This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
73: The area between Island 67 Upper Light (mile 623.1 AHP) and Sunflower Cut-off Foot Light (mile 624.8 AHP) is known as a __________.
Y a. crossing N b. chute N c. transit N d. slough 77: You pass Morrison Towhead Light (mile 890.5 AHP) at 1723. What was your average speed since leaving Cairo?
N a. 8.8 mph Y b. 8.5 mph N c. 7.8 mph N d. 7.5 mph 147: After passing Oak Bend Lt. (mile 425.6 AHP) you see a light gray shaded area extending into the river shown on the map. This indicates a __________.
N a. fleeting area N b. weir N c. dike Y d. revetment 223: At 1920, Cape Henry Light bears 225°pgc, and Chesapeake Channel Tunnel North Light bears 288°pgc. If your heading is 268°T, what is the relative bearing of Chesapeake Light?
N a. 206° Y b. 213° N c. 215° N d. 220° 435: Which course should you change to per standard magnetic compass as you pass SW Ledge Light to remain in the channel?
N a. 026°psc Y b. 022°psc N c. 014°psc N d. 007°psc 483: The great circle distance from LAT 25°50'N, LONG 77°00'W to LAT 35°56'N, LONG 06°15'W is 3616 miles, and the initial course is 061.7°T. The position of the vertex is LAT 37°34.9'N, LONG 25°59.0'W. The difference of longitude from the vertex to a point (X) on the great circle track is 10°W. Determine the latitude which intersects the great circle at point (X).
N a. 37°02.5'N Y b. 37°09.5'N N c. 37°15.6'N N d. 37°21.2'N 514: The shoreline along Rocky Point should give a good radar return because __________.
Y a. the shore is bluff and rocky N b. of offshore exposed rocks N c. submerged reefs cause prominent breakers N d. the lookout tower is marked with radar reflectors 605: At 0915 ZT, on 26 July , you depart Yokohama, LAT 35°27.0'N, LONG 139°39.0'E (ZD -9). You are bound for Seattle, LAT 47°36.0'N, LONG 122°22.0'W, and you estimate your speed of advance at 14 knots. The distance is 4,245 miles. What is your estimated ZT of arrival at Seattle?
Y a. 0728, 7 August N b. 1528, 7 August N c. 0028, 8 August N d. 1528, 8 August 632: The Memphis Gage reads 18.4 feet. The high point of your towboat is 48 feet above water. What is the vertical clearance as you pass under the Memphis Highway Bridge?
Y a. 46.4 feet N b. 53.8 feet N c. 66.4 feet N d. 75.4 feet 652: On a voyage via the southern tip of Nova Scotia (LAT 43°20'N, LONG 65°35'W) you wish to sail the shortest route to La Coruna, Spain (LAT 43°20'N, LONG 8°24'W). Which of the following will require you to plot a composite sailing? (Use gnomonic tracking chart WOXZC 5274)
N a. Shoals extending 15 miles from Sable Island N b. Sea ice reported 68 miles ESE of St. John's, Newfoundland Y c. Icebergs reported extending west to west-northwest from LAT 47°00'N, LONG 35°00'W N d. Naval exercises using live ammunition being conducted within a 150 mile radius of LAT 49°00'N, LONG 20°00'W 669: You are planning a voyage from Cape May (LAT 38°45'N, LONG 74°45'W) to Lisbon (LAT 38°37'N, LONG 09°45'W). Which of the following is TRUE? (Use gnomonic chart WOXZC 5274)
N a. Because the latitudes are almost the same, a great circle track approximates a parallel sailing. Y b. The northern hemisphere vertex is approximately at longitude 42°26'W. N c. The distance is measured by using the length of one degree of the meridian at the position of the vertex. N d. A composite sailing must be plotted to remain south of a limiting latitude of 44°N. 1080: On 20 Feb. , your 0530 ZT DR position is LAT 24°15.0'N, LONG 137°33.0'W. You are on course 033°T at a speed of 18 knots. You observed 3 celestial bodies. Determine the latitude and longitude of your 0600 running fix. NP-0010
N a. LAT 24°23.3'N, LONG 137°35.5'W N b. LAT 24°26.0'N, LONG 137°25.8'W Y c. LAT 24°27.5'N, LONG 137°31.8'W N d. LAT 24°30.1'N, LONG 137°24.5'W 1177: On 2 April , your 0900 zone time DR position is LAT 28°04.0'S, LONG 94°14.0'E. Your vessel is on course 316°T at a speed of 18.5 knots. What is the zone time of local apparent noon (LAN)?
N a. 1138 N b. 1143 N c. 1146 Y d. 1149 1193: On 26 September , your 0830 zone time DR position is LAT 23°04.0'N, LONG 129°16.0'E. Your vessel is on course 119°T at a speed of 20.0 knots. What is the zone time of local apparent noon (LAN)?
N a. 1158 N b. 1205 Y c. 1210 N d. 1214 1279: At 0327 ZT, on 29 May , your DR position is LAT 25°00'N, LONG 64°15'W. You are steering 270°T at a speed of 13.6 knots. What is the zone time of sunrise?
N a. 0521 Y b. 0529 N c. 0536 N d. 0548 1306: What is your clearance as you pass under the Vicksburg Highway 80 Bridge (mile 437.8 AHP). if the Vicksburg Gage reads 14.8 feet and the highest point on your tow boat is 44.5 feet?
N a. 36 feet N b. 42 feet N c. 48 feet Y d. 57 feet 1470: On 1 March , your 2135 zone time DR position is LAT 23°54.0'N, LONG 63°22.0'W. At that time, you observe Schedar bearing 328°psc. The chronometer reads 01h 35m 16s, and the chronometer error is 00m 07s slow. The variation is 3.5°E. What is the deviation of the standard compass?
N a. 2.3°E N b. 2.5°W Y c. 3.2°W N d. 4.2°E 1503: On 30 July , your 0200 zone time (ZD +4) DR position is LAT 43°48'N, LONG 78°00 W. At that time, you observe Polaris bearing 008.7°psc. The chronometer time of the observation is 05h 58m 07s, and the chronometer is 0m 23s slow. The variation is 10.5°W. What is the deviation of the magnetic compass?
N a. 0.5°E Y b. 3.0°E N c. 7.5°W N d. 18.0°W 1725: As you pass Fort Adams (311.4 AHP) you observe a flashing amber light on the right descending bank ahead. This indicates that you should __________.
N a. proceed with caution as there is construction work being done on the revetment N b. keep as close to the right descending bank as safety permits Y c. keep as close to the left descending bank as safety permits N d. proceed with caution as the river is congested around the bend 1764: The Gage at Red River Landing reads 43.4 feet. The low water reference plane (LWRP) for Red River Landing, LA. Is 10.6 ft. How many feet is this above the low water reference plane?
N a. 10.6 ft N b. 11.6 ft N c. 22.2 ft Y d. 32.8 ft 1766: What type of daymark will you see as you approach Black Hills Light (mile 337.7 AHP)?
N a. Private aid - no daymark N b. Red square N c. Red diamond Y d. Red triangle 1766: What type of daymark will you see as you approach Black Hills Light (mile 337.7 AHP)?
N a. Private aid - no daymark N b. Red square N c. Red diamond Y d. Red triangle 1772: What is your ETA at the Fulton Gage?
N a. 1405, 12 Sept N b. 1052, 12 Sept N c. 0828, 12 Sept Y d. 0204, 12 Sept 1861: On 22 February , your 1857 ZT DR position is LAT 23°46.0'S, LONG 93°16.5'E. You observe an unidentified star bearing 159°T, at an observed altitude (Ho) of 34°30.0'. The chronometer reads 01h 00m 35s and is 03m 25s fast. What star did you observe?
N a. Adhara Y b. Miaplacidus N c. Avior N d. Suhail 1863: On 14 January , your 1922 ZT DR position is LAT 27°18.5'S, LONG 67°18.0'E. You observe an unidentified star bearing 029°T, at an observed altitude (Ho) of 29°35.0'. The chronometer reads 03h 25m 43s and is 03m 15s fast. What star did you observe?
Y a. Elnath N b. Fomalhaut N c. Pollux N d. Markab 1911: On 22 February , your 1857 DR position is LAT 23°46.0'S, LONG 93°16.5'E. You observe an unidentified star bearing 150°T at an observed altitude (Ho) of 42°15.0'. The chronometer reads 01h 00m 35s, and is 03m 25s fast. What star did you observe?
N a. Adhara N b. Miaplacidus Y c. Avior N d. Suhail 1929: You are taking a time tick using the 1930 signal from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. You hear the preparatory signal "CQ DE PPE" repeated several times followed by a short dash (0.4 sec), 60 dots (0.1 sec each) and another short dash. At the beginning of the last dash, the comparing watch reads 07h 30m 13s. When compared to the chronometer, the comparing watch reads 07h 31m 56s, and the chronometer reads 07h 30m 21s. What is the chronometer error?
N a. 0m 13s fast N b. 1m 43s fast Y c. 1m 22s slow N d. 1m 48s slow 1963: Which of the following statements are TRUE?
N a. Oil well structures are listed in the Light List. N b. All aids to navigation with lights have lateral significance. Y c. On the Western Rivers, crossing marks may exhibit white lights. N d. All of the above. 2023: On 1 October , you determine the zone time of evening twilight will be 1835. Your DR position at this time is LAT 27°18.0'N, LONG 48°52.0'W. Considering their magnitude and location, which group of three stars are best suited to be used in obtaining a fix at star time?
N a. Altair, Rasalhague, Vega Y b. Alphecca, Kochab, Deneb N c. Diphda, Hamal, Mirfak N d. Antares, Rigil Kentaurus, Peacock 2121: At 1337 ZT, on July 17, , in DR position LAT 30° 56.8' S, LONG 039° 36.5' W, you observe an amplitude of the Moon. The upper limb of the moon is on the visible horizon, bearing 263.0°psc. The variation is 20°W. What is the deviation?
N a. 2.6°E N b. 2.6°W Y c. 3.6°E N d. 3.6°W 2290: You observe the lower limb of the Sun at a sextant altitude (hs) of 75°12.3' on 6 August . The index error is 1.5' off the arc. The height of eye is 32 feet (9.8 meters). What is the observed altitude (Ho)?
N a. 75°18.6' Y b. 75°24.0' N c. 75°30.7' N d. 75°34.6' 2582: From your 1750 GPS position at LAT 41°15.6'N, LONG 072°11.5'W, you plot a course of 255°T at 8.5 kts. At what time would you see Falkner Island Light, if visibility is 10 miles?
N a. 1819 Y b. 1850 N c. 1910 N d. 1917 2874: Your vessel is on a course of 207°T at 13 knots. At 0539 a light bears 180.5°T, and at 0620 the light bears 162°T.
At what time and at what distance off will your vessel be when abeam of the light?
N a. 0633, 5.9 miles N b. 0641, 6.5 miles N c. 0653, 7.6 miles Y d. 0701, 8.9 miles 3254: You have steamed 746 miles at 14.0 knots, and consumed 152 tons of fuel. If you have 201 tons of usable fuel remaining, how far can you steam at 10 knots?
N a. 1381 miles Y b. 1934 miles N c. 2263 miles N d. 2707 miles 3266: Your vessel has consumed 1087 bbls of fuel after steaming 2210 miles at a speed of 10.75 kts. What is the maximum speed you can steam for the last 1000 miles of the voyage on the remaining 725 bbls, if you estimate 3% of the fuel is not usable?
N a. 11.43 knots N b. 11.76 knots Y c. 12.84 knots N d. 15.33 knots 4016: You swung ship and compared the magnetic compass against the gyro compass to find deviation. Gyro error is 2°W. The variation is 8°W. Find the deviation on a magnetic compass heading of 004°.
HEADING HEADING HEADING
PSC PGC PSC PGC PSC PGC
358.5° - 354° 122.5° - 114° 239.5° - 234°
030.5° - 024° 152.0° - 144° 269.0° - 264°
061.5° - 054° 181.0° - 174° 298.0° - 294°
092.0° - 084° 210.0° - 204° 327.5° - 324°
N a. 1.5°W N b. 0.5°W N c. 0.0° Y d. 1.0°E 10200: YourGPS position is LAT 41°10.0'N, LONG 72°52.5'W. What is the course per standard magnetic compass to a position one mile due south of Falkner Island Light?
N a. 065°psc N b. 081°psc Y c. 093°psc N d. 097°psc 10209: Your GPS position is LAT 41°08.5'N, LONG 72°28.8'W. What course must you steer per standard magnetic compass (psc) to leave Cornfield Lighted Whistle Buoy "CF" 0.5 mile abeam to port?
N a. 064°psc Y b. 077°psc N c. 088°psc N d. 092°psc 10308: You are 3 miles due east of Montauk Point Light. What is the course per standard magnetic compass to a position 1.5 miles due east of Watch Hill Point Light?
N a. 341°psc N b. 337°psc N c. 011°psc Y d. 007°psc 11011: According to the U.S. Coast Pilot, what is the depth of the channel between State Pier No. 1 and the U.S. Navy Submarine Base in New London Harbor?
N a. 40 feet (12.1 meters) N b. 38 feet (11.5 meters) Y c. 36 feet (10.9 meters) N d. 34 feet (10.3 meters) 12101: You sight Thimble Shoal Light in line with Old Point Comfort Light bearing 267° per standard magnetic compass. You are on course 182°psc. Based on this, you know __________.
Y a. the existing deviation is correct for that heading N b. you should adjust your compass N c. the compass error is 2°W N d. the variation is 11°W 13801: You are operating in the area approximately 2 miles southeast of Kelsey Point when you realize that your vessel's intended track will carry you over the wreck charted at LAT 41°13.5'N, LONG 72°29.6'W. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. The chart indicates the exact position of the wreck. N b. The wreck has been cleared by wire drag to a depth of 39 ft. Y c. The wreck represents a danger to surface navigation. N d. The wreck is visible above the sounding datum. 14401: You are underway and steaming in an easterly direction on the Columbia River. Your vessel is positioned in the middle half of Cape Horn Channel and is abeam of Cape Horn Light. What should your fathometer read at this position, if the staff gauge at Portland reads 0 feet?
N a. 16 feet N b. 18 feet Y c. 22 feet N d. 24 feet 15009: At 1930, your position is LAT 37°16.7'N, LONG 75°37.7'W. The depth of water is approximately __________.
N a. 30 feet ( 9.1 meters) N b. 40 feet (12.1 meters) Y c. 50 feet (15.1 meters) N d. 60 feet (18.1 meters) 15117: At 1930, you take a fix using the following radar ranges:
York Spit Light - 3.6 miles
New Point Comfort Spit Light "2" - 2.0 miles
York Spit Swash Channel Light "3" - 2.5 miles
Your longitude is __________.
N a. 76°16.5'W Y b. 76°16.8'W N c. 76°17.0'W N d. 76°17.2'W 15406: At 1400, your position is LAT 37°14.7'N, LONG 76°22.3'W. From this position, you head for the York River Entrance Channel Buoy "17". What should you steer per standard magnetic compass for this heading?
N a. 108°psc N b. 119°psc N c. 122°psc Y d. 125°psc 15438: At 2038 you are on course 272°T when Chesapeake Light is bearing 348° true at a range of 5.3 nm
Based on this fix, which statement is TRUE?
Y a. You are inside a ten fathom depth curve. N b. You are less than five miles from Chesapeake Light. N c. You are 0.6 mile north of a wreck. N d. You are inside the contiguous zone. 15440: Your ETA at Chesapeake Bay Bridge and Tunnel between trestles B + C is 2300. If your engine speed is 9.8 knots,
what will be your approximate speed over the ground, at that time, allowing for the predicted current?
N a. 7.0 knots N b. 8.2 knots N c. 11.4 knots Y d. 12.5 knots 15506: You are underway in the vicinity of Block Island and obtain the following lines of position:
Montauk Point Light 263°pgc
Block Island Southeast Light 026°pgc
Radar Bearing to Block Island Southwest Point 348°pgc
What is your position at the time of these sightings?
N a. LAT 41°05.0'N, LONG 71°36.2'W N b. LAT 41°05.1'N, LONG 71°36.0'W Y c. LAT 41°05.3'N, LONG 71°35.8'W N d. LAT 41°05.4'N, LONG 71°35.5'W 15642: At 2030 you take the following radar ranges:
Race Rock Light 2.1 miles
Latimer Reef Light 6.4 miles
If you estimate an average current of 080°T at 1.5 knots,
which course will you steer per gyrocompass to leave Endeavor Shoals Gong Buoy bearing 270°T at 1.5 miles?
N a. 115° N b. 118° N c. 124° Y d. 127° 15643: The light on Block Island Sound South Entrance Obstruction Buoy "BIS" is reported extinguished. Which of the following will serve as a positive warning that you are being set onto the obstruction?
N a. Radar ranges to Southwest Point of less than 7.9 miles N b. Soundings of less than 50 feet N c. Shagwong Reef Lighted Bell Buoy "7SR" 3.1 miles off abeam Y d. Race Rock Light bearing 299°T and decreasing 15746: Which nautical chart would you use to navigate into New London, CT?
N a. 13209 N b. 13211 Y c. 13212 N d. 13214 16210: As you near Little Gull Island, you use your loran to insure that you do not come within 0.5 mile of the island. Which of the following loran readings will act as a danger line and keep you off Little Gull Island by a minimum of 0.5 mile?
Y a. Not less than 9960-Y-43953.5 N b. Not more than 9960-W-14735.9 N c. Not less than 9960-W-14735.8 N d. Not more than 9960-X-26149.0 16260: If your vessel draws 6.5 feet (2 meters), what is the approximate depth of water under your keel at 0320?
N a. 52 feet (15.8 meters) N b. 48 feet (14.5 meters) N c. 44 feet (13.3 meters) Y d. 40 feet (12.0 meters) 16314: At 0820, you take the following bearings:
Branford Reef Light bearing 307° true
Falkner Island Light bearing 052° true
What are the set and drift since 0730?
N a. Set 052°T, drift 1.1 knots N b. Set 052°T, drift 1.3 knots N c. Set 236°T, drift 1.1 knot Y d. Set 236°T, drift 1.3 knots 16320: Which course should you change to per standard magnetic compass as you pass SW Ledge Light to remain in the channel?
N a. 007°psc N b. 014°psc Y c. 021°psc N d. 026°psc 16607: You depart from the position in the previous question at 2114 and make good 12 knots on a course of 040°T. At what time will you sight New Haven Light if the visibility is 11 miles?
N a. The light is visible at 2114. N b. 2140 N c. 2152 Y d. 2159 16618: What is the distance from your 0200 position to the point where Twenty-Eight Foot Shoal lighted buoy is abeam to starboard?
N a. 6.6 miles Y b. 6.9 miles N c. 7.1 miles N d. 7.3 miles