead from the __________.
N a. head block to a snatch block Y b. heel block to a snatch block N c. lizard to a snatch block N d. winch to a snatch block 1552: Which picture represents a stopper hitch? (DO30DG )
N a. M Y b. N N c. R N d. L 1614: Which bend or knot is used to tie a small line to a larger one?
Y a. Becket bend N b. Bowline N c. Clove hitch N d. Lark's head 1722: In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated PRIORITY will be delivered within __________.
N a. 3 hours to start of business the following day Y b. 1 to 6 hours N c. 30 minutes to 1 hour N d. 10 minutes if possible 1728: You are trying to rescue survivors from a wrecked vessel on fire. You should approach __________.
N a. to leeward of the wrecked vessel N b. at a speed of at most one-half that of the wrecked vessel N c. at a speed of at least that of the wrecked vessel Y d. to windward of the wrecked vessel 1774: Which knot is used to attach two different sized lines together?
N a. Granny knot Y b. Sheet bend N c. Square knot N d. Thief knot 1791: Which factor does NOT affect the required freeboard of a cargo vessel?
N a. Season of the year N b. Geographic zone of operation N c. Density of the water Y d. Condition of trim in normal operation 1918: Which statement is TRUE concerning hawser towing?
N a. The catenary in a hawser should be sufficient so that the hawser just touches the bottom. N b. The hawser is of sufficient length for towing when taut between tug and tow. N c. Increasing speed usually increases the catenary in the hawser. Y d. Shortening the tow hawser generally decreases the maneuverability of the tug. 2023: A mooring line leading at nearly right angles to the keel is a __________.
N a. spring line N b. bow line N c. stern line Y d. breast line 2237: Using the graph in illustration D008DG, if the dry bulb temperature is 76° and the wet bulb temperature is 59°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? (D008DG )
Y a. 34% N b. 47% N c. 76% N d. 79% 2238: What is the area of a circle with a radius of 12 feet after a sector of 60° has been removed?
N a. 18.85 square feet N b. 75.40 square feet N c. 94.25 square feet Y d. 376.99 square feet 2254: You are using tackle number 4 to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 10. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig? (D029DG )
N a. 4 N b. 5 N c. 9 Y d. 20 2594: Which is NOT an advantage of the flush method of welded shell plating?
N a. Reduces weight N b. Reduces frictional resistance N c. Keeps practically 100% of tensile strength at the joints Y d. Reduces plate stress 2652: You are using the anchor to steady the bow while maneuvering. You have the proper scope of anchor cable when the __________.
Y a. bow is held in position with the engines coming slowly ahead N b. anchor is just touching the bottom N c. scope is not more than 5 times the depth of the water N d. cable enters the water at an angle between 60° and 85° from the horizontal 2822: Which statement about stopping a vessel is TRUE?
N a. A lightly laden vessel requires as much stopping distance as a fully laden vessel when the current is from astern. N b. A vessel is dead in the water when the back wash from astern operation reaches the bow. N c. A tunnel bow thruster can be used in an emergency to reduce the stopping distance. Y d. When a vessel is dead in the water any speed displayed by Doppler log reflects the current. 2870: A single-screw vessel going ahead tends to turn more rapidly to port because of propeller __________.
N a. discharge current N b. suction current Y c. sidewise force N d. thrust 2956: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message concerning an initial enemy contact. Which precedence would you assign this message?
Y a. Z (FLASH) N b. P (PRIORITY) N c. R (ROUTINE) N d. O (IMMEDIATE) 3009: While loading cargo, a white trimming light on the starboard side comes on. This indicates that __________.
Y a. the vessel has a list of about 1` to starboard N b. the chutes should be directed to the starboard side N c. the chutes in No. 1 hold should be directed to the starboard side N d. a severe list to starboard has developed and all loading should cease 3079: What is a solid at ambient temperature?
N a. Aniline N b. Formic acid N c. Methyl chloride Y d. Napthalene 3586: The last shot of an anchor cable is usually painted __________.
N a. white N b. international orange N c. yellow Y d. red 3602: What is the penalty for desertion?
N a. Fine of not more than 2000 dollars and forfeiture of wages N b. Imprisonment for not more than 2 years and/or a fine of not more than 2000 dollars N c. Revocation of Merchant Mariner's Document (and license if applicable) and forfeiture of wages due Y d. Forfeiture of money and property left on the vessel, and wages due 3614: While you are on watch, you learn that a crewman has not been seen on board for the past three hours. Which type of turn is best in this man-overboard situation?
N a. Round Y b. Scharnow N c. Racetrack N d. Single turn of 180° 3652: You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses in the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is TRUE?
N a. The stress on the topping lift is greater at 60°. N b. The thrust on the boom is greater at 20°. N c. The stress on the heel block is less at 20°. Y d. The stress on the masthead fairlead for the topping lift is greater at 20°. 4069: The horizontal fore-and-aft movement of a vessel is called __________.
N a. yaw N b. sway N c. heave Y d. surge 4129: Which lashing materials would be used in securing light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Chain lever or turnbuckle Y b. Webbing N c. Chain N d. None of the above 4162: According to the IMO Code, what are the minimum number of securing points that should be on each side of a "road vehicle", whose gross vehicle mass is between 3.5 tons and 20 tons, when carried on Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. One Y b. Two N c. Three N d. None of the above 4257: Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding twin pedestal cranes?
N a. A slew drive system provides for rotation of each crane. N b. An independent slew drive system rotates the turntable. N c. Each crane is supplied with luff, hoist, and slew functions for crane load handling. Y d. All of the above