This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
121: You are the Master of an uninspected diesel towing vessel of 190 GT operating on a regular run from New York to the Gulf of Mexico. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. Able Seamen are not required in the deck crew. N b. Sailors may stand watch for 6 hours on and 6 hours off. N c. A licensed Chief Engineer is required. Y d. All crew members must have Merchant Mariner's Documents. 185: Before a Master relieves a Pilot of the conn, the __________.
Y a. Master should foresee any danger to the vessel on the present course N b. vessel must be in extremis N c. Master should agree to sign a release of liability form N d. Master must first request the Pilot to take corrective action 215: How does the effect known as "bank suction" act on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel?
N a. It pulls the bow toward the bank. N b. It heels the vessel toward the bank. N c. It pushes the entire vessel away from the bank. Y d. It pulls the stern toward the bank. 391: A tonnage tax is levied according to the __________.
N a. deadweight cargo tonnage aboard N b. displacement tonnage of vessel N c. gross tonnage of vessel Y d. net tonnage of vessel 420: In handling break bulk hazardous materials, it is forbidden to use __________.
N a. cargo nets Y b. metal bale hooks N c. pallets N d. slings 429: A tank is loaded with 9,000 barrels of gasoline. The temperature of the product is 90°F (32°C), and it has a coefficient of expansion of .0008. What is the net amount of cargo loaded?
N a. 8856 bbls Y b. 8784 bbls N c. 8820 bbls N d. 9216 bbls 444: A metal object on the pier resembling a tree stump and made to receive mooring lines is a __________.
N a. bight Y b. bollard N c. chock N d. camel 517: What is the purpose of the intermediate spring?
N a. Serves as a backup for the main tow hawser in case of failure. Y b. Provides weight and flexibility to the total tow makeup. N c. Lengthens the main tow hawser to keep the tow in step. N d. Distributes the towing load. 560: You are loading a cargo that includes cylinders of acetylene aboard your break bulk vessel. Which statement is true?
Y a. The cylinders must be stowed at least 10 horizontal feet from corrosive materials in the same space. N b. Stowage in the upper deck-deck is considered to be the equivalent of "on deck" stowage for this cargo. N c. The cylinders must have a red label for flammability and a green label for compressed gas. N d. The cylinders may be protected from the radiant heat of the Sun by laying a tarp on them. 627: Your ship is steaming at night with the gyro-pilot engaged when you notice that the vessel's course is slowly changing to the right. What action should you take FIRST?
Y a. switch to hand steering N b. shift steering to the emergency steering station N c. call the Master N d. notify the engineroom 678: Prior to being able to sail, each vessel that carries grain in bulk must have a certificate of loading issued by the __________.
N a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. Lloyds of London Y c. National Cargo Bureau N d. U.S. Salvage 813: The Officers Competency Certificates Convention of 1936 applies to all of these vessels operating seaward of the boundary line EXCEPT a/an ___________ .
N a. offshore supply vessel over 200 gross tons N b. passenger vessel of 295 gross tons Y c. uninspected towing vessel of less than 200 gross tons N d. inspected towing vessel of 305 gross tons 977: An ocean tow is sinking in deep water. Attempts to sever the towing hawser are unsuccessful. Which action should now be taken?
N a. Abandon the towing vessel. N b. Radio for emergency assistance. Y c. Slip the towline and allow it to run off the drum. N d. Secure all watertight openings on the towing vessel. 1127: All entries in the Official Logbook must be signed by the Master and __________.
N a. the Chief Engineer N b. the person about whom the entry concerns Y c. one other crew member N d. No other signature is required. 1154: Which line would be least likely to kink?
Y a. Braided N b. Left-handed laid N c. Right-handed laid N d. Straight laid 1181: Uncleared crew curios remaining on board during a domestic coastwise voyage after returning from foreign should be __________.
N a. listed in the Official Logbook N b. cleared prior to the next foreign voyage Y c. noted in the Traveling Curio Manifest N d. retained under locked security by the owner 1290: What is NOT an advantage of double bottom ships?
N a. The tank top forms a second skin for the vessel. N b. The center of gravity of a loaded bulk cargo ship may be raised to produce a more comfortable roll. N c. The floors and longitudinals distribute the upward push of the water on the ship's bottom. Y d. They are less expensive to construct because of increased access space. 1312: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "D" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
N a. stern line N b. forward spring line Y c. after spring line N d. waist breast line 1314: A wire rope rove through two single blocks with two parts at the moving block is used for a boat fall. The weight of the 100-person boat is 5 tons. Compute the required breaking strain. Safety Factor - 6, weight per person - 165 lbs., 10% friction per sheave (2 sheaves).
N a. 18.30 tons B.S. N b. 20.29 tons B.S. Y c. 22.27 tons B.S. N d. 24.31 tons B.S. 1323: "Ease the rudder" means to __________.
Y a. decrease the rudder angle N b. move the rudder slowly in the direction of the most recent rudder command N c. bring the rudder amidships N d. steer the course which is your present heading 1393: Your vessel's operators send a message that your vessel has been consigned to Naval Control of Shipping. The message will refer you to __________.
N a. the Light List Y b. Radio Aids to Navigation (PUB 117) N c. the International Code of Signals (PUB 102) N d. the Coast Pilot 1493: The knot used to join two lines of different diameter is a __________.
N a. square knot N b. carrick bend Y c. becket bend N d. sheepshank 1502: The tankship Northland is loaded as shown. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the hogging numeral. (Get Table Data)
Y a. 49.73 numeral N b. 52.76 numeral N c. 55.29 numeral N d. 57.93 numeral 1540: In ship construction, keel scantlings should be the greatest __________.
N a. at each frame Y b. amidships N c. one-third the distance from the bow N d. one-third the distance from the stern 1686: When weighing anchor in a rough sea, how would you avoid risk of damaging the bow plating?
N a. Heave it home as fast as you can. N b. Heave it home intermittently, between swells. Y c. Leave the anchor under foot, until the vessel may be brought before the sea. N d. Wait for a calm spot between seas, then house it. 1720: Your vessel is to dock bow first at a pier. Which line will be the most useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier?
Y a. Bow spring line N b. Bow breast line N c. Stern breast line N d. Inshore head line 1800: The figure obtained by dividing the total volume of the ship in cubic feet (after omission of exempted spaces) by 100 is the __________.
N a. bale cubic Y b. gross tonnage N c. light displacement N d. net tonnage 1802: Which picture represents a bowline? (DO30DG )
N a. G N b. H N c. L Y d. Q 1833: The standing part of a tackle is __________.
N a. all the fall except the hauling part N b. the hook that engages the weight to be moved N c. that part to which power is applied Y d. that part of the falls made fast to one of the blocks 1873: How much weight can you lift by applying 100 lbs. of force to a twofold purchase rigged to disadvantage (do not consider friction)?
N a. 200 lbs. N b. 300 lbs. Y c. 400 lbs. N d. 500 lbs. 1875: A seam is indicated by which letter in illustration D033DG? (D033DG )
Y a. E N b. H N c. L N d. M 1926: How many tons of salt water can be loaded into a flat-ended cylindrical tank with a diameter of 5 feet and a length of 12 feet?
Y a. 6.73 T N b. 7.85 T N c. 13.46 T N d. 26.93 T 1998: When towing in an open seaway, it is important to use a towing line __________.
N a. made only of wire rope, due to possible weather conditions N b. that will have the tow on a crest while your vessel is in a trough Y c. that will have the tow on a crest while your vessel is on a crest N d. with little dip to gain maximum control of the tow 2091: When operating in an area where sea ice and icebergs are present, which statement is TRUE?
Y a. Icebergs may travel in a direction many degrees different from the sea ice. N b. Both icebergs and sea ice will move in approximately the same direction and at the same speed. N c. Icebergs and sea ice will move in the same direction, but at different speeds due to the sail effect of the berg. N d. Icebergs and sea ice will move in the same direction, but the iceberg will move slower because of its underwater bulk. 2167: Which statement concerning sweat damage in containers is TRUE?
N a. Sweat damage in containers is unusual due to the small enclosed volume of air. N b. In general, containerized hygroscopic cargoes are the only ones subject to sweat damage. Y c. Containers should be ventilated, dehumidified, or the contents physically protected against sweat damage. N d. Sweat damage is not a problem except in insulated and refrigerated containers. 2211: What is the mechanical advantage, neglecting friction, of tackle number 5? (DO29DG )
N a. 2 N b. 4 Y c. 5 N d. 5.5 2310: How do you determine the weight of the vessel that is supported by the ground when a vessel has run aground?
N a. This requires extensive calculation and is usually performed only by a naval architect not by a ship's officer. N b. Determine the point where aground and the draft at that point, then calculate it using the grounding formula. Y c. Use the hydrostatic tables and enter with the mean draft before grounding and the mean draft after grounding. N d. Use the inclining experiment formula and substitute the change of trim for the angle of list. 2384: What is the volume of a sphere with a radius of 3 feet?
Y a. 113.08 cubic ft. N b. 96.57 cubic ft. N c. 37.69 cubic ft. N d. 28.23 cubic ft. 2398: How many tons of salt water can be loaded into a flat-ended cylindrical tank with a diameter of 4.5 feet and a length of 8 feet?
N a. 1.82 Y b. 3.64 N c. 7.27 N d. 14.54 2461: In writing up the logbook at the end of your watch, you make an error in writing an entry. What is the proper way of correcting this error?
N a. Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctly. Y b. Cross out the error with a single line, write the correct entry, and initial it. N c. Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctly. N d. Remove this page of the log book and rewrite all entries on a clean page. 2546: The dangerous cargo manifest does NOT indicate __________.
N a. the stowage location of hazardous material aboard the vessel N b. a description of the packaging (drums, boxes, etc.) N c. UN identification numbers Y d. the net weight of each hazardous cargo 2595: Yawing can be described as __________.
N a. jumping on the towline as the tow pitches N b. jumping on the towline as the tow slams into waves Y c. veering from side to side on the end of the towline N d. corkscrew motion of the tow due to wave action 2869: When more than one vessel is being assisted by an icebreaker, distances between vessels should be constant. Which signal should be given by a vessel which is ahead of another and whose speed suddenly begins to drop?
N a. Four short blast on the whistle N b. A flag hoist consisting of the code figure "4" Y c. A flag hoist consisting of the code figure "5" N d. A flag hoist consisting of the code letters "FE" (Foxtrot-Echo) 3050: Which characteristic is an advantage of a butterfly valve as compared to a gate valve?
N a. Precise control over cargo flow Y b. Quick operation N c. No resistance to cargo flow when open N d. Less maintenance required 3104: When maneuvering a heavy barge up a wide channel with a tug, the tow may be most closely controlled by making up to the barge __________.
N a. with a short tow astern N b. nearly bow to bow, at a small angle N c. amidships, parallel to the barge Y d. nearly stern to stern, at a small angle to the barge 3321: By law, the maximum penalty for failing (without reasonable cause) to give aid in the case of collision is __________.
N a. one year imprisonment or $500 N b. two years imprisonment or $500 Y c. two years imprisonment or $1000 N d. two years imprisonment or $2000 3324: What descriptive term indicates that the dimension is measured from the inner face of the shell or deck plating?
Y a. Molded N b. Register N c. Tonnage N d. Effective 3434: The Scharnow turn should be used in a man overboard situation only when __________.
N a. the man can be kept in sight from the bridge while maneuvering N b. the turn is started immediately when the man goes over Y c. there has been sufficient time elapsed since the man went over to complete the maneuver N d. the vessel has twin screws to assist in making the turn 3488: Angular motion about the vertical axis of a vessel is called __________.
Y a. yaw N b. surge N c. sway N d. roll 3840: You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses on the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is true?
N a. The thrust on the boom is greater at 20°. N b. The stress on the topping lift is greater at 60°. Y c. The stress on the heel block is less at 60°. N d. The change in angle of elevation has no effect on the stresses in the head block. 4048: You are arriving in port and are assigned to anchor in anchorage circle B-4. It has a diameter of 600 yards and your vessel's LOA is 525 feet. If you anchor in 10 fathoms at the center of the circle, what is the maximum number of shots of chain you can use and still remain in the circle?
Y a. 4 shots N b. 5 shots N c. 6 shots N d. 7 shots 4101: Which of the following is a characteristic of a Ro-Ro vessel?
N a. Passenger tours available upon docking N b. Long port stays necessary to secure vehicles Y c. Short in port turnaround times N d. Heavy vehicles only require lightweight securing equipment 4141: What is/are the advantage(s) of using web lashing on light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Good working life N b. Light and easy to handle N c. Flexible Y d. All of the above 4205: Which piece of equipment is required to "twin-up" 30-ton pedestal cranes aboard a crane vessel?
N a. Portable power swivel Y b. Equalizing beam N c. 20-foot container spreader N d. 40-foot container spreader 4215: The electrical components for each single crane are installed in its __________.
N a. crane house N b. machinery base N c. turntable Y d. All of the above 4242: What is the advantage of the tandem working arrangement of pedestal cranes when operating cargo?
N a. The cranes enable the handling of heavy cargos without shoreside assistance N b. The cargo discharge can be accomplished with controlled pendulation N c. The cargo discharge can be performed in port or at anchor Y d. All of the above 4243: What is/are the advantage(s) of cranes over conventional cargo booms?
N a. Cranes are able to pick up and drop loads over a greater spotting area N b. Increased safety because the deck is clear of running and standing rigging N c. Simplicity of operation of the crane by its operator Y d. All of the above 4245: What is meant by the term "level-luffing" a crane?
Y a. Luffing while the load remains at a constant height N b. Maintaining the boom at a constant height N c. Slewing the boom left or right in a level planet N d. None of the above 4255: Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding a twin pedestal crane set?
N a. The cranes may be operated independently. N b. The cranes may be interconnected for twin operation. N c. When twinned, the crane rotation on the foundation assembly is unlimited. Y d. All of the above 4262: Which statement(s) is/are TRUE concerning crane cargo operations?
N a. Do not exceed rated load capacity of crane and container spreader or slings. N b. During any cargo handling operation, the safety of personnel is paramount. N c. Cargo handlers must be outfitted with adequate protection from personal injury. Y d. All the above