This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
64: Which statement about damage control is TRUE?
Y a. A hole in the hull at the waterline is more dangerous than a hole below the inner bottom. N b. The amount of water entering a ship through a hole varies inversely to the area of the hole. N c. Water flowing into a lower compartment on a ship is more dangerous than water on deck or flowing into an upper compartment. N d. Water flowing over the fo'c'sle bulwark is more dangerous than a hole in the hull at the waterline. 69: Ullages are measured from __________.
N a. the tank ceiling N b. the tank top bushing N c. the thievage mark Y d. an above deck datum 87: A set of interior steps on a ship leading up to a deck from below is know as __________.
Y a. a companion way N b. 'tween-decks N c. stairs N d. Any of the above are acceptable 208: Your vessel has been damaged and you must shore a bulkhead. You should cut the shore __________.
N a. approximately 1/2 inch longer than the measured length to allow for trimming Y b. approximately 1/2 inch shorter than the measured length to allow for wedges N c. approximately 1/2 inch shorter per foot of shoring to allow for wet expansion N d. to the same length as the measured length 280: Your ship is in a neutral port when full Naval Control of Shipping is established. You may expect to be boarded and instructed by a(n) __________.
N a. U.S. Naval Control of Shipping Officer N b. allied Naval Control of Shipping Officer N c. Consular Shipping Advisors (CONSA) Y d. Any of the above 301: You are signing on a crew. Which person is presenting a Merchant Mariner's Document (MMD) that you should suspect as being invalid?
N a. An AB with an endorsement of "Any unlicensed rating in the deck department including Able Seaman" Y b. A seaman with an MMD only endorsed as "Bosun" N c. A Purser with an MMD only endorsed "See certificate of registry" N d. A Chief Steward with an MMD only endorsed as "Steward's Dept. (FH)" 396: A vessel is equipped with twin propellers, both turning outboard with the engines half ahead. If there is no wind or current and the rudders are amidships, what will happen?
N a. The bow will swing to starboard. N b. The bow will swing to port. N c. The vessel will steer a zigzag course. Y d. The vessel will steer a fairly straight course. 465: Which structural members improve a towing vessel's chance of surviving punctured shell plating?
N a. Stringers N b. Longitudinals Y c. Transverse watertight bulkheads N d. The rake 480: What is NOT a requirement for the preparation of used, gasoline-propelled cars if they are to be carried as ordinary cargo and not as hazardous cargo?
N a. The engine must be run until it dies from lack of fuel. Y b. The fuel tank must be inerted with CO2. N c. The ignition key may not be in the ignition. N d. The vehicle must be inspected for fuel leaks. 509: Which factor must be considered when determining the order of loading of dissimilar products through the same piping system aboard a tanker?
Y a. Contamination of the cargo N b. Flash points N c. Reid vapor pressures N d. Specific gravities 519: What is NOT a precaution to be taken when topping off?
N a. Reduce the loading rate. Y b. Notify the engine room of the procedure. N c. Maintain communications with the dock man. N d. Give the operation your undivided attention. 528: Determine the dew point when the dry bulb temperature is 74°F (23°C) and the wet bulb temperature is 60°F (16°C). (D008DG )
N a. 14°F N b. 20°F N c. 28°F Y d. 50°F 720: You suspect that a crewmember has fallen overboard during the night and immediately execute a Williamson turn. What is the primary advantage of this maneuver under these circumstances?
Y a. You will be on a reciprocal course and nearly on the track-line run during the night. N b. The turn provides the maximum coverage of the area to be searched. N c. The turn enables you to reverse course in the shortest possible time. N d. You have extra time to maneuver in attempting to close in on the man for rescue. 755: When underway with a tow, you are required to notify the Coast Guard in which casualty situation?
Y a. Accidental stranding or grounding N b. An injury requiring first aid treatment N c. Loss of bridge-to-bridge radio capability N d. Damage to property amounting to $12,500 790: Which statement is TRUE of centrifugal pumps aboard tank vessels?
N a. They are positive displacement pumps. Y b. They are gravity-fed. N c. They produce a pulsating flow. N d. They require more maintenance than a reciprocating pump. 839: The valve on the discharge side of a cargo pump on a tank vessel will usually be a __________.
N a. butterfly valve N b. spectacle valve Y c. check valve N d. globe valve 864: During the manufacture of line, yarns are twisted together in the __________.
Y a. opposite direction from which the fibers are twisted together to form strands N b. same direction the fibers are twisted to form strands N c. opposite direction from which the fibers are twisted together to form the line N d. opposite direction from which the fibers are twisted together forming cables 913: When commencing cargo operations on a container ship, one cell at a hatch is generally discharged completely (to the bottom of the ship) before removing any containers from the adjoining cells to ____________.
N a. remove an existing list that would slow down cargo operations Y b. initiate loading in conjunction with unloading at the hatch N c. improve stability during cargo operations N d. allow longshoremen easy access to the hatch 973: The "weather adjustment" control on an autopilot steering stand is used to __________.
N a. allow leeway according to the weather conditions N b. proportionally set the number of degrees of rudder response per degree of course error Y c. set the null band or dead zone signal before actuating the rudder N d. set the speed at which the rudder responds 1059: You are cleaning the tanks after carrying a cargo of crude oil. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. Washing water should be recirculated if possible because it has the same electric potential as the cargo tank being cleaned. N b. The hoses to portable cleaning machines should be disconnected before the machines are removed from the tank. N c. The principal hazard with steaming cargo tanks is raising the ambient temperature above the flame point of the cargo residue. Y d. Steam cleaning and water washing are both capable of generating electrostatic charges within a tank. 1078: By law, the maximum penalty for failing (without reasonable cause) to give aid in the case of collision is __________.
N a. one year imprisonment or $500 Y b. two years imprisonment or $1000 N c. two years imprisonment or $1500 N d. two years imprisonment or $2000 1129: The main function of a stripping system is to __________.
N a. maintain the temperature of the cargo throughout the vessel N b. dispose of dangerous vapors within the cargo tanks N c. increase the loading rate of the shoreside pumps Y d. discharge liquid left in the cargo tanks after the main pumps have discharged the bulk 1245: While on watch at sea you must maintain a proper lookout at all times. On a 700-foot cargo vessel being hand-steered during daylight hours in good visibility and clear of any navigational hazards, the lookout may be __________.
N a. the helmsman Y b. the mate on watch N c. Either A or B N d. Neither A nor B 1351: Your vessel is chartered under a time charter party. Under this type of charter party, your responsibility is __________.
N a. solely to the charterer for all matters pertaining to cargo and ship administration N b. solely to the cargo shippers and consignees N c. solely to the owner, as under normal conditions Y d. to the owner for vessel administration and to the charterer for cargo operations and schedule 1466: When dropping anchor, you are stationed at the windlass brake. The most important piece(s) of gear is(are) __________.
N a. a hard hat N b. a long sleeve shirt N c. gloves Y d. goggles 1484: A metal eye spliced into a wire is called a __________.
N a. cyclops N b. fish eye Y c. thimble N d. chip 1526: One shot of anchor chain is equal to how many feet (meters)?
N a. 6 (1.8 meters) N b. 15 (4.6 meters) N c. 45 (13.7 meters) Y d. 90 (27.4 meters) 1556: When anchoring, good practice requires 5 to 7 fathoms of chain for each fathom of depth. In deep water you should use __________.
N a. the same ratio N b. more chain for each fathom of depth Y c. less chain for each fathom of depth N d. two anchors with the same ratio of chain 1557: When relieving the helm, the new helmsman should find it handy to know the __________.
Y a. amount of helm carried for a steady course N b. variation in the area N c. leeway N d. deviation on that heading 1579: What is the minimum standard for making an eye splice in a wire to be used as cargo gear?
Y a. Make three tucks with full strands, remove half the wires from each strand, and make two more tucks. N b. Make four tucks in each strand, cut away every other strand, and make two more tucks with each remaining strand. N c. Make four tucks with each full strand. N d. Make six tucks with each strand, removing a few wires from each strand as each additional tuck is made. 1609: For vessels fitted with cargo gear, an initial test of the units under a proof load shall be conducted. Subsequent tests and exams of the same nature shall be carried out at what time interval?
N a. 1 year N b. 3 years N c. 4 years Y d. 5 years 1628: You are going ahead on twin engines when you want to make a quick turn to port. Which actions will turn your boat the fastest?
Y a. Reverse port engine; apply left rudder N b. Reverse port engine; rudder amidships N c. Reverse starboard engine; apply left rudder N d. Reverse starboard engine; rudder amidships 1655: Which knot represents a double blackwall hitch? (DO30DG )
N a. F N b. G Y c. L N d. R 1665: Which picture in illustration DO30DG represents a sailmaker's whipping? (DO30DG )
N a. E N b. F N c. J Y d. K 1715: Which statement concerning a 298 GRT inspected tug engaged in towing from Seattle, WA, to Alaska is TRUE?
Y a. Each crew member must be issued a certificate of discharge at the time of discharge. N b. No able seamen are required. N c. Crew must be signed on before a Shipping Commissioner. N d. A licensed Master of Towing Vessels may serve as Master. 1743: A mooring line leading at nearly right angles to the keel is a __________.
N a. bow line Y b. breast line N c. spring line N d. stern line 1836: While towing, what is the principal danger in attempting to swing a barge on a hawser in order to slow the barge's speed?
N a. The barge may swing too quickly and run over the tug. Y b. The barge may pass under the hawser and capsize the tug. N c. Free surface affect of liquid inside the barge may rupture the barge bulkheads when turning too quickly. N d. Dangerous wakes may result from the swinging barge and capsize the tug. 1919: The disadvantage of using three strand nylon line for towing is its __________.
N a. inherent weakness N b. tendency to rot if left damp Y c. danger to crew if it parts N d. strength and shock absorbing abilities 1982: You are using tackle number 8 to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
N a. 120 lbs. N b. 55 lbs. Y c. 40 lbs. N d. 37 lbs. 2020: To facilitate passing the end of a large rope through a block, you could use a __________.
N a. gantline N b. head line Y c. reeving line N d. sail line 2043: A mooring line that prevents a vessel from moving sideways away from the dock is a __________.
N a. bow line Y b. breast line N c. stern line N d. spring line 2185: You are using tackle number 7 to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
N a. 200 lbs. N b. 150 lbs. N c. 110 lbs. Y d. 55 lbs. 2223: What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 3? (DO29DG )
N a. 1 N b. 2 Y c. 3 N d. 4 2232: The MAIN use of the knot lettered M is to __________. (DO30DG )
Y a. marry two hawsers N b. form a temporary eye in the end of a line N c. secure a heaving line to a hawser N d. provide a seat for a man to work over the side 2255: You are using tackle number 2 to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (D029DG )
N a. 50 lbs. N b. 55 lbs. Y c. 60 lbs. N d. 110 lbs. 2558: A sling is a device used in __________.
Y a. hoisting cargo aboard a vessel N b. hoisting personnel aboard a vessel N c. securing a small boat to a large vessel N d. hoisting the anchor 2632: The horizontal flat surfaces where the upper stock joins the rudder are the __________.
N a. rudder keys Y b. rudder palms N c. lifting flanges N d. shoes of the rudder 2808: Under the forces of its own weight, the suspended length of line will fall into a shape known as a __________.
N a. polygon N b. holding arc Y c. catenary curve N d. parabolic curve 2935: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) when it becomes necessary to send a distress message. Which precedence would you assign this message?
N a. R (ROUTINE) N b. P (PRIORITY) Y c. O (IMMEDIATE) N d. Z (FLASH) 2958: The bow thruster generally is ineffective at __________.
Y a. over 3 knots headway N b. at any speed astern N c. at any speed ahead N d. over 1 knot sternway 3064: What is the meaning of a flag hoist consisting of the code letters "WM" (Whiskey Mike) when displayed by an icebreaker?
N a. "I am going ahead; follow me." N b. "You should stop your vessel instantly." Y c. "Icebreaker support is now commencing." N d. "Icebreaker support is finished." 3132: What may prevent a tug from tripping or capsizing when towing a large vessel?
N a. Surge lines Y b. Norman Pins N c. Under riders N d. Safety shackles 3173: In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated FLASH will be delivered within __________.
N a. 3 hours to start of business the following day N b. 1 to 6 hours Y c. 10 minutes if possible N d. 30 minutes to 1 hour 3442: The part of the anchor indicated by the letter J is the __________. (D038DG )
N a. crown N b. shank Y c. bill N d. tip 3452: A drift lead indicates that the vessel is dragging anchor when the line is __________.
Y a. taut and leading forward N b. slack N c. leading out perpendicular to the centerline N d. leading under the hull 3504: Metal plates that cover the top of the hawsepipe are called __________.
N a. footings N b. plugs Y c. buckler plates N d. stop waters 3582: What term indicates the length measured along the summer load line from the intersection of that load line with the foreside of the stem and the intersection of that load line with the after side of the rudder post?
N a. Length overall N b. Register length Y c. Length between perpendiculars N d. Length on the waterline 3590: When steering a vessel, a good helmsman does NOT __________.
Y a. use as much rudder as possible to maintain course N b. consider steering a vessel a highly responsible job N c. use as little rudder as possible to maintain course N d. advise his relief of the course being steered 4187: Which of the following is the stated proper sequence before commencing cargo operations aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Start ventilation, lower the ramp, notify engine room N b. Lower the ramp, start ventilation, notify engine room Y c. Notify engine room, lower the ramp, start ventilation N d. Start ventilation, notify engine room, lower the ramp 4265: Which statement(s) is/are FALSE concerning crane cargo operations?
N a. Lifting points on all equipment must be safely checked prior to commencing a lift. Y b. Cargo loaded into vehicles and/or containers prior to lifting need not be secured. N c. Never exceed crane manufacturer’s limits concerning the safe working loads of cargo jibs. N d. All the above